Klingenbach (Jagst, Gommersdorf)

	Klingenbach
	; Image wanted
	Data
Water code	DE : 23883794
location	Kocher-Jagst Plains Lower Jagsttal; Baden-Württemberg Hohenlohe district City of Krautheim ; ;
River system	Rhine
Drain over	Jagst → Neckar → Rhine → North Sea
source	about 1 km northwest of Krautheim - Gommersdorf ; 49 ° 22 ′ 36 ″ N , 9 ° 36 ′ 18 ″ E
Source height	approx. 300 m above sea level NN
muzzle	near Gommersdorf from the right and northwest in the lower Jagst coordinates: 49 ° 21 '58 " N , 9 ° 36' 37" E 49 ° 21 '58 " N , 9 ° 36' 37" E;
Mouth height	approx. 221 m above sea level NHN
Height difference	approx. 79 m
Bottom slope	approx. 55 ‰
length	1.4 km
Catchment area	approx. 1.3 km²
Small towns	Krautheim

The Klingenbach is a creek about one and a half kilometers long on the boundary of the village of Gommersdorf in the town of Krautheim in Hohenlohekreis in northern Baden-Württemberg , which runs from the right and northwest through Gommersdorf to the lower Jagst .

geography

course

The Klingenbach usually arises at a maximum of about 300 m above sea level. NN about one kilometer northwest of the monastery courtyard in Gommersdorf in already about 30 meters opposite the heights on both sides of a deep valley, a little below a warped field path intersection. The downhill here from a field cross in the northwest between the arable fields Rose and Winteräcker at about 350 m above sea level. NN high terrain saddle southeast on the Muldenlinie into the Jagsttal to Gommersdorf descending farm road follows almost 900 meters before an inconspicuous ditch, which, however, probably mostly does not carry any water.

Below the mentioned field path cross in the Gewann Teich, on the other hand, the hollow that suddenly becomes steeply to the blade between the mentioned path to the village on the right and a grass path on the left slope is filled with trees, from this crack the stream carries water episodically. Already two to three hundred meters later the tree population begins to thin out again and the stream mostly flows between orchards on both banks in a shallower gradient through the continuously widening funnel of the Gewanns Klinge . About 700 meters after its origin, it reaches the edge of the settlement of Gommersdorf on Kapellenstrasse, from here it constantly carries water and a gallery is set up again, which in turn accompanies the brook over 200 meters between newer houses in Gommersdorf on its freely oscillating course .

Roughly where the main road bends south at the inlet of the southern branch of the Kapellenweg, the brook, which had previously been in a trough, now also disappears in this direction and soon further west in a hollow. Near the confluence of the main road with the Jagsttalstraße L 1025, it runs under the embankment of the state road and on the other side in the Jagstaue picks up a ditch that is surrounded by bushes. After a further 100 meters in its south-westerly direction, the Klingenbach flows from the right at about 221 m above sea level. NN from the right into the Jagst .

Catchment area

The Klingenbach has a catchment area of less than one and a half square kilometers. It is nowhere a whole kilometer wide and extends from its northern tip in the Rose about 2.1 km to the south-southeast to the mouth; The course of the stream and the blade bend a little to the right in the lower course. The one large neighboring body of water after the Jagst is the Zimmerbach , behind the northeastern and eastern watershed, moving south to the upper Jagst , which comes up to 500 meters close to the Klingenbach and flows out at the end of Gommersdorf upstream of the Jagst . The other is also fishing Lochbach called Steinbach , who until western watershed southward behind the jagstabwärtigen northwestern after Marlach running. To the south, then on the west side in front of this much more distant brook, the catchment area of a nameless and short southern watercourse pushes in between, which begins in the Gewann Stein .

The greatest heights in the catchment area are in the Rose and Winteräcker tubs , which are connected by a flat saddle, here the terrain is between 353 and 350 m above sea level. NN .

The only place in the catchment area is the Krautheimer place Gommersdorf , only the smaller part of the village is outside.

The Klingenbach catchment area belongs to the natural area Kocher-Jagst Plains , the higher parts of it in the north to the sub-area Krautheimer Jagstriedel (No. 126.50), the lower parts in the south to the sub-area Unteres Jagsttal (No. 126.2).

geology

The course of the Klingenbach and its catchment area lie entirely in the shell limestone . When the stream starts its course in the trenches above its blade crack when it rains, it rises in the upper part , but usually at the transition to the less erosion-resistant Middle Muschelkalk or in this. It then flows into the alluvial sediment band around the Jagst at the level of the Lower Muschelkalk . His own expands at the beginning of Gommersbach. On the winter fields around the highest point lies an island of Quaternary loess sediments .

nature and landscape

The water flow of the stream in its steep spring blade, in which there are a lot of coarse rock debris in the stream bed, can fail. Hazelnuts and ash trees stand on their slopes.

From the outskirts of Gommersdorf, the brook initially still flows naturally in a blade, on the bottom of which it constantly relocates its course. Limestone dominates as sediment in the bed, which is up to two meters wide. Towards the bottom, limestone tufa has been deposited on its small falls , below which deep troughs have formed, on the bottom of which lies fine-grained sediment. The gallery on the embankments consists of a mixture of hardwoods.

The valley basin up to the middle heights on both sides belongs to the landscape protection area Jagsttal with side valleys and adjacent areas between the district boundary Schwäbisch Hall and the municipality boundary Krautheim / Schöntal from the beginning blade to the outskirts of Gommersdorf .

There are some field hedges on the slopes above the stream.

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of the Klingenbach
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

↑ ^a ^b Height according to the contour line image on the topographic map background layer .

↑ Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .

↑ Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .

↑ Landscape protection area according to the relevant layers, creek and nature description partly according to the biotope layer .

Other evidence

↑ Wolf-Dieter Sick : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 162 Rothenburg o. D. Deaf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1962. → Online map (PDF; 4.7 MB)

↑ Geology according to the layers for Geological Map 1: 50,000 on: Map server of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )

literature

Topographic map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as a single sheet No. 6623 Ingelfingen

Web links

Map of the course and catchment area of the Klingenbach on: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( information )
Measuring table sheet 6623 Krautheim from 1882 in the Deutsche Fotothek

[TK-HLB-Höhe-1] Height according to the contour line image on the topographic map background layer .

[GeNe-Länge-2] Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .

[TK-abgemessen-EZG-3] Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .

[Schutzgebiete-6] Landscape protection area according to the relevant layers, creek and nature description partly according to the biotope layer .

[BfL-162-4] Wolf-Dieter Sick : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 162 Rothenburg o. D. Deaf. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1962. → Online map (PDF; 4.7 MB)