Karlsgarten
A Karlsgarten or Carolingian garden is a garden that implements and demonstrates the garden concept of the courtyards and villages ordinance ( Capitulare de villis vel curtis imperii ) of Charlemagne from around 800 today, in whole or in part.
Well-known examples of Charles Gardens and similar gardens can be found in Germany, Austria and France, among others. There are two Charles Gardens in Aachen alone .
Germany
- Karlsgarten at Aachen City Hall behind the Gothic City Hall in Aachen on the passage to Katschhof , with a selection of the plants of the Capitulare de villis . Established in 1965, maintained by the Friends of the Botanical Garden Aachen. In 2000, around 50 species of plants from the Capitulare were grown there.
- Karlsgarten in Aachen-Melaten at Gut Melaten in the west of Aachen, with all the plants of the Capitulare de villis . Established in 2000, maintained by the Friends of the Botanical Garden Aachen.
- Karlsgarten in the Medicinal Plant School Verden in Verden , laid out in 2005, with all the plants of the Capitulare de villis
- Karlsgarten in Menslage , under construction since 2012.
- Medicinal plant bed in the Solingen Botanical Garden , laid out in 2005, redesigned in 2015. With around 55 plants from the Capitulare de villis , which are grown in 24 individual beds according to the crop rotation .
- Herbal garden in the Oerlinghausen Archaeological Open-Air Museum . In addition to the Capitulare de villis , a plan of the St. Gallen Monastery (approx. 820) and Walahfrid Strabo's botanical didactic poem Liber de cultura hortorum (approx. 830) serve as the basis for the selection of the plants grown here .
- Carolingian garden in the area of the Ingelheimer Kaiserpfalz , created in 2012 in the ditch in front of the "Heidesheimer Tor" (as the successor to a smaller herb garden that was created in 1999 on the Zuckerberg)
- Carolingian Garden at the parish church of St. Martin , Garmisch-Partenkirchen
France
- Jardin médicinal "Capitulaire de Charlemagne" (medicinal herb garden) of the Château de Kerambar'h near Landaul in Brittany
- Jardin Carolingien (Carolingian Garden) in Melle in the Deux-Sèvres department
Austria
- Capitulare garden in Gainfarn Castle ( Bad Vöslau , Lower Austria), laid out on the occasion of the 2010 garden exhibition
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Charles Gardens in Aachen aachen.de
- ^ Gerhard Schmitt: For the Charles year: The herb garden of Charlemagne. In: Forum Classicum 3/2000, p. 212 f.
- ^ Karlsgarten in Aachen-Melaten
- ^ Karlsgarten in the medicinal plant school in Verden
- ↑ The Karlsgarten circuit Agriculture de Peerdehoff eV
- ^ Karlsgarten in Menslage - development of the project with pictures .
- ↑ The medicinal plant bed according to the Capitulare de villis botanischer-garten-solingen.de
- ↑ Herb garden in the Oerlinghausen Archaeological Open-Air Museum
- ↑ Charlemagne's new herb garden in the Kaiserpfalz Ingelheim Research Center of the Kaiserpfalz Ingelheim, press release (2012)
- ↑ https://www.merkur.de/lokales/regionen/garten-karolinger-168683.html
- ↑ https://www.merkur.de/lokales/regionen/garten-karolinger-168683.html
- ↑ Kerambar'h Association des Parcs et Jardins de Bretagne
- ↑ Le Jardin Carolingien Les Mines d'Argent des Rois Francs, Melle, France
- ↑ Capitulare garden - memory of Charlemagne badvoeslau.at
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