Ngawang Lobsang Chöden

Ngawang Lobsang Chöden (* 1642 ; † 1714 , Tibetan. Ngag dbang bLo bzang Chos ldan) from today's Huangzhong County in the Chinese province of Qinghai , was a clergyman and author of the Gelugpa School of Tibetan Buddhism . As Tschangtscha Hutuktu he was regarded as the second personality of this series of incarnations in the Gönlung monastery (the Monguor / Tu ) in Amdo (Qinghai). He was a great disciple of the fifth Dalai Lama . Emperor Kangxi brought him to Beijing in 1701 .

In the 32nd year of the Kangxi era (1693) he was appointed Zhasake Lama by the Qing government; H. the highest person of Tibetan Buddhism in Inner Mongolia ; in the 44th year of the Kangxi era (1705) he received the honorary title of kuutuktu .

In 1731, Qing Emperor Yongzheng founded the smaller Shanyin Monastery (Shira Monastery, Shira sume, Chinese Shanyin si) of the Huizong Lama Monastery (Köke sume, Chinese Huizong si) for him.

See also

• Changtscha Hutuktu

literature

• Klaus Sagaster: Nag dbȧn blo bzaṅ č'os ldan <1642-1714>: Leben u. historical significance of the 1st <Pekinger> lČaṅ skya khutukhtu. Shown on hand of his mongol. Biography Subud erike u. other sources. Bonn: (Rheinische-Fr.-Wilh.-Univ.), 1960
• Huzhu Tuzu zizhixian zhi (History of the Huzhu Monguor Autonomous Okrug ) (excerpt): " Youning si zhuyao huofo xitong (PDF; 72 kB)" (compilation of the most important living Buddhas of the Gönlung monastery). Qinghai renmin chubanshe 1993 (book series: Qinghai sheng difang zhi congshu)

reference books

• Cihai ("Sea of ​​Words"), Shanghai cishu chubanshe, Shanghai 2002, ISBN 7-5326-0839-5

Web links

• ngag dbang blo bzang chos ldan - English
• gsung 'bum / _ngag dbang blo bzang chos ldan - English

Chinese web links

• Zhangjia hutuketu

References and footnotes

1. ↑ Chinese   阿旺 罗布桑 却 , Pinyin Awang Luobu Sangque or 阿旺 罗布桑 却 拉丹 , Awang Luobu Sangque Ladan
2. ↑ Chinese   章嘉 呼圖克圖  /  章嘉 呼图克图 , Pinyin Zhangjia Hutuketu
3. ^ Chin. Youning si
4. ↑ Chinese 札萨克 喇嘛 , Pinyin Zhasake lama  
5. ↑ Manchurian reading from the Xin Man-Han da cidian ( New Great Manchurian-Chinese Dictionary ), Ürümqi : Xinjiang renmin chubanshe 1994, p. 499b: entry “kuutuktu”, with the example sentence: “kuutuktu i suruk i temen emu minggan sunzha tangguu uyunzhu emu. ”( There were one thousand five hundred and ninety- one camels in the living Buddha's herd of cattle ( kuutuktu ).)
6. ↑ Chinese  呼图克图 , Pinyin Hutuketu
7. ↑ Zhangjia hutuketu ( Memento of the original from December 25, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (www.mgl-e.com) (found on October 26, 2009) 
8. ↑ Terese Tse Bartholomew: Introduction to the Art of Mongolia (Dolonnor or Inner Mongolian Style) (www.asianart.com) (found on October 26, 2009)

Ngawang Lobsang Chöden (alternative names of the lemma)
章嘉 • 阿旺 洛桑 却 丹, Cangkya Ngawang Lobsang Chöden, Lcang skya Ngag dbang bLo bzang Chos ldan; Zhangjia Awang Luosang Qudeng; 章嘉 • 阿旺 洛桑 曲 登; Cangkya Ngawang Lobsang Chöden; lcang skya ngag dbang blo bzang chos ldan