Ngawang Tshulthrim

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Ngawang Tshälthrim ( Tib. Ngag dbang tshul khrims; * 1721 in Jonê (Chone); † 1791 ), the first Tshemönling regent or Tshemönling Nomihan or Samadhi Bakshi, was a Tibetan Trülku and politician. He was ruler of Tibet from 1777 to 1780 , d. H. in the time of the eighth Dalai Lama (1758–1804), from the 42nd to 45th year of the Qianlong era of the Qing dynasty . As regent he was the successor of the first demo regent, the sixth demo Hutuktu Ngawang Jampel Deleg Gyatsho (1722–1777) and resided in Tshemönling Monastery, one of the four temples of regency (gling bzhi) in downtown Lhasa .

He came from the Chone monastery in Amdo (in today's Jonê district , Gansu ) and was the 61st Ganden Thripa from 1778 to 1785 .

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References and footnotes

  1. ↑ Chin. Awang Chucheng 阿旺 楚 成 or Awang Cicheng 阿旺 次 成 or tshe smon gling sa ma ti pakshi ngag dbang tshul khrims; Chin. Cemolin samadi bakeshi Awang Chuchen 策 默林萨玛 第 巴克什 阿旺 楚 臣
  2. ↑ Tib. Tshe smon gling
  3. ↑ The second was Ngawang Jampel Tshälthrim Gyatsho (1792– ?; r. 1818–1844) and the third was Ngawang Lobsang Tenpe Gyeltshen (1844–1919; r. 1910–1912) (ngag dbang blo bzang bstan pa'i rgyal mtshan)
  4. ↑ Chinese cemolin nuomenhan 策 墨 林诺 门 汗; Tshemön Ling Nomenhan / Tsemonling Nomihan / Tsomoling Nomenkhan etc.
  5. ↑ Chinese Cemolin samadi bakeshi 策 默林萨玛 第 巴克什
  6. ↑ ssreader.wjlib.com: Wang Sen 王森: Xizang Fojiao fazhan shilüe (“A Brief History of the Development of Tibetan Buddhism”) - online excerpt ( memento of the original from March 15, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link became automatic used and not yet tested. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (found on May 18, 2010). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / ssreader.wjlib.com
  7. ↑ Chinese shèzhèng
  8. ↑ Chinese Si da lin 四大 林 .
  9. ↑ Chin. Chanding si 禅定 寺
  10. ↑ tib. Dga 'ldan khri pa; Chinese Gandan chiba 甘 丹 赤 巴
Ngawang Tshälthrim (alternative names of the lemma)
Ngawang Tsultrim
personal data
SURNAME Ngawang Tshulthrim
BRIEF DESCRIPTION 1. Tshemönling Regent
DATE OF BIRTH 1721
PLACE OF BIRTH Jonê (Chone)
DATE OF DEATH 1791