Nabitan
Structural formula | |||||||||||||
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Mixture of four stereoisomers (structural formula without stereochemistry) | |||||||||||||
General | |||||||||||||
Non-proprietary name | Nabitan | ||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 35 H 52 N 2 O 3 | ||||||||||||
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Drug information | |||||||||||||
Drug class |
Antemetic, analgesic |
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Mechanism of action |
Activation of the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 |
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properties | |||||||||||||
Molar mass | 548.80 g · mol -1 | ||||||||||||
safety instructions | |||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Nabitan is a synthetic analogue of tetrahydrocannabinol (dronabinol) and is therefore one of the cannabinoids .
Effects
Nabitan has antiemetic and analgesic effects by activating the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2. In animal experiments, it reduces the intraocular pressure and thus provides a drug for glaucoma is. Developed was the connection as a painkiller and as a sedative , but not for clinical applications. The very high solubility in water for a cannabinoid is advantageous.
To date, nabitan has no significance as a medicinal substance , since dronabinol or nabilone are more effective. It is only of importance as one of many test substances in the search for active substances for cannabinoids.
Individual evidence
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
- ^ Raj K. Razdan: The Total Synthesis of Cannabinoids. In: The Total Synthesis of Natural Products. vol. 4, ed. John ApSimon, Wiley, Apr. 1981, pp. 239-243.
- ↑ Raj K. Razdan, JF Howes: Drugs related to tetrahydrocannabinol. In: Medicinal Research Reviews . 1983; 3 (2), pp. 119-146, PMID 6134882 .
- ^ Robert A. Archer: The cannabinoids: therapeutic potentials. In: Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry . 1974; 9, pp. 253-259, PMID 12307093 .