National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan

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Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası
( AMEA )
logo
Seat Baku , Azerbaijan
founding January 23, 1945

president Akif Əlizadə
Vice President (s) Bilal Bilalov , İsa Həbibbəyli , İradə Hüseynova , Tofiq Nağıyev , Nərgiz Paşayeva , İbrahim Quliyev , Dilqəm Tağıyev
Members 188 (72 real and 112 corresponding members, 3 honorary members, 1 foreign member)
Employee over 10,000 (including approx. 5000 scientific staff, approx. 2000 doctors and 560 doctors of science)
Website science.gov.az

The Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences ( Azerbaijani Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası [AMEA]; English Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences [ANAS]; Russian Национальная академия наук Азербайджана [НАНА]) is the national Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Azerbaijan . In 2001 it was promoted to the National Academy of Sciences and thus to the highest scientific organization in Azerbaijan.

history

precursor

The National Academy of Sciences has its roots in the “Azerbaijani Society for Scientific Research and Studies” founded in Baku in 1923 on the initiative of Nəriman Nərimanov . In 1925 the scientific society was placed under state control and in 1929 it was reorganized as the "Azerbaijan State Research Institute". In 1932 the institute was appointed to the Azerbaijani branch of the Transcaucasian Department of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and Ruhulla Axundov was appointed director. In 1935 the branch was raised to an independent organization within the Academy of Sciences of the USSR and the sections and commissions that had existed up to that point were raised to research institutes. Ivan Gubkin was elected chairman of the presidium, followed by Sergei Namjotkin .

Foundation and Soviet times

On January 23, 1945, by decree of the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Union, the Azerbaijani branch was transformed into the Academy of Sciences of the AsSSR. The first eleven full members were the composer and musicologist uzeyir hajibeyov , the poet Samad Vurgun , the writer Mirzə Ibrahimov , the chemist Yusif Məmmədəliyev , geologists Mirəli Qaşqay , Şamil Əzizbəyov and Ələşrəf Əlizadə , the surgeon Mustafa Topçubaşov , the botanist Aleksandr Qrossheym that Architects Sadıq Dadaşov and Mikayıl Hüseynov , the physicist İosif Yesman , the philosopher Heydər Hüseynov and the pathologist İvan Şirokoqorov . At the first general meeting on March 31, 1945 Mirəsədulla Mirqasımov was elected President of the Academy. Later presidents of the academy during the Soviet era were Yusif Məmmədəliyev (1947–1950, 1958–1961), Musa Əliyev (1950–1958), Zahid Xəlilov (1961–1967), Rüstəm İsmayılov (1967–1970), Həsən Abdullayev (1970–1983 ) and Eldar Salayev (1983-1997).

Republic of Azerbaijan

After the independence of Azerbaijan, the academy continued its work. On May 15, 2001, the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Heydər Əliyev elevated the Academy to the National Academy of Sciences and thus the highest scientific organization in the country. In 2004 the Academy was commissioned to publish the Azerbaijani National Encyclopedia ( Azərbaycan Milli Ensiklopediyası ) as the successor to the Azerbaijani Soviet Encyclopedia ( Азәрбајҹан Совет Енсиклопепетет Енсиклопепепетет Енсиклопепепетет Енсиклопепедиклопепепеть . The academy's presidents during this period were Eldar Salayev (1983–1997), Fəraməz Maqsudov (1997–2000) and Mahmud Kərimov (2001–2013); Akif Əlizadə has been President of the Academy since 2013 .

Structure and organization

General meeting

The supreme body of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan is the General Assembly, which takes place at least once a year. The General Assembly determines the size of the Presidium and elects the members of the Presidium every five years, including the President of the National Academy of Sciences. It is also responsible for the election of the real and corresponding members, the appointment of honorary members and the election of external members.

Bureau

İsmailiyyə Palace in Baku, seat of the Presidium

The Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan is responsible for the administration of the Academy. In the last election in June 2018, Akif Əlizadə was confirmed as President of the Academy. Furthermore, the vice-presidents İsa Həbibbəyli , Tofiq Nağıyev , İbrahim Quliyev and Dilqəm Tağıyev were re-elected and the academy members Bilal Bilalov , Nərgiz Paşayeva and İradə Hüseynova were re-elected as vice-presidents for five years. Rasim Əliquliyev was elected as the Academy's academic secretary .

Members

The academy consists of real and corresponding members elected by secret ballot, as well as honorary members and external members. The real members of the Academy are elected from among the corresponding members.

Institutes and Organizations

The National Academy of Sciences is divided into six departments with a total of 40 research institutes.

