Lachenalia patula

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Lachenalia patula
Systematics
Monocots
Order : Asparagales (Asparagales)
Family : Asparagaceae (Asparagaceae)
Subfamily : Scilloideae
Genre : Lachenalia
Type : Lachenalia patula
Scientific name
Lachenalia patula
Jacq.

Lachenalia patula is a plant of the genus Lachenalia in the family of asparagaceae (Asparagaceae). The specific epithet patula comes from Latin , means 'widely spread out' and refers to the tepals.

description

Lachenalia patula is a 6 to 15 centimeter high geophyte that forms small groups. Its bulbs are up to 1.5 centimeters in diameter. The onion scales are dark. The two, oppositely arranged, purple-tinted, linear-lanceolate, fleshy leaves are almost stalk-round and 4.5 to 15 centimeters long. The tip of the leaf is blunt and has an attached tip.

The upright inflorescence reaches a length of 10 to 17 centimeters. The bracts are triangular. The flowers are on 5 millimeter long peduncles . The white or pale pink, ascending flower envelope is 15 millimeters long. Your tepals are fused together at the base and form a tube with extended lobes. The inner tepals are sometimes longer than the outer ones. The stem-round stamens can protrude from the flower envelope.

The egg-shaped fruits contain spherical, black seeds .

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 16.

Systematics and distribution

Lachenalia patula is widespread in the Western Cape Province of South Africa in the Succulent Karoo .

The first description by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin was published in 1791.

Synonyms are Scillopsis patula (Jacq.) Lem. (1856) and Lachenalia succulenta Masson ex Baker (1886).

proof

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Urs Eggli, Leonard E. Newton: Etymological Dictionary of Succulent Plant Names . Springer, Berlin / Heidelberg 2010, ISBN 978-3-642-05597-3 , p. 179.
  2. ^ Tropicos. [1]
  3. ^ Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin: Collectanea ad botanicam, chemiam et historiam naturalem spectantia . Volume 4, 1791, pp. 149-150 ( online ).
  4. Lachenalia patula . In: R. Govaerts: World Checklist of Asparagaceae . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (accessed April 21, 2013).

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