Lypiwzi
| Lypiwzi | |||
| Липівці | |||
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| Basic data | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oblast : | Lviv Oblast | ||
| Rajon : | Peremyshlyany district | ||
| Height : | no information | ||
| Area : | 6.36 km² | ||
| Residents : | 1,087 (2001) | ||
| Population density : | 171 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Postcodes : | 81230 | ||
| Area code : | +380 3263 | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 42 ' N , 24 ° 38' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 4623384901 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 1 village | ||
| Address: | 81230 Липівці | ||
| Statistical information | |||
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Lypiwzi ( Ukrainian Липівці ; Russian Липовцы Lipowzy , Polish Lipowce ) is a village in the western Ukrainian Lviv Oblast with about 1000 inhabitants.
In addition to the main town, the district municipality also includes the village of Loni (Лоні).
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history
The village under Ruthenian law was first mentioned in 1442 as Lypowyecz , then as Lypowcze (1496), Lipowcze (1578), like Lipowce (1665), Lipowie (1730), Lipowiec (1765). The name is derived from the tree lipa / Липа ( linden ), first with the suffix -owiec, later typically Ukrainian -owce (after it was adjusted to the ending of ethnic names or by the pluralization of the name).
The place in royal possession initially belonged to the Lviv region in the Ruthenian Voivodeship , from 1569 in the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania . During the first partition of Poland in 1772 the village became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). The village was privatized, in the 19th century it belonged to the families: Duniewicz, Chwalibóg, Hintz, Ruski and Stormek.
In 1872 a Mennonite settlement was established there . From 1909 they belonged to the municipality of Kiernica - Lemberg .
At that time there was also the younger village of Majdan Lipowiecki , immediately southwest of Lipowce, mostly inhabited by Poles (1880: 380 of 420 were Roman Catholic). In 1889, the Roman Catholic Church of St. Mary was first built as a branch chapel, from 1923 the seat of a parish.
In 1900 the municipality of Lipowce had 256 houses (plus 15 in the estate area) with 1,458 (115 in the estate area) inhabitants, of which 1116 were Ruthenian-speaking, 239 Polish-speaking, 103 German-speaking (plus 24 in the estate area), 1087 were Greek-Catholic, 281 Roman- Catholic, 86 were Jews and 4 (8 in the estate) were of other faith. The municipality of Majdan Lipowiecki had 92 houses with 520 inhabitants, of which 421 were Polish-speaking, 57 Ruthenian-speaking, 42 German-speaking, 376 were Roman Catholics, 95 were Greek Catholics, 42 were Jews, 7 were of other faith
In the early 20th century, Zdzisław Young bought the village. He lived in an 18th century manor in the middle of a park.
After the end of the Polish-Ukrainian War in 1919, both communities became part of Poland. In 1921 both parishes with the manor had a total of 426 houses with 2308 inhabitants, 937 of them in Lipowce were Ruthenians, 649 Poles, all 662 inhabitants of Majdan Lipowiecki were Poles (532 Roman Catholic, 110 Greek Catholic, 20 Israelite).
During the Second World War , the place belonged first to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government . In 1944 a total of 40 to 50 Poles were killed in a number of attacks by the Ukrainian nationalists ( OUN - UPA ) in both places. The farms were robbed and burned. From 1945 the places belonged again to the Soviet Union, Majdan Lipowiecki was incorporated into Lypiwzi.
Web links
- Lipowce, wś, powiat przemyślański . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 5 : Kutowa Wola – Malczyce . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1884, p. 282 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- Majdan 27.) Lipowiecki, wś, powiat przemyślański . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 5 : Kutowa Wola – Malczyce . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1884, p. 914 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ^ Anna Czapla: Nazwy miejscowości historycznej ziemi lwowskiej [The names of the localities of the historical Lviv country] . Towarzystwo Naukowe Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, Lublin 2011, ISBN 978-83-7306-542-0 , p. 116 (Polish).
- ↑ a b c d Grzegorz Rąkowski: Przewodnik po Ukrainie Zachodniej. Część III. Ziemia Lwowska . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2007, ISBN 978-83-8918866-3 , p. 373 (Polish).
- ↑ Księgi metrykalne i akta parafii i gmin różnych wyznań i obrządków (Ormianie, Autokefaliczna Cerkiew Prawosławna, Baptyści, Mennonici, Ewangeliczni Chrześcijanie) z terenów tzw. zabużańskich Inwentarz zespołu PL, 1 456 ( pl ) agad.gov.pl.
- ↑ Majdan 27.) Lipowiecki, wś, powiat przemyślański . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 5 : Kutowa Wola – Malczyce . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1884, p. 914 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).
- ↑ Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Województwo tarnopolskie . Warszawa 1928 (Polish, online [PDF]).
- ^ Józef Wyspiański: Barbarzyństwa OUN-UPA . Lublin 2009, p. 91 (Polish).