List of structures in Karlovy Vary

The list of structures in Karlovy Vary includes the most significant structures (spa houses, colonnades, hotels, villas and public buildings) from the period from 1700 to 1975 in Karlovy Vary . The listed buildings give an overview of the architectural history of these years and their architects (if known). They lead the viewer through the architectural styles of that time, especially the historicism and secession style . Many of these buildings are listed.

List of structures in Karlovy Vary

Note: DS = under monument protection

image	Name of the structure	Address and location	comment
Spa houses and colonnades
	Spa house I - Imperial baths (Lázně I - Císařské lázně)	Mariánskolázeňská 306/2 (location)	DS, built in 1895 by the architects Fellner & Helmer , at Park Karl IV. [1]
	Former Spa house II (old cast-iron hot tub) (Lázně II - Litinová pseudorenesanční kolonáda)	Vřídelní (location)	Architect: Josef Esch, built 1830–1831 as an Empire building, converted into a cast iron colonnade in 1878, demolished in 1939, provisional wooden colonnade in 1940, rebuilt in 1975 as a hot spring colonnade [2] [3]
	Spa house III (Lázně III)	Mlýnské nábřeží 507/5 (location)	DS, built 1867, architects: Ludwig Renner, Gustav Hain, Eduard Labitzky (1828–1905); with festival and concert hall [4]
	Spa House IV (New Bath) (Nové Lázně - Lázně IV)	Karla IV. 505/1 (location)	Built in 1878 as a health resort, architect: Ludwig Renner, 1996/97 conversion to the Atrium shopping center [5]
	Spa house V (Elisabethbad) at Smetana Park (Lázně V)	Smetanovy sady 1145/1 (location)	DS, built in 1906 by Franz Drobny [6]
	Former Military bathhouse (Vojenský lázeňský ústav)	Mlýnské nábřeží 574/7 (location)	DS, built 1852–1855, architect: Wenzel Hagenauer, reconstruction in 1905 and 1920, now Kurhaus Sadový Pramen, source: Parkquelle [7]
	Park Colonnade at Dvořák Park (Sadová kolonáda)	Dvořákovy sady (location)	DS, built in 1880/81 by Karlsbad builder Josef Waldert from prefabricated cast parts from the ironworks in Blansko (Blanz), project: Fellner & Helmer, reconstructed 2000–2002, source: Schlangenquelle [8]
	Mill Colonnade at Skalnik Park (Mlýnská kolonáda)	Mlýnské nábřeží (location)	DS, built from 1871 to 1881 by the architect Josef Zítek , sources: Mühlbrunnen, Rusalka spring, Prince Wenzel spring, Libussa spring, rock spring [9]
	Market Colonnade (Tržní kolonáda)	Tržiště (location)	DS, built in Swiss style in 1883 by the Viennese architects Fellner & Helmer, sources: Karl IV., Untere Schlossquelle and Marktquelle [10]
	Vřídelní (Vřídelní kolonáda)	Vřídelní (location)	built 1969–1975 based on a design by the architect Jaroslav Otruba, source: Der Sprudel [11]
	Castle Bath - Castle Colonnade (Zámecké lázně - Zámecká kolonáda)	Zámecký vrch 650/10 or Tržiště 2119/10 (location)	DS, built 1910–1912, architect: Friedrich Ohmann , source: Unterer Schlossbrunnen and Oberer Schlossbrunnen [12]
Hotels and villas
	Grandhotel Pupp	Mírové náměstí 310/8 (location)	DS, emerged from the Saxon Hall (1701) and the Bohemian Hall (1728), developed from 1775/1786 under the confectioner Johann Georg Pupp (1743–1810) and later under Julius Pupp into a sophisticated hotel, today's neo-baroque building dates back to those years 1905–1907 [13]
	Hotel Imperial	Libušina 1212/18 (location)	DS, built 1910–1912 on the Helenenhügel, architect: Ernest Hébrard (1875–1933), first reinforced concrete building in Bohemia [14] [15]
