Laiancer

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Laianci in the southwest of Noricum

The Laiancer , also Laianker ( Latin Laianci ) were a Noric tribe of the Celts . Her residence was in what is now East Tyrol (Austria), in the area around Aguntum , a Roman settlement about 4 km east of Lienz in the Drautal . Their tribal name can still be found in the current name of this city.

On an inscription from AD 41 to 54 in Zuglio ( Iulium Carnicum ) in the Roman province of Venetia et Histria (today Friuli-Venezia Giulia ), a part of the Gallia cisalpina , the reference […] in Norico civitas Saevatium et Laiancorum found. Here the Saevaten and Laiancer are referred to as a common civitas (administrative unit with a city or tribal name).

On another inscription, dedicated to three ladies of the Julian imperial house and discovered in the town on the Magdalensberg in Carinthia, the Laiancer are also named together with other Noric peoples.

The Laiancer people are part of the Fritzens-Sanzeno culture .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Christian Gugl: The area around Teurnia from the 2nd century BC. BC to the 1st century AD - A study of the settlement continuity from the Latène to the Roman times in the upper Drautal. 2000. At: http://members.yline.com/~ch.gugl/3_2.htm , accessed on February 13, 2011.
  2. ↑ Christian Gugl: Archaeological Research in Teurnia (=  special publications published by the Austrian Archaeological Institute in Vienna . Volume 33 ). Austrian Archaeological Institute, 2000, p. 130 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. ↑ CIL V, 1838 : C (aio) Baebio P (ubli) f (ilio) Cla (udia) / Attico / IIvir (o) i (ure) [d (icundo)] primo pil (o) / leg (ionis) V Macedonic (ae) praef (ecto) / c [i] vitatium Moesiae et / Treballia [e pra] ef (ecto) [ci] vitat (ium) / in Alpib (us) Marit [i = V] mis t [r (ibuno)] mil (itum) coh (ortis) / VIII pr (aetoriae) primo pil (o) iter (um) procurator (i) / Ti (beri) Claudi Caesaris Aug (usti) Germanici / in Norico / civitas / Saevatium et Laiancorum
  4. ↑ Naualia - Østfold (=  Reallexikon the Germanic archeology . Band 21 ). Walter de Gruyter, 2002, ISBN 3-11-090351-2 , p. 327 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  5. ↑ Gernot Piccottini : On the Augustan honorary inscriptions. In: Carinthia , 195th year, Klagenfurt 2005, pp. 11–26.
  6. ^ Impact of Empire: Frontiers in the Roman World: Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop of the International Network Impact of Empire (Durham, April 16-19, 2009) . Ed .: Olivier Hekster; Ted Kaizer (=  Impact of Empire . Band 13 ). BRILL, Leiden 2011, ISBN 978-90-04-20119-4 , pp. 231 (English, limited preview in Google Book search).