Naundorf (spruce forest)

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Naundorf
Community Fichtwald
Coordinates: 51 ° 44 ′ 11 "  N , 13 ° 26 ′ 22"  E
Height : 94 m
Incorporation : December 31, 2001
Postal code : 04936
Area code : 035361
View of Naundorf

Naundorf is a district of the municipality of Fichtwald in the Elbe-Elster district in southern Brandenburg . It is located about five kilometers northeast of the town of Schlieben on federal highway 87 .

history

Naundorf village green
Half-timbered house on good terms

The district was mentioned in documents as early as 1346 as "Nawendorff", which means something like "New Village". Naundorf was created as a so-called dead end village with a wide village green.

Until a few years ago, there was also a water mill on the village green . In a directory by JC Schurich from 1791, the mill still appears with one gear. In 1779 it was owned by Christian Gottfried Zscharnack. Another mention followed in 1821. The mill, to which a cutting mill belonged and which was housed in a half-timbered building, had an overshot water wheel.

There is a restaurant in the “Sand” part of the community on Bundesstrasse 87. Its origin goes back to an inheritance tavern, which was mentioned in a document as early as 1679 and whose location was originally in the village.

From 1770 to 1972 Naundorf had its own school. There has been a bell on the old school building since 1805.

On December 31, 2001, the voluntary merger with the neighboring communities Hillmersdorf and Stechau took place to form the community of Fichtwald.

Population development since 1875

Population development in Naundorf since 1875
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 370 1946 348 1989 241 1995 242
1890 370 1950 332 1990 243 1996 242
1910 300 1964 274 1991 240 1997 242
1925 273 1971 275 1992 245 1998 240
1933 251 1981 259 1993 240 1999 235
1939 231 1985 262 1994 243 2000 240

Culture and sights

Panoramic view of Naundorf and the surrounding area

Buildings

The listed building of a former barn with an upper arbor is located at Dorfstraße 22.

There is also a war memorial in the village in the form of a stele in honor of the fallen soldiers of the First World War .

Steffen Modrach alias Victor Niklas is building Lilliput Castle on a 7000 m² property at Dorfstraße 49. On the one hand, it is a total work of art in the spirit of Friedensreich Hundertwasser , with Modrach processing hundreds of thousands of individual parts such as glass splinters, spoons, coffee pots and other dishes.

Regular events

Pentecost

The Naundorf Whitsun Festival is a village festival that takes place on the Whitsun holidays, and is celebrated on the local sports field on Whitsunday. There is also live music and performances by the villagers in a party tent. Another component is the traditional football game against teams from the immediate area since 1978.

Easter fire

The annual Easter bonfire is a long-ago tradition of the villagers. The custom dates back to ancient times and was used to drive away the winter, to burn. It was probably believed that the glow of the fire had a cleansing effect and protected the germinating seeds from evil spirits, and so the Easter fires were also considered a cult to ensure fertility, growth and harvest, with the ashes being spread over the fields. This custom was later adopted by Christians. It is usually celebrated on an agricultural area with typical Easter customs, such as looking for Easter eggs and toasting the new era with beer and wine.

Naundorf record player days

The Naundorf Turntable Days are a top-class music event. Well-known DJs of the genres minimal, techno and electro sounds do their best to entertain a wide audience. The event is characterized by first-class entertainment, low prices and outstanding location design and takes place once a year on the premises of the local sports field. The Naundorf Record Player Days are organized exclusively by the members of the local youth club.

societies

Naundorf volunteer fire brigade

The Naundorf Voluntary Fire Brigade is a public fire brigade made up of volunteer members. She takes care of fire protection and general help. In 2006 the Naundorf volunteer fire brigade was given a new fire station , in which the monthly meetings are held.

history
Fire chief of the Naundorf volunteer fire brigade since 1936
Term of office Defense chief
1936-1945 Bernhard Zaack
1945-1948 Otto Freiwald
1948-1958 Herbert Richter
1958-1966 Wilfried Freiwald
1966-1989 Klaus Koellner
1989-2009 Thomas Richter
since 2010 Ralf Thiere

In 1872 a fire brigade was founded in Naundorf for the first time, whose membership was mandatory for the male residents of the village. Since 1936 there has been no compulsory membership with regard to demographic and machine development. The year 1936 now stands for an informal participation in the happenings of the newly founded volunteer fire brigade Naundorf. Since it was founded in 1872, the fire brigade in Naundorf has been using the newly developed manual pressure syringe, which was invented, built and sold by the master coppersmith Heiligenstädt from Herzberg. According to the circumstances, the fire brigades in the vicinity of Herzberg, including the fire brigade in Naundorf, provided a decisive basis for testing and further developing the new spray technology. In order to be able to assess this independently, Heiligenstädt visited the site once a year to carry out a spray test and then to evaluate it. A "printing team" that was needed to operate the manual pressure syringe consisted of eight men. For those invention Holy Städt was the Order of the Crown of Emperor Wilhelm I awarded.

At the syringe house at that time there was a board on which comrades who were on standby were requested in the event of an emergency to come with their horse and cart to pull the syringe (e.g. syringe operator: Tanneberger).

The first motorized syringe and the first uniforms were purchased in 1957. In order to be able to acquire these utensils at all, sausage and meat were collected in the entire village. Acting as the current exchange partner, the Koebe company from Luckenwalde found itself and delivered an engine from an extremely sensitive 4-cylinder VW. The Naundorf Volunteer Fire Brigade has owned a portable fire pump (TSA) trailer since 1972 , which was replaced as an emergency vehicle on December 30, 1994 by a TSF-W Mercedes MB 614 D Vario portable fire engine and has so far been used as a fire engine.

Web links

Commons : Naundorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Naundorf in the RBB program Landschleicher on August 7, 2016

Individual evidence

  1. Manfred Woitzik: "First come - first serve" a cultural history of mills in the Elbe-Elster district . Ed .: Cultural Office of the Elbe-Elster District. Herzberg, S. 200 .
  2. ^ Author collective of the MUG Brandenburg eV: Heimatbuch Landkreis Elbe-Elster . Herzberg 1996, p. 102 .
  3. a b Historical municipality directory 2005 for Brandenburg (online as PDF file)
  4. List of monuments of the Elbe-Elster district, status: December 31, 2008, page 12 (online as PDF file (159 kB))
  5. ^ Office Schlieben: A warm welcome - Schliebener Land. Retrieved October 27, 2017 .
  6. Schloss Lilliput in Naundorf at maz-online.de
  7. ^ Easter fire # Customs in Germany
  8. ^ A b Chronicle of the volunteer fire brigade Fichtwald OT Naundorf