Rural community Schwelm

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Rural community Schwelm
City of Schwelm
Coordinates: 51 ° 15 ′ 48 ″  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 39 ″  E
Incorporation : January 1, 1879
Postal code : 58332
Area code : 02336
Listed houses in Möllenkotten
Look at Weuste

The rural community Schwelm was until 1879 a community in what was then the district of Hagen in the Prussian province of Westphalia . Your area today belongs to the town of Schwelm in the Ennepe-Ruhr district in North Rhine-Westphalia .

geography

The rural community Schwelm included the villages and hamlets Dahlhausen, Delle, Ehrenberg, Loh, Möllenkotten , Oehde, Schwelmerbrunnen, Vesterberg, Vörfken, Weuste and Winterberg. The city of Schwelm formed an enclave in the center of the municipality.

The most populous suburbs were Möllenkotten in 1871 with 1067 and Ehrenberg with 610 inhabitants.

history

The division between the town of Schwelm and the surrounding places already existed in the weather office of Grafschaft Mark , when the area of ​​the later rural community included the Schwelm peasantry . Under Prussian rule, the Schwelm peasantry became the rural community of Schwelm, which also formed the Schwelm office from 1844 after the city of Schwelm became vacant.

On January 1, 1879, the rural community Schwelm was incorporated into the city of Schwelm.

Population development

year Residents
1832 2329
1871 3939

Architectural monuments

In the former municipality are today

  • In Brunnen (formerly Schwelmerbrunnen ) the residential houses Brunnenstrasse 12 and 14, Haus Friedrichsbad in Brunnenstrasse 28 as well as the fountain house and the path axes in the old spa gardens
  • in Delle the Jewish cemetery Schwelm
  • in Loh the garden house Hattinger Strasse 45
  • in Möllenkotten the houses Möllenkotter Straße 2 and 4
  • in Oehde the house at Barmer Strasse 47 and
  • in Winterberg the house Beyenburger Strasse 2

under monument protection .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c The communities and manor districts of the province of Westphalia and their population. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. In: Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Hrsg.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. tape IX , 1874, ZDB -ID 1467495-6 , p. 90 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Official Journal of the Arnsberg Government 1844, p. 134
  3. www.heimatkunde-schwelm.de: Schwelmer history
  4. Westfalenlexikon 1832-1835 . In: Landschaftsverband Westfalen-Lippe (Ed.): Reprints for the Westphalian archive maintenance . tape 3 . Münster 1978 (reprint of the original from 1834).