	Parkhotel Richmond	Slovenská 567/3 (location)	DS, built in 1932 by the Karlsbad master builder Paul Schaufuss, located in an English landscape park with a deer sculpture by the sculptor August Kiss [16]
	Spa Hotel Thermal	IP Pavlova 2001/11 (location)	built 1967 to 1976, architects: Věra and Vladimír Machonin [17]
	Hotel Romance Pushkin	Tržiště 384/37 (location)	DS, originally Württemberger Hof, built in 1898; Architect: Karl Haybäck
	Hotel Felix Zawojski	Tržiště 29/9 (location)	DS, built in 1900 in Art Nouveau style ; Architect: Karl Haybäck [18]
	Spa Hotel Villa Ritter	Krále Jiřího 991/1 (Westendstrasse) (location)	DS, Villa Ritter (formerly the Kurhaus Brno), built in 1897 as a sanatorium for MUDr. Adolf Ritter; Architect: A. Exter (Munich) and F. Hessemer (facade project) [19]
	Spa Hotel Trocnov	Krále Jiřího 1053/3 (location)	DS, built 1897–1899 as a Protestant hospice at the suggestion of Pastor Camillo Feller
	Villa Vyšehrad (Villa Hohenburg)	Krále Jiřího 1087/5 (location)	DS, built in 1900/01 in the spirit of neo-romanticism; Architect: R. Příhoda, now Hotel Smetana-Vyšehrad [20]
	Villa Smetana	Krále Jiřího 1096/7 (location)	DS, Villa Strunz, built in 1899/1900 as a private sanatorium for the spa doctor Dr. Wenzel Strunz; Architect: R. Claus (Erfurt), now Hotel Smetana-Vyšehrad [21]
	Villa mug	Krále Jiřího 1196/9 (location)	DS, Villa Johann Gustav Becher (1914), architect: Karl Heller, gallery, cultural and educational center since 2011 [22]
	Villa Liberty	Krále Jiřího 1106/10 (location)	DS, originally Villa Watzke, built in 1902/03, architect: Otto Stainl
	Grand Hotel Savoy Westend	Petra Velikého 583/16 (location)	DS, built in 1896/97 in the style of French palace architecture, originally the Thomayer sanatorium; Architect: Alfred Bayer (1859–1916). The current Savoy Westend Resort consists of five historic villas: Villa Artemis (formerly Villa Stainl, 1875, architect: Konrad Eckl), Villa Rusalka (formerly Villa Klemm, 1895–1897 by Alfred Bayer), Villa Carlton (formerly Villa Kensington, 1895– 1897 by Josef Waldert) and Villa Cleopatra. Guests in the Savoy were among others Shah Musaffer-Eddin 1902 and Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk from 1923 to 1933 [23]
	Villa Artemis	Petra Velikého 853/8 (location)	DS, originally Villa Stainl, built in 1875 in the Palladian style ; Architect: Konrad Eckl [24]
	Hotel Quisiana Palace	Mariánskolázeňská 298/3 (location)	DS
	Hotel Embassy	Nová louka 296/21 (location)	DS
	Royal Villa (Královská vila) (in the picture above right)	Zámecký vrch 766/30 (location)	built around 1875, architect: Alfred Kirpal (1832–1897)
	Villa Theresa (in the picture above left)	Zámecký vrch 916/32 (location)	Villa Theresa (1890), now Villa Tereza, architect: Josef Němeček
	Hotel Palace Bristol	Zámecký vrch 918/34 (location)	DS, built in 1890/91 in the style of the Nordic Renaissance ; Architect: Hans Schidlo
	Spa Hotel Atlantic	Tržiště 37/23 (location)	DS, built 1912–1914 using reinforced concrete in the Art Deco style ; Architect: Alfred Bayer
	Villa Ahlan	Sadová 1075/53 (location)	DS, originally Villa Splendid (later Villa Maier), built 1896–1898; Architect: Robert Příhoda [25]
	House of Olympia	Divadelní náměstí 43/5 (location)	DS, late Baroque building, numerous alterations, today's building from 1911–1913; Architect: J. Kubíček
