List of cultural monuments in Mainz-Bretzenheim
The list of cultural monuments in Mainz-Bretzenheim contains all cultural monuments in the Bretzenheim district of the Rhineland-Palatinate city of Mainz . The basis is the list of monuments of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate (status: January 4, 2018)
Monument zones
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Old brickworks monument zone | Ziegeleipfad location |
1904 ff. | 1904 ff. Created; stately ring oven with half-timbered superstructure, 1904 by Peter Koppa , Weisenau, towering chimney, roofed drying racks |
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Monument zone old village center Bretzenheim | At the Oberpforte, An der Riegelspforte, An der Wied, Anzengasse, Bäckergasse, Faulhaberstraße, Gänsmarkt, Kirchenpforte, Rathausstraße, Roetgenstraße, Steinbiedengasse, Wilhelmstraße, Zaybachstraße Location |
18th and 19th centuries | The center of the two-lined street village within the limits of the medieval wall-ditch fortification, road and path network formed up to the late Middle Ages, small-scale plot structure with small-scale farms, predominantly hooked farms from the 19th century, the core partly dating back to the 18th century; characteristic townscape around the baroque parish church St. Georg, the former schoolhouse (1846/48) and the Renaissance town hall |
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Monument zone Old Jewish cemetery | Dantestrasse location |
1883 | Created in 1883, partly brick wall, original goal posts; 18 tombstones from 1888 to 1919 |
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Monument zone Am Mühlbach | Am Mühlbach 20–28 (even numbers), 23–33 (odd numbers), Teichstrasse 2 Lage |
first decade of the 20th century | Closed group of villa-like one-and-a-half to two-storey eaves-standing twin houses with front gardens, first decade of the 20th century |
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Monument zone New Jewish cemetery | At the Ostergraben location |
1911 | 1911 laid out in the middle of the Christian cemetery; 19 tombstones, original grave borders |
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Individual monuments
designation | location | Construction year | description | image |
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Crucifixion group | At the Ostergraben, in the cemetery location |
1913 | Crucifixion group, red sandstone, 1913 by Ludwig Lipp senior |
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Courtyard | At the church gate 1 position |
18th century | Courtyard, 18th century; Baroque house, partly half-timbered (plastered), probably from the first half of the 18th century |
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Courtyard | At the upper gate 2 position |
18th century | Three-sided courtyard; single-storey plastered building, marked 1835, the core probably from the 18th century; Quarry stone barn, 19th century |
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Residential building | At the upper gate 21 position |
Half of the 18th century | late baroque house, partly half-timbered (plastered), the core from the first half of the 18th century; defining the streetscape |
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Local administration | At the Wied 2 location |
1575 | former town hall; Half-hipped roof construction, partly half-timbered (plastered), oriel tower with tail hood, 1575 |
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Courtyard | At the Wied 3 location |
Mid 18th century | Hook yard; late baroque plastered building, core from the middle of the 18th century, remodeling around 1840, farm buildings from the 19th and early 20th centuries |
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Catholic parish church of St. George | At the Wied 5 location |
1720-22 | in the core a medieval choir tower (two Romanesque, one late Gothic storey), baroque bell storey and onion dome 1896 by Ludwig Becker ; Baroque hall, 1720–22 by Christian Lechleitner , south portal marked 1720 (Steinmetz B. Glöckner); Vestibule and sacristy extension 1959 by Hugo Becker , Mainz |
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War memorial | On the Wied, at No. 5 location |
1922 | War memorial 1914/18, 1922 by Wilhelm Merten |
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Residential building | At the Wied 6 location |
first half of the 18th century | Baroque house, partly half-timbered, first half of the 18th century |
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Residential building | At the Wied 8 location |
18th century | House in a courtyard, partly half-timbered, the core from the 18th century |
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Residential building | At the Wied 36 location |
18th century | Basically a baroque house, some with decorative framework (plastered), 18th century, historicizing gable wall around 1860 |
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Ludwig Monument | Bahnstrasse location |
1874 | Veterans memorial, marked 1874 |
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Heinrich Mumbächer School | Essenheimer Strasse 40 location |
1887 | Formerly three-wing Wilhelminian style building, clinker brick facade with ceramic friezes, marked 1887, by A. Regner |
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Syringe house | Gänsmarkt 16 location |
1904 | Clinker brick building, hose drying tower with pyramid helmet, 1904 |
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Evangelical rectory | Hochstrasse 16 location |
1909-11 | Sophisticated villa-like plastered building with extended mansard roof, Heimatstil, 1909–11 by government builder Leydhecker |
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Schönbornsche Wassergalerie | Mühlweg, under No. 11-25 location |
1724-28 | About 200 m long, 2.20 m high, barrel-vaulted corridor with tunnels and niches, 1724–28 by Brunnenmeister Stumpf, Vienna |
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Grinding room | Mühlweg, in No. 42 position |
late 17th century | Grinding room of the main building of the former Regner mill, in the core possibly still from the 17th century, remodeled in the 18th and 19th centuries, integrated into the new building, on the upper floor reused half-timbered parts ( dendrodated around 1800) |
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Prayer and rectory | Pfarrer-Veller-Straße 14 location |
1892/93 | former Protestant prayer and rectory; neo-Gothic red brick building, 1892/93 by J. Meyer, Mainz; defining the streetscape |
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Residential building | Rathausstrasse 2 location |
first half of the 18th century | Baroque house, partly half-timbered, first half of the 18th century |
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Water tank | west of the village; Hallway The Great Gleißberg Location |
1905 | Small Art Nouveau building, rustic masonry, marked 1905, by the Mainz Cultural Inspectorate |
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literature
- Dieter Krienke (editor): Cultural monuments in Rhineland-Palatinate. Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany . Volume 2.3: City of Mainz. Suburbs; with supplements to Volume 2.1 and Volume 2.2. Werner, Worms 1997. ISBN 3-88462-140-8 .
- General Directorate for Cultural Heritage Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Informational directory of cultural monuments in the district-free city of Mainz (PDF; 5.4 MB). Mainz 2018.
Web links
Commons : cultural monuments in Mainz-Bretzenheim - collection of images, videos and audio files