Narva (river)
Narva Narva jõgi, Нарва, Narva |
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The railway bridge over the Narva between Narva and Ivangorod |
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Data | ||
location |
Estonia , Leningrad Oblast ( Russia ) |
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River system | Narva | |
origin |
Lake Peipus 58 ° 59 ′ 14 ″ N , 27 ° 43 ′ 49 ″ E |
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Source height | 30 m above sea level Baltic Sea | |
muzzle | at Narva-Jõesuu in the Gulf of Finland Coordinates: 59 ° 28 ′ 6 ″ N , 28 ° 2 ′ 36 ″ E 59 ° 28 ′ 6 ″ N , 28 ° 2 ′ 36 ″ E |
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Mouth height | 0 m above sea level Baltic Sea | |
Height difference | 30 m | |
Bottom slope | 0.39 ‰ | |
length | 77 km | |
Catchment area | 56,200 km² | |
Drain |
MQ |
415 m³ / s |
Reservoirs flowed through | Narva reservoir | |
Medium-sized cities | Narva | |
Small towns | Ivangorod | |
Communities | Narva-Jõesuu | |
On the right fortress Ivangorod, on the left Hermannsfeste, separated by the Narva River |
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Waterfall between Narva and Ivangorod , postage stamp from 1933 |
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Course of the Narva |
The Narva ( Estonian Narva jõgi ; Russian Нарва , German Narwa ) forms the approximately 77-kilometer-long runoff from Lake Peipus to the Baltic Sea . It begins at the village of Vasknarva and flows into the Gulf of Finland at the city of Narva-Jõesuu (German: "mouth of the Narva") . The river is navigable and feeds the Narva reservoir , on which a power plant for electricity generation was built in Soviet times.
Since the late Middle Ages , the Narva, together with Lake Peipus, has marked the border between the Russian and Estonian settlement areas in the Baltic States . After Estonia's sovereignty was restored from the Soviet Union , it became the state border between Russia and the Baltic state in 1991 and has been part of the eastern external border of the European Union since May 1, 2004 . The most important border crossing between the two states crosses the river between the Estonian city of Narva and the Russian city of Ivangorod .
Bridge and Hermannsfeste
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ https://opentopomap.org/#marker=12/58.987278/27.730278
- ↑ https://opentopomap.org/#marker=12/59.46828/28.043289
- ↑ a b c Article Narva in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)
- ↑ Narva jõe kanjoni maastikukaitseala. keskkonnaregistri avalik teenus, April 25, 2014, accessed June 29, 2015 (Estonian).