	Hotel Pasteur	Vřídelní 95/25 (location)	Architect: Alfred Bayer
	Villa Lauretta	Sadová 899/27 (Park Street) (location)	Villa Schwab (1881), later Lauretta, named after the owner Laura Spiegel, architect: Josef Slovakia
	Hotel Chopin	Krále Jiřího 1000/2 (location)	now Spa Hotel, former villa of Ludwig Schäffler, Mayor of Karlsbad; Architects: Fellner & Helmer (1895) [26]
	Kriváň sanatorium	Sadová 360/3 (location)	Originally Hotel Kroh (1889), now the main building of the company Bohemia-lázně as
	Hotel Růže (Hotel Rose)	IP Pavlova 506/1 (layer)
	Petter House (Hotel Petr)	Vřídelní 85/13 (location)	DS, baroque half-timbered house "Zum Goldenen Ochsen", built 1706 to 1709, reconstruction in 1896 and 1922/23 by Johann Matusch and Heinrich Johann Vieth, named after the leaseholder Johann Petter [27]
	Hotel Kolonáda (Hotel Colonnade)	IP Pavlova 469/8 (location)	originally Hotel Patria and Hotel Otava
	Interhotel Central	Divadelní náměstí 253/17 (location)
	People's House (Národní dům)	TG Masaryka 1088/24 (location)	DS, design: Fellner & Helmer, now Hotel Ambassador [28]
	Lázeňský dům Pomerančovník - Hotel Promenáda	Tržiště 381/31 (location)	DS, originally the house "Zum Pomeranzenbaum", built after the town fire of 1756, rebuilt in 1908 by Ludwig Stainl in the neo-baroque style
	Hotel Astoria	Vřídelní 92/21 (location)
	Hotel Ester	Tržiště 388/43 (location)	DS, formerly Sanatorium Split, originally Villa Stadt Bremen, built in 1896/97 in the style of the Nordic Renaissance; Architect: Alfred Bayer
	Villa Lützow	stezka Jeana De Carro 542/5 (location)	DS, villa of Baron August von Lützow (1795–1872), built in 1854 by Johann Knoll [29] [30] [31]
	Rondel with a cat statue (Rondel se sochou kočky)	Stezka Jeana de Carro (location)	DS, roundabout with a cat statue by the Berlin sculptor August Kiss at the Villa Lützow, erected by Baron August von Lützow (1795–1872), in protest about the installation of the statue of Charles IV in the neighboring park [32]
	Villa Pupp	Jarní 1235/6 (location)	DS, [33]
	Villa Saint George	Havlíčkova 1370/2 (location)	DS, built in 1932 in the OT Drahovice, client: Julius Srb, Art Deco architecture with polygonal corner bay windows, with children's reliefs by the sculptor Wilhelm Srb-Schloßbauer (1890–1972) [34]
	Margarethe House (Lázeňský dům Margareta)	U Imperiálu 1048/2 (location)	DS, built in 1895 in the French Neo-Renaissance style
	Villa Tchaikovsky (Vila Čajkowskij Palace)	Krále Jiřího 2015 / 2E (location)
	Villa White Cross (Vila Bílý Kříž)	Krále Jiřího 1017 / 2d (location)	former military spa house
	Hotel To the Three Moors (U tří mouřenínů)	Tržiště 377/25 (location)	DS, originally a Rococo house in which Goethe lived from 1806–1808, 1810–1812 and 1818–1820, 1909/10 reconstruction in Art Nouveau style ; Architects: Friedrich Ohmann and F. Heller [35]
	Hotel elephant	Stará louka 343/30 (location)	DS, built from two older buildings in 1913 by the architect J. Vieth
	House Menuet	Lázeňská 19/1 (location)
	House of the Golden Key (Dům U Zlatého klíče)	Lázeňská 21/3 (location)	DS, built in 1835/36, reconstruction between 1889 and 1893 in the neo-renaissance style; Architect: Konrad Eckl, now a museum and shopping center
	Black Eagle House (Černý orel)	Tržiště 27/5 (location)	DS, baroque town house from 1704
	House Olympic (Lázeňský dům Olympic)	Zámecký vrch 618/41 (location)	DS, formerly Haus Marx
