Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands
Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands | |||
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Landscape near Golm | |||
surface | 4th 115.8 km² | ||
Systematics according to | Handbook of the natural spatial structure of Germany | ||
Greater region 1st order | North German Lowlands | ||
Greater region 2nd order | Central North German Lowland | ||
Greater region 3rd order | 76–89 → East German plateau and heathland |
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Natural space |
81 → Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands |
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Highest peak | Wietkiekenberg ( 124.7 m ) | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 52 ° 18 ′ 30 ″ N , 12 ° 57 ′ 0 ″ E | ||
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state | Brandenburg , Saxony-Anhalt , Berlin | ||
Country | Germany |
The Mittelbrandenburgische plates and lowlands form in Brandenburg and partly also in the southwest of Berlin and to the east of Saxony-Anhalt that are available natural space . As main unit group 81 of the natural division of Germany in large regions, they are part of the East German plateau and heald . The Brandenburg part of the Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands essentially coincides with the natural area known as the Middle Mark in the structural atlas of the State of Brandenburg.
location
The Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands are part of the North German lowlands. Neighboring natural landscapes are the Luchland in the north, the East Brandenburg heath and lake area in the east, the Spreewald and the Lausitz basin and heathland in the southeast, the Fläming in the south and the Elbe valley in the west.
description
In the Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands, almost all landscape elements of the Vistula-Cold Age origin that occur in the state of Brandenburg are combined. Basically different sized moraine plates alternate with wide depressions. The lowlands of the Havel , Nuthe and Notte adjoin the Nauen and Teltower ground moraine plates in the north . They were followed in turn by moraines and Sander dominated areas of Karower plate , the Lehniner country and the nations of Beelitz and Luckenwalde . In the very south, the Baruther Tal is followed by a wide glacial valley .
The highest peaks are found in the form of compression moraines . The Wietkiekenberg reaches 124.7 m, the Kleine Ravensberg near Potsdam 114.2 m, the Götzer Berg 108.6 m above sea level. The entire natural area is drained via the Havel and its tributaries.
Natural structure
The Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands are subdivided as follows:
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81 Central Brandenburg plateaus and lowlands
- 810 Nauener Platte (595.0 km²)
- 811 Teltowplatte (675.9 km²)
- 812 Brandenburg-Potsdamer Havel area (513.0 km²)
- 813 Lehniner Land (271.8 km²)
- 814 Beelitzer Heide (225.0 km²)
- 815 Nuthe-Notte-Niederung (561.6 km²)
- 816 Luckenwalder Heide (319.5 km²)
- 817 Baruther Tal with Fiener Bruch (881.0 km²)
- 818 Karower Platte (73.0 km²)
literature
- Emil Meynen, Josef Schmithüsen et al. (Ed.): Handbook of the natural spatial structure of Germany . Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Remagen / Bad Godesberg 1953–1962 (8th delivery 1961). Pp. 1129–1139, author HJ Franz.
- Eberhard Scholz: The natural spatial structure of Brandenburg . Pedagogical District Cabinet, Potsdam 1962, p. 52 ff .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Natural spatial structure 2007. (PDF; 803 kB) (No longer available online.) In: Structural Atlas. Brandenburg State Office for Building and Transport, spatial observation, archived from the original on July 25, 2014 ; Retrieved October 30, 2012 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.