Lilium bosniacum

Lilium bosniacum
	Lilium bosniacum
Systematics
	Monocots
Order :	Lily-like (Liliales)
Family :	Lily family (Liliaceae)
Subfamily :	Lilioideae
Genre :	Lilies ( Lilium )
Type :	Lilium bosniacum
Scientific name
	Lilium bosniacum
	Beck ex Fritsch

Lilium bosniacum ( Bosnian Zlatni ljiljan or Bosanski ljiljan ) is a species from the genus of lilies ( Lilium ) in the Candidum section .

description

Lilium bosniacum is a perennial , herbaceous plant that reaches heights of between 30 and 90 centimeters.

The numerous lanceolate leaves with hairless veins are scattered around the stem , from which they protrude horizontally. The plant flowers with turks collar-shaped flowers on short flower stalk. The six identical bloom cladding sheets ( tepals ) are bent back so much that they almost touch the stem. The flowers are yellow to orange-red.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 24.

distribution

Lilium bosniacum is in Bosnia in the central Dinarics NN m in Mountain mats at altitudes around 1400 endemic . It does best in poor limestone soils.

Systematics

As part of the Carniolicum group, which is systematically difficult to dissolve, its systematic position was unclear for a long time, so it also became a subspecies or variety of the Pyrenees lily ( Lilium pyrenaicum ), as a synonym for Lilium chalcedonicum , as a subspecies of Lilium jankae and also as an independent species guided. Only molecular genetic studies underpinned their status as an independent species.

Danger

As a rare species it is on the “Red List” of Bosnia and Herzegovina .

swell

Carl Feldmaier, Judith McRae: The new lilies , 1982, ISBN 3-8001-6121-4
E. Muratovic, et al .: Does Lilium bosniacum merit species rank? A classical and molecular-cytogenetic analysis , in: Plant Systematics and Evolution, 252: 97-109 (2005)

Individual evidence

^ Tropicos. [1]
↑ Nursel Ikinci, Christoph Oberprieler, Adil Güner: On the origin of European lilies: phylogenetic analysis of Lilium section Liriotypus (Liliaceae) using sequences of the nuclear ribosomal transcribed spacers In: Willdenowia 36, 2006, pp. 647-656. DOI: 10.3372 / wi.36.36201

[Tropicos-1] Tropicos. [1]

[2] Nursel Ikinci, Christoph Oberprieler, Adil Güner: On the origin of European lilies: phylogenetic analysis of Lilium section Liriotypus (Liliaceae) using sequences of the nuclear ribosomal transcribed spacers In: Willdenowia 36, 2006, pp. 647-656. DOI: 10.3372 / wi.36.36201