Langtauferer also

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Langtauferer also
Langtauferer Ferner (2012)

Langtauferer Ferner (2012)

location South Tyrol ( Italy )
Mountains Ötztal Alps
Type Valley glacier
length 3.9 km (1980)
surface 3.93 km² (2006)
Exposure northwest
Altitude range 3730  m  -  2410  m (1992)
Ice thickness ⌀ 50 m
Coordinates 46 ° 49 ′ 0 ″  N , 10 ° 44 ′ 0 ″  E Coordinates: 46 ° 49 ′ 0 ″  N , 10 ° 44 ′ 0 ″  E
Langtauferer Ferner (South Tyrol)
Langtauferer also
drainage KarlinbachReschensee
particularities In the lower part of the glacier tongue there has been a 100 m wide and 60 m deep glacier pot since 2019.
Template: Infobox Glacier / Maintenance / Image description missing

The Langtauferer Ferner ( Italian Vedretta di Vallelunga ) is the largest glacier in the part of the Ötztal Alps that belongs to South Tyrol . It is located at the end of the Langtaufer valley on the north side of the Weißkugel ( 3739  m ).

Like all South Tyrolean glaciers, the Langtauferer Ferner has lost a lot of its substance in recent years. The area in 2006 was 3.93 km², after an area of ​​4.24 km² had been measured in 1997.

The nutrient area of ​​the glacier north of the Weißkugel is divided into two parts by its north ridge. The larger part extends east of the north ridge below the Weißkugeljoch ( 3362  m ) and the Langtauferer Spitze ( 3529  m ), the smaller to the west of it. Another, albeit now insignificant, tributary comes from the Langtauferer Joch ( 3172  m ). Between Langtauferer Spitze and Langtauferer Joch there used to be a connection to the Langtauferer-Joch-Ferner , which flows east to the Hintereisferner . An almost 6  hectare part of the glacier on the north ridge of the Langtaufererspitze is no longer in contact with the rest of the glacier area.

A noticeable peculiarity of the Langtauferer Ferners used to be the transfluence of the Gepatschferner . Over parts of the Langtaufer ice walls , ice from the Gepatschferner flowed over a mighty icefall to the Langtauferer Ferner on its north side. The direct connection was broken at the beginning of the 21st century, there is still mass transfer through ice falls .

The Weißkugelhütte is located west of the glacier tongue . In 2007, the ascent path to the hut from the Melager Alm was set up as a glacier educational trail that explains glacial morphology and focuses on glacier retreat .

Since 2018 there has been an impressive glacier gate at the end of the glacier tongue, which changes year after year.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c WGMS: Fluctuations of Glaciers Database. World Glacier Monitoring Service, Zurich 2012 ( DOI: 10.5904 / wgms-fog-2012-11 ), accessed on February 7, 2013
  2. a b Christoph Knoll, Hanns Kerschner: A glacier inventory for South Tyrol, Italy, based on airborne laser-scanner data. In: Annals of Glaciology. Volume 50, 2009, pp. 46–52 ( online ; PDF; 287 kB)