Mrozy (Powiat Miński)
Mrozy | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Mazovia | |
Powiat : | Mińsk Mazowiecki | |
Geographic location : | 52 ° 10 ' N , 21 ° 48' E | |
Residents : | 3440 (2013) | |
Postal code : | 05-320 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 25 | |
License plate : | WM | |
Gmina | ||
Gminatype: | Rural community | |
Gmina structure: | 28 school offices | |
Surface: | 145.24 km² | |
Residents: | 8697 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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Population density : | 60 inhabitants / km² | |
Community number ( GUS ): | 1412123 | |
administration | ||
Address: | ul. A Mickiewicza 35 05-320 Mrozy |
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Website : | www.mrozy.pl |
Mrozy is a town and seat of the urban and rural municipality of the same name in the Powiat Miński of the Masovian Voivodeship , Poland . On January 1, 2014, Mrozy was promoted to town.
local community
The rural community ( gmina wiejska ) Mrozy includes the following 28 localities with a school administration office ( sołectwo ) :
Other places in the community are Barania Ruda, Gajówka Bernatowizna, Gajówka Florianów, Gajówka Gójszcz, Jeziorek and Rudka Sanatorium.
Jewish history
After the First World War, about 300 Jews lived in Mrozy, that is about 60 percent of the population. After the German conquest of Poland, there were immediate attacks by the Germans, in which Poles from the town also took part. In the summer of 1940, the Germans set up a compulsory ghetto that had to take in one thousand Jews from the town and the surrounding area by 1941. In September 1942 the ghetto was dissolved and the inmates deported to the Treblinka extermination camp .
literature
- Mrozy , in: Guy Miron (Ed.): The Yad Vashem encyclopedia of the ghettos during the Holocaust . Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2009 ISBN 978-965-308-345-5 , pp. 501f.
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych