List of architectural monuments in Thiersheim
The monuments of the Upper Franconian market in Thiersheim are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. This list reflects the update status of October 2, 2014 and contains 32 architectural monuments.
Ensembles
Ensemble town center Thiersheim
The ensemble ( location ) includes the market square below the church and the churchyard with a regular floor plan, the main street running in west-east direction and the settlement area of the so-called suburb to the west. The development of the market town, which was first mentioned in 1182, is closely linked to the routes of the Reichsstraße Frankfurt / Main-Eger and Regensburg-Magdeburg. The oldest area of the settlement is on the hill with the church, the location of the castle courtyard and several attached courtyards. Located in the realm of Eger, the market town came into the possession of the burgraves of Nuremberg after several changes of rule in the period from the 15th to the late 18th century . In addition to agriculture, ore mining, weaving, soapstone mining and lime burning shaped the economic structure from the end of the Middle Ages to the early 20th century. In 1791 the place came to the Kingdom of Prussia and in 1810 to the Kingdom of Bavaria. The market place, which has a steep incline, is built on with unadorned two-storey eaves riding houses, some of which date from the 19th century. On the upper, northern side, dominating the square, is the late Romanesque parish church with its characteristic dome tower. The church and the churchyard are integrated into a square building block. The main street below the market square still has closed rows of simple two-storey eaves side houses in the Biedermeier character. In addition to the majority of the buildings from the 19th century, there are still some with older style elements in this area. In 1925, four houses on Hauptstraße fell victim to a large fire, and in 1930 13 houses based on the property at Burgstraße 5, which borders the market square to the north-west. The ensemble covers almost the entire distance between the former city gates Wunsiedler and Egerer Tor in Hauptstraße. The northern exit was the Thiersteiner Tor, which also no longer existed, above the church. The street names Oberer and Unterer Stadtgraben indicate the former outer boundary of the market settlement. West of the main street, in front of the former Wunsiedler Tor, the street area widens to the suburb. The small, trapezoidal square is characterized by gable-facing buildings as well as by Biedermeier buildings, which correspond to the picture on the main street and the market square. File number: E-4-79-158-1.
Architectural monuments according to districts
Kothigenbibersbach
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kothigenbibersbach 7 ( location ) |
Dreiseithof | Stable house, two-storey saddle roof construction, plastered, 17th century core, barn, boarded post construction with saddle roof, 18th century, outbuilding, upper floor boarded post construction, saddle roof | D-4-79-158-35 |
People Mountain
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Etzlasreut, on Weiherdamm ( location ) |
Two stone pillars, so-called stone maids | Granite, probably medieval | D-4-79-158-36 |
Thiersheim
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Badegasse 5 ( location ) |
Residential house, former bath house | Two-storey saddle roof building, plastered, until around 1750 bathroom, mainly 18th century | D-4-79-158-1 | |
| Burgstrasse 8, 10 ( location ) |
See Ensemble Thiersheim | D-4-79-158-2 | ||
| Dr.-M.-Luther-Straße 1 ( location ) |
Former school, now a residential building | Two-storey, solid and plastered, slate roof with dormers, formed with a half-hip on the free side, inscribed “1643” on the inside, roof structure renewed after 1804, cf. Ensemble Thiersheim | D-4-79-158-4 | |
| Near Dr.-M.-Luther-Straße, at No. 10 ( location ) |
Basement entrance | Granite, probably 18th century | D-4-79-158-6 | |
| Dr.-M.-Luther-Straße 13 ( location ) |
House in a corner | Two-storey, solid and plastered, on the free side with a hipped roof, around 1800 | D-4-79-158-7 | |
| Dr.-M.-Luther-Straße 18 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves side building, essentially late baroque, 18th century, modernized | D-4-79-158-8 | |
| Dr.-M.-Luther-Straße 22 ( location ) |
Residential building | Right half of a two-storey, eaves half-hipped roof building, late Baroque core, second half of the 18th century, modernized, backwards a wooden barn with arcade, this one with baluster columns and richly profiled eaves cornice, around 1800 | D-4-79-158-9 | |
| Former railway line Wunsiedel - Holenbrunn - Selb Stadt ( location ) |
Arched bridge on the former Selb - Holenbrunn branch line | Concrete construction with sandstone block facing, 1914 | D-4-79-158-38 | |
| Main street ( ) |
See Ensemble Thiersheim | not re-qualified | D-4-79-158-10 | |
| Hauptstrasse 18 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves side building, arched door and window frames made of granite, richly carved wooden door, Biedermeier, mid-19th century | D-4-79-158-11 | |
