List of Carlist pretenders to the throne
This list contains all the Carlist pretenders to the throne.
First Carlist dynasty
image | Throne name (life dates) | House of Lords | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Charles V (March 29, 1788, † March 10, 1855) |
Bourbon Anjou | Count of Molina, son of Charles IV , brother of Ferdinand VII. | |
Charles VI (January 31, 1818 - January 13, 1861) |
Bourbon Anjou | Count of Montemolín, eldest son of Carlos María Isidro de Borbón | |
Johann III. (May 15, 1822 - November 21, 1887) |
Bourbon Anjou | Count of Montizón, brother of Carlos Luis de Borbón , also French pretender to the throne | |
Charles VII (born March 30, 1848, † July 18, 1909) |
Bourbon Anjou | Duke of Madrid, eldest son of Juan Carlos de Borbón, also French pretender to the throne | |
Jacob III (June 27, 1870 - October 2, 1931) |
Bourbon Anjou | only son of Carlos María de los Dolores de Borbón, also French pretender to the throne | |
Alfons Karl I (born September 12, 1849, † September 29, 1936) |
Bourbon Anjou | Duke of San Jaime and Anjou, second son of Juan Carlos de Borbón , also French pretender to the throne |
Second Carlist dynasty
After the death of Alfonso Carlos de Borbón, the first Carlist dynasty became extinct, between 1936 and 1952 Franz Xaver von Bourbon-Parma acted as regent and from 1952 founded the so-called second Carlist dynasty.
image | Throne name (life dates) | House of Lords | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Franz Xaver I (* May 25, 1889, † May 7, 1977) |
Bourbon Parma Braganza | Titular Duke of Parma , Piacenza and Guastalla , Duke of Molina, son of Robert I of Parma | |
Karl Hugo I. (* April 8, 1930, † August 18, 2010) |
Bourbon Parma | Duke of Parma and Piacenza, San Jaime and Madrid, son of Francis Xavier of Bourbon-Parma |
Counterpresentatives
The end of the first dynasty led to conflicts within the Carlist movement, some doubted the legitimacy of the successor to Franz Xavier of Bourbon-Parma and set up so-called counter-pretenders. After Franco's death in 1975, the Carlist split further, as some did not want to support Karl Hugos I's reform course.
image | Throne name (life dates) | House of Lords | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Charles VIII (December 4, 1909, † December 24, 1953) |
Habsburg-Lorraine-Tuscany | Son of Leopold Salvator from Austria-Tuscany | |
Johann III. (June 20, 1913 - April 1, 1993) |
Bourbon-Battenberg | Count of Barcelona, third son of Alfonso XIII. , Father of the former king Juan Carlos I. | |
Jacob IV (born June 23, 1908, † March 20, 1975) |
Bourbon-Battenberg | Duke of Segovia, later also of Anjou, second son of Alfonso XIII. , also French pretender to the throne | |
Sixtus Henri (V.) (born July 22, 1940) |
Bourbon Parma | Duke of Aranjuez , second son of Franz Xaver of Bourbon-Parma |