Department of Physical, Mathematical and Technical Sciences

Astrophysical Observatory in Şamaxı
  • Institute of Physics ( Fizika İnstitutu , Fİ)
  • Institute for Control Systems ( İdarəetmə Sistemləri İnstitutu , İSİ)
  • Institute for Mathematics and Mechanics ( Riyaziyyat və Mexanika İnstitutu , IMM)
  • Institute for Radiation Problems ( Radiasiya Problemləri İnstitutu , RPİ)
  • Şamaxı Astrophysical Observatory ( Şamaxı Astrofizika Rəsədxanası , ŞAR)
  • Institute for Information Technology ( İnformasiya Texnologiyaları İnstitutu , İTİ)
  • Institute for Biophysics ( Biofizika İnstitutu )

Department of Chemical Sciences

  • Institute for Petrochemical Processes ( Neft Kimya Prosesləri İnstitutu , NKPİ)
  • Institute for Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry ( Kataliz və Qeyri-üzvi kimya İnstitutu , KQKİ)
  • Institute for Additive Chemistry ( Aşqarlar Kimyası İnstitutu , AKİ)
  • Institute for Polymer Materials ( Polimer Materialları İnstitutu , IPM)

Department of Earth Sciences

  • Institute for Oil and Gas ( Neft-Kimya Prosesləri İnstitutu , NKPİ)
  • Institute of Geography ( Coğrafiya İnstitutu , GEO)
  • Institute for Geology and Geophysics ( Geologiya və Geofizika İnstitutu , GİA)
  • National Earthquake Monitoring Center ( Respublika Seysmoloji Xidmət Mərkəzi )

Department of Biological and Medical Sciences

  • Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology ( Molulyar Biologiya və Biotexnologiyalar İnstitutu , IMBB)
  • Institute for Botany ( Botanika İnstitutu )
  • Institute of Zoology ( Zoologiya İnstitutu )
  • Institute of Physiology ( Fiziologiya İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Microbiology ( Mikrobiologiya İnstitutu )
  • Central Botanical Garden ( Mərkəzi Nəbatat Bağı )
  • Institute of Dendrology ( Dendrologiya İnstitutu )
  • Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry ( Torpaqşünaslıq və Aqrokimya İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Genetic Resources ( Genetics Ehtiyatlar İnstitutu , AGRI)

Humanities Department

Institute for Manuscripts in Baku
  • Institute for Manuscripts ( Əlyazmalar İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Architecture and Art ( Memarlıq və İncəsənət İnstitutu , Mİİ)
  • Institute for Folklore ( Folklor İnstitutu )
  • National Museum of Azerbaijani Literature ( Milli Azərbaycan Ədəbiyyatı Muzeyi )
  • Institute for Literature ( Ədəbiyyat İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Linguistics ( Dilçilik İnstitutu )
  • Hüseyn Cavid Museum ( Hüseyn Cavidin Ev Muzeyi )

Department of Social Sciences

National Museum of Azerbaijani History in Baku
  • Institute for Archeology and Ethnography ( Arxeologiya və Etnoqrafiya İnstitutu )
  • Institute of Philosophy ( Fəlsəfə İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Economics ( İqtisadiyyat İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Law and Human Rights ( Hüquq və İnsan Haqları İnstitutu )
  • Institute for the History of Science ( Elm Tarixi İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Caucasian Studies ( Qafqazşünaslıq İnstitutu )
  • National Museum of Azerbaijani History ( Milli Azərbaycan Tarixi Muzeyi )
  • Institute for History ( Tarix İnstitutu )
  • Institute for Oriental Studies ( Şrqşünaslıq İnstitutu )

Affiliated organizations

Central Scientific Library in Baku

The National Academy of Sciences also includes the research center “Azerbaijan National Encyclopedia”, the Central Scientific Library, the Museum of Natural History, the special design office “Cybernetics”, the Elm Publishing House and the Coordinating Council for Scientific Research of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

Branches

There has been a branch in Naxçıvan since 2002 and a branch in Gəncə since 2012 .

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literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Kamil Həmzəoğlu: Nərgiz Paşayeva AMEA-nın vitse-prezidenti seçildi. In: oxu.az. June 8, 2018, Retrieved June 21, 2018 (Azerbaijani).
  2. ↑ a b c Yaranma tarixi. Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası, accessed June 21, 2018 (Azerbaijani, English, Russian).
  3. ↑ a b c Date of Establishment. Institute Of Information Technology, archived from the original on January 25, 2007 ; accessed on June 21, 2018 (English).
  4. ↑ Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası haqqında. In: E-qanun.az. May 15, 2001, accessed June 21, 2018 (Azerbaijani).
  5. ↑ Institute və təşkilatlar. Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası, accessed June 21, 2018 (Azerbaijani, English, Russian).
  6. ↑ RH-nin nəzdindəki təşkilatlar. Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası, accessed June 21, 2018 (Azerbaijani, English, Russian).

Web links

Commons : National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 40 ° 22 ′ 23.1 ″  N , 49 ° 48 ′ 50.3 ″  E