Kötzschenbroda secondary school building

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The former, so-called secondary school building Kötzschenbroda was the second schoolhouse in the Kötzschenbroda community , next to the main schoolhouse (former church school) on the former village square opposite the Kötzschenbroda church . Today's house is located at Vorwerkstraße 14 in the Saxon city of Radebeul . It was built in 1863 by the master builder Moritz Große .

Former secondary school building in Kötzschenbroda, today residential building
Former secondary school building in Kötzschenbroda, today residential building

description

The listed school building is an "elegant", two-story building with a flat hipped roof . Its long side is right on the sidewalk; The enclosure wall with the wooden gate also runs in line with the house wall.

The street view is five-axis, the rectangular windows there are framed by sandstone walls. The ground floor windows are protected by straight roofs. Small windows in the basement provide light.

The right side view is triaxial. The two outer axes are represented by narrow arched windows below, while small circular windows are located on the upper floor. The middle axis is a flat entrance project, in which there is a rear door in a round arch with a protruding keystone on the ground floor and a rectangular window on the first floor. The straight end of the risalit at the level of the roof edge is crowned by a cross.

There is a three-line, centrally aligned inscription above the entrance:

“Your hand made and prepared
me, instruct me to learn your commandments. Psalm. 119.73.
Built in 1863. "

The plastered building is structured by cornices and corner blocks.

history

Inscription above the entrance

School lessons were already available in Kötzschenbroda at the beginning of the 15th century. After the Reformation, the local church school was set up in the Küsterei (today's address Altkötzschenbroda 38) in 1572, initially with only one classroom with space for two classes with a total of around 80 children. The building was rebuilt in its old state after a fire.

In 1836, the year after the Saxon School Act of 1835 was promulgated, the school supervisory authority decreed that children should be educated from the properties within the scope of the Niederlößnitzer Weinbergverein . In January 1838 they were given their own school house at Winzerstraße 72, which was replaced in 1871 by a new school house at Ledenweg 35 .

It was not until 1850 that a second classroom for another 50 children was set up in the Küsterei for the remaining Kötzschenbroda and Fürstenhain children. The main building of the elementary school Kötzschenbroda was used as the main school building until 1874. In 1854, in the two schoolrooms, which were sufficient for 130 children, 223 children were taught in four classes by two teachers, 46 of them from Fürstenhain .

At the beginning of the 1860s, the space situation was no longer acceptable, the school board decided to procure more classrooms. In 1863, the local builders built Moritz Great on the back of the church school property, at the Vorwerkstraße 14, a building adjacent to the school, described here by-school building . The schoolhouse handed over by Große on November 1st contained a classroom for 80 children and an apartment for a second permanent teacher. In 1870 three teachers taught in six classes.

In 1874, the third Kötzschenbrodaer schoolhouse was built not far away at today's Hermann-Ilgen-Straße 35 (today's Kötzschenbroda Middle School ), a large new building. The old church school, the previous main building on the church square, was sold by auction in 1874. While four teachers taught in eight classes in 1874, there were seven teachers in 1884 who teach 13 classes in seven rooms. In 1885 the school building, built in 1874, was given a large wing extension on the east side of Gradsteg .

In August 1885 the school board received permission to convert the former secondary school building. In June 1886 the permit for use as a residential building was issued. Despite the construction of the secondary school building on the grounds of the church school, the parish council insisted that because of the funding from the school district, the building was owned by the school community and not that of the parish. This point of view regarding ownership was presented to the school inspectorate in 1885 and flared up again in 1919, but it was not until the city of Radebeul that the town of Radebeul recognized it in 1938 that the dispute was resolved.

In 1890 ten teachers taught 16 classes in ten classrooms. In 1904 another, fourth, new school was built at Harmoniestraße 7, today's Kötzschenbroda elementary school . In 1929 the third elementary school was enlarged and stylistically changed to become the Kötzschenbroda vocational school .

literature

  • Frank Andert (Red.): Radebeul City Lexicon . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 .
  • Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
  • Gert Morzinek: Historical forays with Gert Morzinek . The collected works from 5 years “StadtSpiegel”. premium Verlag, Großenhain 2007, p. 21-24 .
  • Adolf Schruth ; Manfred Richter (edit.): Chronicle Kötzschenbroda . Part II (1986/2010). Radebeul ( archive.org [PDF; 467 kB ] First edition: 1936).

Web links

Commons : Kötzschenbroda secondary school building  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Schools. In: Frank Andert (Red.): Stadtlexikon Radebeul . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 , p. 176-178 .
  2. ^ Large district town of Radebeul (ed.): Directory of the cultural monuments of the town of Radebeul . Radebeul May 24, 2012, p. 35 (Last list of monuments published by the city of Radebeul. The Lower Monument Protection Authority, which has been located in the Meißen district since 2012, has not yet published a list of monuments for Radebeul.).
  3. ↑ Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 , p. 288 .
  4. ↑ Niederlößnitz primary school. In: Frank Andert (Red.): Stadtlexikon Radebeul . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 , p. 73 .
  5. ↑ Adolf Schruth, Manfred Richter (arrangement): Chronicle Kötzschenbroda . Part II (1986/2010). Radebeul, S. 21 ( archive.org [PDF] first edition: 1936).

Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 17.8 "  N , 13 ° 38 ′ 4.8"  E