Odessa nuclear power plant
Odessa nuclear power plant | ||
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location | ||
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Coordinates | 46 ° 27 '49 " N , 30 ° 19' 5" E | |
Country: | Ukraine | |
Data | ||
Owner: | Energoatom | |
Operator: | Minenergo SSSR - The USSR Ministry of Power and Electrification | |
Planning finished: | 1986 | |
Construction discontinued (gross): |
2 (1,880 MW) | |
Was standing: | August 2, 2008 | |
The data source of the respective entries can be found in the documentation . |
The Odessa nuclear power plant ( Ukrainian Одеса АЕС , Russian Одесская АЭС ) was to be built in the Ukraine (at that time still part of the Soviet Union ), 25 kilometers from the city of Odessa .
history
The power plant was to be equipped with two VVER-1000 and two TK-450-500 / 60 steam turbines per reactor. The first construction work had already started. It was to become the first large multi-purpose nuclear power plant for electricity and district heating in the Soviet Union. The maximum calculated output with which the nuclear power plant could heat the city of Odessa was estimated at 3489 MW in winter . The possible saving of fossil fuels has been estimated at four million tons. Several small boilers in the city could have been closed with the commissioning of the nuclear power plant.
The power plant was to be built 25 kilometers from Odessa near the town of Teplodar , which in turn resulted in the laying of many pipes, which was quite expensive. There were plans for further combined nuclear power plants with electricity and district heating production in Kharkiv , Minsk , Volgograd and other cities. Planning was discontinued after the Chernobyl disaster . Today there is a gas-powered heating power plant on the property.
Data of the reactor blocks
Reactor block | Reactor type | net power |
gross power |
start of building | Project setting |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odessa-1 | VVER-1000 | 900 MW | 940 MW | 1980 | 1986 |
Odessa-2 | VVER-1000 | 900 MW | 940 MW | 1982 | 1986 |
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c IAEA - A promising area for collaboration (English, PDF, 769 kB)
- ↑ IAEA - A pioneer of nuclear power (English, PDF, 721 kB)
- ↑ IAEA - Nuclear power in the Soviet Union (English, PDF, 1.7 MB)
- ↑ Kharkov-1 in the IAEA's PRIS ( Memento from June 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) (English)
- ↑ Kharkov-2 at the IAEA's PRIS ( Memento from June 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ a b c Reduction of Harmful Emissions by the Odessa Combined Heat and Power Plant ( Memento of the original from January 15, 2005 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (English)
- ↑ Odessa 1 nuclear power plant in the IAEA's PRIS ( Memento from June 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) (English)
- ↑ a b World Nuclear Association - WNA Reactor Database (English)
- ↑ Odessa 2 nuclear power plant in the IAEA's PRIS ( Memento from June 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) (English)