	Peter the Great's House (Lázeňský dům Petr Veliký)	Stará louka 338/42 (location)	DS, 1893/94 created through the conversion of a baroque town house in which Tsar Peter the Great lived; Architects: Josef Waldert and Alfred Bayer
	Hotel Carlsbad Plaza	Mariánskolázeňská 223/25 (location)	DS, built 1888–1910, Hotel Carlsbad Plaza, consisting of four buildings with the historical names Rudolfshof, Quirinal, Neapol and Moscow, later Florencie, Dukla and Kyjev, now Sanatorium Florencie, according to the Mariánskolázeňská monument list 479/19; 21; 23 and 25, architect: Alfred Bayer (Hotel Neapol) [36]
	Little Versailles Restaurant (Malé Versailles)	Křižíkova 420/2 (location)	DS, built in 1780 as a summer restaurant, remodeled in 1880 [37]
	Waldkuranstalt Jägerhaus (Myslivna)	Sovova stezka 470/1 (location)	Originally the Jägerhaus establishment, built in 1894, architect: Alfred Bayer (1859–1916)
More buildings
	City Theater (Divadlo Vítězslava Nezvala)	Nová louka 22/1 (location)	DS, built 1884–1886; Design: Fellner & Helmer architects in collaboration with Alfred Bayer [38]
	Former Sparkasse (Spořitelna)	Divadelní náměstí 243/1 (location)	DS, built 1904–1906 by Josef Waldert; Architect: Otto Stainl [39]
	Castle Tower (Zámecká věž)	Zámecký vrch 431/2 (location)	DS, remainder of the Gothic castle of Charles IV. (1564) [40]
	Main post office	TG Masaryka 559/1 (location)	DS, built in 1903, architect: Friedrich Setz (1837–1907), with four allegorical statues: telegraph, rail traffic, shipping and mail [41]
	Carlsbad Museum	Nová louka 578/23 (location)	DS, established in 1853 as a district office, architect: Pražák [42]
	Art gallery	Goethova stezka 1215/6 (location)	built in 1912 by Friedrich Seitz [43]
	Post Office (Poštovní dvůr)	Slovenská 309/2 (location)	DS, built in 1791 by Karlsbad postmaster Josef Korb, with the Labitzky Hall (1791), named after the composer Joseph Labitzky (1802–1881), and the Prussian Hall (1818) [44]
	Former Cafe Friendship Hall	Slovenská 477/5 (location)	Former Cafe Freundssaal (1823), later Restaurant Toscana, was the meeting place for numerous spa guests, including Auguste von Hessen , Sigmund Freud and Gustav Stresemann , destroyed
	Catholic Maria Magdalenen Church	Kostelní náměstí (location)	DS, built 1737 [45]
	Russian Orthodox Church of St. Peter and Paul	Krále Jiřího 1039 / 2b (location)	DS, built in 1898 by Gustav Wiedermann [46]
	Former Protestant Church of St. Peter	Mariánskolázeňská 675/4 (location)	DS, built 1854–1856 as a Protestant church, now the church of the Czechoslovak Hussite Church [47]
	Former St. Luke's Anglican Church	Zámecký vrch (location)	DS, built in 1876/77 by Josef Slovakia in neo-Gothic style; Architect: Oscar Mothes (1828–1903) from Leipzig [48]
	Former synagogue	Sadová (location)	built 1875–1877 based on a design by Stuttgart architect Adolf Wolff (1832–1885), destroyed in 1938 [49]
	Cafe Panorama	Na Vyhlídce 1118/54 (location)
	Baťa commercial building (Obchodní dům Baťa)	Vřídelní 82/9 (location)	DS, architect: Antonín Vítek (1930)
	Market hall (Městská tržnice)	Horova 1223/1 (location)	DS, built 1912/13, architect: Franz Drobny [50]
	House on the Lido	nábřeží Jana Palacha 1217/32, Koptova (location)	DS, apartment building; Architect: Josef Waldert (1911/12)
	House Mona Lisa	nábřeží Jana Palacha 1211/34 (location)	DS, apartment building; Architect: Josef Waldert (1911/12)

