Lipnica Murowana
| Lipnica Murowana | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lesser Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Bocheński | ||
| Gmina : | Lipnica Murowana | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 51 ' N , 20 ° 32' E | ||
| Residents : | 890 (2006) | ||
| Postal code : | 32-724 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 14 | ||
| License plate : | KBC | ||
Lipnica Murowana is a former town (1326-1933) in the Powiat Bocheński of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland . It is the seat of the rural community of the same name with about 5650 inhabitants.
geography
The place is located on the Uszwica river in the Wiśnica foothills on the way from Gdów to Czchów .
history
There was a church in the village of Lipnica as early as 1325 (the name is derived from linden , in Polish lipa ). In 1326 King Władysław I. Ellenlang issued the foundation privilege under Neumarkt law for the foundation of a new town on the grounds of the village of Villa Conradi . This village was sometimes identified as the neighboring village of Lipnica Dolna and the privilege was therefore considered the beginning of Lipnica Murowana. In 1364 a new parish church was donated by King Casimir the Great . Fifteen years later, Neumarkt law was replaced by Magdeburg law.
In the 15th century the suburbs of Lipnica Dolna (founded in 1416 - if not earlier than Conradi Villa) and Lipnica Górna (founded in 1470), the present-day villages of the municipality. In 1580 the city had about 1000 inhabitants.
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Lipnica became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Lipnica came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . Lipnica Murowana lost its town charter in 1933.
From 1975 to 1998 Lipnica was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .
Attractions
- Marketplace
- Parish church, built in 1364
- Brick St. Simon's Church, built 1636 to 1648
- Wooden cemetery church, built 1502
Marketplace
Parish Church (1364)
Simon Church (17th century)
Wooden church (1502)
.JPG)
local community
The rural community (gmina wiejska) Lipnica Murowana includes five villages with a school administration office.
Sons and daughters
- Simon von Lipnica (around 1438–1482), Catholic monk and saint
- Stanisław Salaterski (* 1954), Catholic clergyman, auxiliary bishop in Tarnów.
Web links
- Lipnica Murowana . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 5 : Kutowa Wola – Malczyce . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1884, p. 270 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Tomasz Jurek (editor): KONRADA WIEŚ ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ^ A b Andrzej Matuszczyk: Pogórze Karpackie . Oddział PTTK "Ziemi Tarnowskiej", Tarnów 1995, ISBN 83-903260-1-9 , p. 280-282 (Polish).