Lying stone

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Natural monument oak with devil's stone

IUCN Category III - Natural Monument or Feature

The lying stone oak, in front of it the lying stone

The lying stone oak, in front of it the lying stone

location in Göxe , town of Barsinghausen in the Hanover region
Identifier ND-H 6
Geographical location 52 ° 20 '  N , 9 ° 33'  E Coordinates: 52 ° 20 '26 "  N , 9 ° 32' 47"  E
Lügenstein (Lower Saxony)
Lying stone
Setup date December 27, 1937
administration Hanover region

The lies stone , together with the adjacent lying oak , the symbol of Göxe , a district of the city Barsinghausen in the Hanover region in Lower Saxony . Both were designated together in 1937 as the natural monument oak with devil's stone .

Location

The natural monument is located at the intersection of Bundesstraße 65 and Lügensteinstraße , Landesstraße 390, next to a barn .

description

The natural monument "Oak with Devil's Stone" was included in the second ordinance on the protection of natural monuments of the district of Hanover from December 1937. The Hanover region, which is responsible for the tasks of the lower nature conservation authority in the area of ​​the city of Barsinghausen, took over the tree with the label "ND-H 6" when the directory was reorganized in 2010.

The lying stone

The lying stone

Part of the natural monument is a "stone slab at the base of the trunk, which is supported by boulders".

The capstone of the stone setting was supposedly the largest and heaviest boulder far and wide . Possibly a pre-Christian sacrificial site was here. According to legend, the first Christian missionaries preached in the area at this point. The original capstone was rolled through the village in high spirits by "young boys" from the neighboring village of Stemmen and smashed in the 19th century . The fragments were used to build houses. The Stemmer had to move the allegedly much smaller capstone to Göxe as a replacement.

The stone is an almost circular sandstone slab , with a thickness of 20 cm and a diameter of 1.50 m. The adjacent street is called Lügensteinstraße.

According to another source, the capstone is also called "Devil's Stone". The designation was taken up in the natural monument directory.

According to legend, anyone who sits on the round stone slab has to tell the truth. This could be due to an earlier use as a meeting place.

The lying stone oak

The tree as part of the natural monument is a mighty oak. According to the description in the Natural Monument Ordinance of the Hanover Region in 2010, it was a "pronounced pedunculate oak in good physiological condition". The tree that characterizes the site should be protected because of its beauty. The lying stone oak was around 21 m high in 2020. The trunk circumference at a height of 1.30 m was given as 4.66 m.

Göxer coat of arms

Coat of arms of Göxe

The coat of arms of the then still independent municipality of Göxe, approved by the district president in Hanover in November 1959, shows an image of oak and Lügenstein.

See also

Web links

Commons : Oak and Lying Stone  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. Regulation for the protection of natural monuments in the districts of Hanover from 28 December 1937 (Official Journal of the government to Hanover from 8.1.1938, p 2) , repealed the 19th Ordinance on natural monuments of Hanover (new regulation Regulation) Region , published in: § 10 - Repeal of legislation. (PDF) (No longer available online.) In: Common Official Gazette for the Hanover Region and the City of Hanover - Special Edition. Hanover region, October 4, 2010, p. 8 , archived from the original on March 27, 2016 ; accessed on April 15, 2021 .
  2. Natural monuments. (PDF; 16.4 MB) (No longer available online.) In: Landschaftsrahmenplan . Region Hannover, 2013, p. 611 , archived from the original on January 14, 2021 ; accessed on April 19, 2021 .
  3. a b c d Annex 1. (PDF; 232.91 kB) (No longer available online.) In: Common Official Gazette for the Hanover Region and the State Capital Hanover - special edition. October 4, 2010, p. 11 , archived from the original on April 9, 2015 ; accessed on April 1, 2021 .
  4. The saga of the Lügenstein in: Heimatbundgruppen Bad Münder and Barsinghausen (Hrsg.): Go over the Deister . Gudrun Wildhagen, Barsinghausen 1998, ISBN 978-3-9803489-5-9 , p.  43 .
  5. a b c d Göxe, Eiche and Lügenstein in: Naturhistorische Gesellschaft zu Hannover (ed.): The Deister. Nature. Human. Story . To Klampen, Springe 2017, ISBN 978-3-86674-545-2 , p.  285 .
  6. a b c Göxe. barsinghausen.de, accessed on June 2, 2021 .
  7. ^ Pedunculate oak on the Lügenstein in Göxe, Lower Saxony, Germany. www.monumentaltrees.com, 2020, accessed June 10, 2021 .
  8. Landkreis Hannover (ed.): Wappenbuch Landkreis Hannover . Self-published, Hanover 1985, p. 42-43 .