In addition to the buildings, the most important parks in Karlovy Vary should also be mentioned:

• Skalnik Park, the oldest city park, laid out in 1831 by Wenzel Skalnik (1776–1861) (Czech. "Václav Skalník"), see [51] , located at the mill colonnade [52]
• Dvořák Park, between the Hotel Thermal and the Park Colonnade, laid out in 1878 by Jan Hahmann [53]
• Smetana Park, laid out in 1906 at the Elisabethbad, originally Emperor Franz Joseph Park [54]
• Mozart Park, former cemetery of St. Andreas Church, since 1913 a public park with numerous tombs [55]
• Park Jean de Carro, named after the Carlsbad doctor Jean de Carro (1770–1857), laid out after 1850 near the Villa Lützow [56]
• Park Karl IV., Created in 1895 at the Kaiserbad [57]
• Park on Theaterplatz, laid out in 1912 [58]
• Japanese Zen meditation garden at the Parkhotel Richmond, laid out in 1998 after the design of the garden architect Kanji Nomura, named after Hana Bälz, the wife of the German doctor Erwin von Bälz (1849–1913) [59]

See also: List of monuments and pavilions in the Karlovy Vary city forest

literature

• Lubomír Zeman: Karlovy Vary - architektura baroka a klasicismu 1650–1850 (Karlsbad - architecture of the baroque and classicism 1650–1850), Karlovy Vary, Egeria, 2006, 127 p., ISBN 978-80-25428-15-3
• Lubomír Zeman: Karlovarsky Westend - vilová architektura v Karlových Varech (The Karlovy Vary Westend), Karlova Vary, Karlovarské Muzeum, 1998, 276 pp.
• Lubomír Zeman, Zbyněk Černý, Michael Rund, Jana Horváthová: Slavné vily Karlovarského kraje (Famous Villas in the Karlovy Vary Region), Foibos, 2010, 256 pp. (Czech), ISBN 978-80-87073-19-3
• Stanislav Burachovič: Karlsbad und Umgebung, Chemnitz, 2005, 112 pages, ISBN 978-39-28678-85-8
• Travel guide - Karlovy Vary (history / culture / monuments), see [60]
• Roswitha Schieb: Bohemian Baths Triangle - Literary Guide, German Cultural Forum for Eastern Europe, Potsdam, 2016, 364 pp.

Web links

Commons : Buildings in Karlovy Vary  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Commons : Villas in Karlovy Vary  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• Cityscape - Karlovy Vary

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Karlovy Vary - Sights (accessed June 2, 2019)
2. ↑ Karlovy Vary - Sights and Significant Places (accessed June 2, 2019)
3. ↑ Památky a příroda Karlovarska (Monuments and Nature in the Karlovy Vary Region) (Czech) (accessed June 2, 2019)
4. ↑ Slavné vily Karlovarský (Famous Villas in the Karlovy Vary Region) (Czech) (accessed June 2, 2019)
5. ↑ Museum Karlsbad (accessed July 3, 2019)

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