Valbonne Monastery (Alpes-Maritimes)

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Valbonne Monastery
View into the monastery church

The Monastery of Valbonne in Valbonne ( diocese of Nice ) belonged from 1199 to 1297 to the Order of Chalaisianer , from 1297 to 1346 for Benedictine - Abbey Saint-André of Villeneuve-les-Avignon and was 1346-1788 priory of Benedictine Abbey Lérins . The monastery church is now the parish church. The monastery is not to be confused with the Cistercian - Kloster Valbonne in Argelès-sur-Mer or the Carthusian monastery of Valbonne in Saint-Paulet-de-Caisson . The monastery has been classified as a Monument historique since 1984 .

history

In 1199, monks from the Prads-Faillefeu monastery (in Prads-Haute-Bléone ) , belonging to the order of Chalais, founded the Valbonne monastery (from Latin vallis bona = dear valley) in the area of ​​the village of Sartoux (today: Mouans-Sartoux ). In 1285 the monastery got into a leadership crisis and in 1297 it passed into the hands of the Benedictine monastery of Saint-André of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon . 1346 it was by Pope Clement VI. The Benedictine Abbey of Lérins was awarded and remained a priory until 1788. Then it was dissolved. The monastery church from the 13th century survived as a parish church ( Blasiuskirche ) in the village of Valbonne, which had been formed around the monastery from 1519. It has been a listed building along with the remaining convent buildings since 1984. It resembles the early Cistercian churches . The non-Cistercian church tower was only built in the 19th century.

literature

  • Laurent Henri Cottineau : Repertoire topo-bibliographique des abbayes et prieurés . Vol. 2. Protat, Mâcon 1939-1970. Reprint: Brepols, Turnhout 1995, column 3270.
  • Philippe Méry: Abbayes, prieurés et couvents de France . Editions du Crapaud, La Roche-sur-Yon 2013, p. 494.
  • L'ordre de Chalais et l'abbaye de Valbonne. Histoire et archeology. Actes du colloque tenu à Valbonne les 5 and 6 février 1999 . Fédération historique de Provence, Marseille 2001. (= Provence historique. Revue trimestrielle , volume 51, fascicle 205)
  • Marc Streitz: Histoire de Valbonne Sophia Antipolis . Aix-en-Provence 1997.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Ancienne abbaye de Valbonne in the Base Mérimée of the French Ministry of Culture (French)

Coordinates: 42 ° 29 ′ 39 ″  N , 3 ° 2 ′ 53 ″  E