| Hauptstrasse 21 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey side eaves building in a corner position, solid and plastered, with a half-hip on the free side, mid-19th century, older in the core | D-4-79-158-12 | |
| Hauptstrasse 29 ( location ) |
Former district court, today an office building | Three-storey side eaves building, solid and plastered, at the free end with stepped gable, part of a building complex built in 1858/59 (see Marktplatz 2) | D-4-79-158-13 | |
| Hauptstrasse 42 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves side building, solid and plastered, inscribed "1853" on the side, arched granite archway | D-4-79-158-15 | |
| Hauptstrasse 48 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey, eaves mansard roof building with lateral, arched granite archway and carved gate wings, Biedermeier, mid-19th century | D-4-79-158-16 | |
| Lutherstraße 3 ( ) |
See Ensemble Thiersheim | D-4-79-158-5 | ||
| Marketplace ( ) |
See Ensemble Thiersheim | D-4-79-158-17 | ||
| Marketplace ( location ) |
Fountain and war memorial | Octagonal granite basin, 19th century, converted into a fountain in 1904, war memorial, granite, obelisk-like pillar, 1922, extended by two lateral stone cubes in 1968, in the green area of the market square | D-4-79-158-22 |
|
| Marketplace 2 ( location ) |
Former district court, today town hall | Corner building with a hipped roof, solid and plastered, three-storey on the main street, two-storey on the market square, here a fire wall to the neighboring house with stepped gable, part of a building complex built in 1858/59 (see main street 29) | D-4-79-158-19 |
|
| Marketplace 3 ( location ) |
Gasthaus "Weißes Ross" | Stately, two-storey half-hipped roof building, solid and plastered, pointed arched gate entrance, profiled eaves, slate roof with small standing dormers, 18th / 19th centuries century | D-4-79-158-20 |
|
| Marktplatz 6 ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran rectory | Two-storey half-hipped roof building, solid and plastered, profiled eaves cornice, 1842 | D-4-79-158-21 | |
| Marktplatz 8, Burgstraße 12 ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church | Late Romanesque core, expanded several times, tower and baptistery from the late 13th century, choir closed on three sides with struts around 1400, nave with stair tower 16th and 17th centuries, elongated Welsche hood from the end of the 17th century, sacristy extension, with fittings, formerly fortified Churchyard, remains of the old churchyard wall in the southwest, north and east | D-4-79-158-18 |
|
| Near the Oberer Stadtgraben, northwest below the church ( location ) |
Barn | Partly made of chunks of masonry, partly made of boarded stud work, the granite door frame on the cellar is labeled "1801" | D-4-79-158-23 | |
| Near sand road, between house number 19 and 21 ( location ) |
Double stadel | Partly bricked, mostly in boarded studs, each with a saddle roof, two entrances with granite frames, labeled "1784" and "1829" | D-4-79-158-26 | |
| Sandstrasse 5 ( location ) |
Drilled door frame | Granite, late baroque, second half of the 18th century | D-4-79-158-24 | |
| Sandstrasse 11 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves side building, solid and plastered, with drilled and profiled granite door frame, inscribed "1768" | D-4-79-158-25 | |
| Schulstrasse 5 ( location ) |
Residential stable house | Two-storey saddle roof building, part of the stable and half-timbered gable, marked “1752”, later rebuilt | D-4-79-158-27 | |
| Suburb ( ) |
See Ensemble Thiersheim | D-4-79-158-28 | ||
| Suburb 1 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves side building with tailcoat roof, door and window on the central axis accentuated by a granite frame, around 1800, later expanded and changed | D-4-79-158-29 | |
| Suburb 4 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey building with a hipped roof on the free side, solid and plastered, slate roof with triangular dormers, inscribed "1803" on the drilled and ornamented granite door frame | D-4-79-158-30 |
Former architectural monuments according to districts
Grafenreuth
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| House number 10 ( location ) |
Door framing | With skylight, inscribed "1784"; Door frame, inscribed "1784" (former house number 9) | D-4-79-158-32 |
Kothigenbibersbach
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kothigenbibersbach 4 ( location ) |
Hip roof house | With jointed corner pilaster strips, around 1800 | D-4-79-158-34 |
Thiersheim
| location | object | description | File no. | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burgstrasse 14 ( location ) |
Granite door frame | With rich flower relief decoration, 18th century | D-4-79-158-3 | |
| Hauptstraße 31 ( ) |
Part of a building complex built around 1860/70 | See Hauptstrasse 29 | D-4-79-158-14 |
See also
literature
- Denis André Chevalley: Upper Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (= Monuments in Bavaria . Volume IV ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52395-3 .
Web links
- Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
- List of monuments for Thiersheim (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
Remarks
- ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.
Map with all coordinates: