Karl Ludwig Braun

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Karl Ludwig Braun , also Carl Ludwig Braun (born October 24, 1796 in Gießen , † April 17, 1868 in Schlitz ), was a German physician and specialist author.

Life

The son of the medical officer and knight of the Grand Ducal Hessian Order of Merit , Franz Joseph Braun, first attended the grammar school in Arnsberg , Westphalia , which had only belonged to the Grand Duchy of Hesse since 1803. This was followed by a short school period at the pedagogue, the humanistic grammar school in Giessen. In 1814 he joined the Grand Ducal Voluntary Jäger Corps, which General Johann Georg von Schäffer-Bernstein , who resided in Arnsberg, had founded a year earlier, after the Grand Duchy of Hesse switched from the French to the Austrian side after the loss-making "Battle of Leipzig" -Prussian-Russian alliance had changed. He took part in the campaign, but enrolled again at the University of Giessen in autumn 1814. After a short study in Bonn at the university, which was re-established as the "Rhine University" in 1818, he received his doctorate on December 2, 1819 in Gießen with " Theses from the entire medical field " as a "Doctor of Medicine, Surgery and Obstetrics".

He then practiced with his father in Offenbach am Main until he was appointed official physician at the Hessen-Darmstädtischen Physikat Vöhl in May 1820 . In December 1825 he succeeded the medical officer Dr. Deibel moved to Schlitz and appointed his family doctor by Count Friedrich Wilhelm von Schlitz , called von Görz (1793–1839).

In 1826, Carl Ludwig Braun took part in a prize competition that the government of the Duchy of Oldenburg had advertised on November 16, 1822. A prize of 200 Dutch ducats was offered "for the best and most thorough answer to a number of questions about the nature and infection of yellow fever ". The Faculty of the Royal Prussian University in Berlin gave the award to Karl Christian Matthaei zu Verden an der Aller . With a total of 18 submissions, Braun was given an "honorable mention" and a little later submitted his " attempted answer to the questions about the yellow fever raised by the ducal-Oldenburg government in 1822 " in printed form.

On February 14, 1835, Braun was appointed to the Grand Ducal Hessian Councilor. On April 27, 1850, the "physician and councilor" Carl Ludwig Braun in Schlitz was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of Merit of Philip the Magnanimous , and on September 12, 1853, he was appointed Medical Councilor.

Braun was a member of the Historical Society of Schlitz and created an extensive collection of material on the history of Schlitz and its surroundings. He lived and worked in Schlitz until the end of his life, where he died at the age of 72.

Up to more recent publications it is reported that Karl Ludwig Braun moved from Schlitz in Hesse to Klingenberg am Main in Bavaria and later to Fürth . However, this is about an early confusion between Karl Ludwig Braun and the physician Johann Jacob Braun . Born in 1784 in Aschaffenburg , JJ Braun was after his doctorate to Dr. med. 1810 in Erlangen as "Physicus" (and committed botanist) in Orb ( Grand Duchy of Frankfurt ), from 1815 in the same position in the Bavarian town of Klingenberg and finally as a forensic doctor from 1833 until his retirement in 1851 in Fürth.

Fonts

  • Comments about the Schlitzer mineral water. New publishing house, Fulda 1827.
  • Forensic medical examination of the death of a woman who died during labor and was abused by an unauthorized midwife , in: Adolph Henke (Ed.): Zeitschrift für Staatsarzneikunde, Volume 5, 1823, No. 2, pp. 396-410.
  • Remarks on some of the judicial-medical reports on the way of death of Wilh. Conen touched disputes , in: ibid., Supplementary volume 2, 1824, pp. 216-267.
  • Another forensic examination of the death of a woman who died during labor, and of her child who was dismembered through raw attempts at childbirth , in: ibid., Vol. 12, 1826 p. 380-399.
  • Poisoning horses by feeding them with beechnut batter cake , in: ibid., Volume 7, 1824, Issue 2, pp. 361–381. Volume 12, 1826, Issue 4, pp. 400-409.
  • Miscellen, the doctrine of poisons and poisoning, collected and communicated , in: ibid., Volume 14, 1827, Issue 4, pp. 423-470.
  • On the doctrine of self-immolation, recent observations, collected and communicated, in: ibid., Supplementary volume 7, 1827, pp. 73-92.
  • Observations concerning the transmission of infectious disease substances from animals and corpses to healthy people , in: ibid., Supplementary volume 7, 1827, pp. 93-113.
  • About the characteristics of the so-called rabies of the foxes as a preliminary remark to the following reports regarding the foxes I seceded in 1825 , in: ibid., Supplementary volume 8, 1827, pp. 159-180.
  • On the lack of scientific regulations in the treatment of protective pox vaccination by the official doctors , in: ibid., Volume 18, 1829, Issue 4, pp. 424-431.
  • Section findings and expert opinion on an 8-month-old child who allegedly died suddenly after being hit on the buttocks, in: ibid., Volume 18, 1829, Issue 4, pp. 453–459.
  • Some remarks on cretinism, along with a description of a cretin; from a letter to Dr. JB Friedreich , in: ibid., Volume 3. 1829, pp. 81–87.
  • Attempted murder by a pregnant woman on her spouse , in: Friedreich, Magazin für Seelenkunde, Heft 1, 1829, pp. 41-70.
  • Topography of the Schlitz Physics district from 1840. New edition: Adolf Petschke (Ed.). Lauterbach 1975 (Lauterbach Collections, No. 58).
  • Comments on the leaflet II N (umme) r 3 of the Schlitzer Citizens 'Association / Some comments on the leaflets of the Schlitz Citizens' Association

literature

with partially incorrect information:

  • Adolph Carl Peter Callisen: Medicinisches Writer-Lexicon of the now living physicians, surgeons, obstetricians, pharmacists, and naturalists of all educated peoples. Third volume. Bour to Caspa. Copenhagen 1830, p. 101.
  • Eduard Hering (Hrsg.): Biographical-literary lexicon of veterinarians of all times and countries (...) collected by GW Schrader. Ebner & Seubert, Stuttgart 1863, p. 56.
  • August Hirsch (Ed.): Biographical lexicon of outstanding doctors of all times and peoples. First volume. Asakov – Chavasse. Urban & Schwarzenberg. Vienna and Leipzig 1883, p. 562.
  • Alma Kreuter: German-speaking neurologists and psychiatrists. A biographical-bibliographical lexicon (…). Volume 1 Abelsdorff - Gutzmann. KG Saur, Munich a. a. 1996, p. 177.

Further:

  • Heinrich Eduard Scriba: Braun, Karl Ludwig, in: Biographisch-literarisches Lexikon der Writers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in the first quarter of the nineteenth century. 1st division. CW Leske, Darmstadt 1831, pp. 44-45.
  • Louis Pfeiffer (Hrsg.): Universal repertory of the German medical, surgical and obstretical journalism of the 19th century. First division. Johann Christian Krieger, Cassel 1833, p. 219.

Individual evidence

  1. Hof- undStaats-Handbuch des Großherzogthums Hessen for the year 1841. Verlag der Invaliden-Anstalt Darmstadt 1841: Knight First Class. Braun, Franz Joseph, pens. Medical officer
  2. Franz Kössler (Ed.): Catalog of the dissertations and habilitation theses of the University of Gießen from 1801 to 1884. University Library Gießen 1971, p. 13
  3. ^ Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette . No. 29, Darmstadt, May 24, 1820, p. 242
  4. By Dr. Carl Ludwig Braun, district doctor for Schlitz in the Grand Duchy of Hesse. Johann Christian Krieger & Comp., Marburg 1827 (online)
  5. ^ Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette . No. 13. Darmstadt, March 19, 1835, p. 92
  6. ^ Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette . No. 29. Darmstadt, June 17, 1850, p. 262
  7. ^ Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette . No. 44, Darmstadt, October 7, 1853, p. 641
  8. Archive for Hessian History and Antiquity, Volume 5 (1845–1848), CW Leske, Darmstadt 1848, p. 77
  9. ^ Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette . No. 24, Darmstadt, May 9, 1868, p. 624: Deaths. On April 17th, the district doctor of the Schlitz district medical office, Dr. Karl Ludwig Braun zu Schlitz
  10. Alma Kreuter (1996)
  11. Callisen (1830); Eduard Hering (ed.) / GW Schrader (1863); Deer (1883)
  12. Karl Peter Buttler u. Walter Klein: Taxonomy, nomenclature and floristry: an evaluation of the vascular plant part. Economic and technical flora of the Wetterau. Annual reports of the Wetterau Society for all natural history in Hanau. 2000, pp. 86/87
  13. Gert hail pasture: literature on the German-language press (...). Register of persons. Volume 16 A – FKG Saur, Munich 2007, pp. 169/170