Martin Nippe

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Martin Hugo Otto Nippe (born September 5, 1883 in Dresden , † September 5, 1940 in Koenigsberg ) was a German forensic doctor and university professor.

Life

After finishing his school career, Martin Nippe studied medicine at the universities of Leipzig and Jena from 1904 to 1909 . During his studies in 1903 he became a member of the Normannia Leipzig fraternity . After completing his studies, he was approved in Leipzig and was awarded a Dr. med. PhD . He was then briefly assistant at the sanatorium and nursing home in Dresden, from 1910 to 1912 at the pathological anatomy department of the Johannstadt Hospital in Dresden and then at the Institute for Forensic and Social Medicine at the University of Königsberg. with Georg Doll . In December 1913 he passed the district medical exam . In 1913 he completed his habilitation in forensic medicine in Königsberg.

In 1914, Nippe was appointed associate professor at the University of Erlangen . He took part in the First World War and was an army pathologist of the XIV. Army Corps (from 1917) and the XVII. Army Corps (1918). After the end of the war, in 1919 he accepted the chair for forensic medicine at the University of Greifswald and from there in 1922 moved to the University of Königsberg in the same position, where he worked until his death.

From September 1932, Nippe was chairman of the German Society for Forensic and Social Medicine for two years . At the time of National Socialism he belonged to the NSDAP ( membership number 2,857,164) as well as the NS teachers ' and NS doctors ' associations. Nippe died of bronchial carcinoma in September 1940 .

His research activities and over a hundred publications covered the entire spectrum of forensic medicine, including: a. for blood grouping, examinations of blood traces, examinations and decomposition, alcohol and cremation .

Fonts (selection)

  • A contribution to the therapy of the ureteral vaginal fistula , Leipzig 1908 (medical dissertation at the University of Leipzig)
  • Five years of care for drinkers  : (From the Institute for Forensic Medicine in Königsberg i. Pr .; Dir. Prof. Dr. Doll); A report on d. first 5 years d. Königsberger alcohol welfare office , Schoetz, Berlin 1913. In: Publications from the field of medical administration ; Vol. 2, H. 7.
  • Judicial and insurance law medicine , publ. D. Buchhdlg d. Verb. D. Doctors in Germany, Leipzig 1920. In: Medical library for advanced training and practice ; Vol. 7

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Willy Nolte (Ed.): Burschenschafter Stammrolle. List of members of the German Burschenschaft according to the status of the summer semester 1934. Berlin 1934. p. 352.
  2. ↑ a b c d Friedrich Herber: Forensic medicine under the swastika. Militzke, Leipzig 2002, ISBN 3-86189-249-9 , p. 480.
  3. ↑ Hans Michael Körner (ed.) With the collaboration of Bruno Jahn: Large Bavarian Biographical Encyclopedia. Volume 2 HO , Munich 2005, p. 1402.
  4. ^ Friedrich Herber: Forensic medicine under the swastika. Militzke, Leipzig 2002, ISBN 3-86189-249-9 , pp. 207 ff.
  5. ^ Friedrich Herber: Forensic medicine under the swastika. Militzke, Leipzig 2002, ISBN 3-86189-249-9 , p. 179.
personal data
SURNAME Nippy, Martin
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Nippe, Martin Hugo Otto (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German forensic doctor and university lecturer
DATE OF BIRTH September 5, 1883
PLACE OF BIRTH Dresden
DATE OF DEATH September 5, 1940
Place of death Königsberg (Prussia)