North Garo Hills

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North Garo Hills District
District map
State Meghalaya
Administrative headquarters : Resubelpara
Area : 1113 km²
Residents : 172,119 (2011)
Population density : 155 inhabitants / km²
Website : official website

The North Garo Hills District is a district in the Indian state of Meghalaya . The administrative seat is the city of Resubelpara .

geography

The North Garo Hills district is located in the northwest of Meghalaya on the border with Assam . The area of ​​the district is 1113 square kilometers. Neighboring districts are East Garo Hills to the east and south and West Garo Hills to the west. In the north, the district borders on the Indian state of Assam.

history

The district was created on July 27, 2012 when the then East Garo Hills district was divided. The CD blocks Kharkutta (all municipalities; 51,477 inhabitants) and Resubelpara (all municipalities; 104,514 inhabitants) and 66 municipalities of the CD block Songsak (with 16,128 of the 53,107 inhabitants of the CD block) separated from the former East Garo Hills district and formed the new one North Garo Hills District.

population

According to the 2011 census, the North Garo Hills district has 172,119 residents. With 155 inhabitants per square kilometer, the district is densely populated. Of the 172,119 residents, 152,524 people (88.62 percent) lived in rural communities and 19,595 people in urban areas.

The district of North Garo Hills district is mostly populated by members of the "tribal population" ( scheduled tribes ). They included (2011) 166,701 people (96.85 percent of the district's population). The Dalit ( scheduled castes ) numbered only 99 people in 2011 (0.06 percent of the district's population).

Significant places

In the district of North Garo Hills there is only one urban settlement with the town of Resubelpara.

District population by gender

Of the 172,119 residents, 86,871 (50.47 percent) were male and 85,248 female. This equilibrium is atypical for India, where there is usually a marked increase in men.

District population by language

About 158,000 residents of the district are Garo. Around 7000 people speak Assamese. The Rabha people, who belong to Hinduism, number 4700 people in the district. There are also smaller linguistic minorities speaking Bengali, Hindi and Nepali. These language groups, which together number around 1300 people, are also predominantly Hindus.

Population of the district by confession

In the past 100 years, the majority of the local population has converted to Christianity. Today around 88 percent of the population are Christians. There are also around 7.5 percent Hindus and around 4,000 followers of traditional religions.

education

The goal of full literacy is still a long way off. Of the 142,338 people aged seven and over, 110,097 (77.34 percent) can read and write. For Indian standards, the clear difference between the sexes and the urban / rural ditch is normal. Almost 93 percent of men in the only city (Resubelpara) can read and write. But only just under 72 percent of women in rural communities. The following table provides an overview of the relationships:

Literacy in the North Garo Hills District
unit 2011 census
number proportion of
TOTAL 110.097 77.34%
Men 57,605 80.24%
Women 52,492 74.41%
TOTAL CITY 15,566 91.66%
City men 7840 92.94%
City women 7726 90.39%
TOTAL COUNTRY 94,531 75.41%
Country men 49,765 78.55%
Country women 44,766 72.20%
Source: 2011 census result

administration

With Bajengdoba, Kharkutta and Resubelpara, the district has three Community Development Blocks (CD Blocks; subdistricts).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gram Sevak Circle-Wise Demographic Profile (2016 Hand Book), p. 256

Web links

Coordinates: 25 ° 32 ′ 24 ″  N , 90 ° 21 ′ 36 ″  E