Perfluoro (2-methyl-3-pentanone)

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Structural formula
Novec 1230 structural formula
General
Surname Perfluoro (2-methyl-3-pentanone)
other names
  • Novec 1230
  • 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4- (trifluoromethyl) pentan-3-one ( IUPAC )
Molecular formula C 6 F 12 O
Brief description

colorless liquid with a faint odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 756-13-8
EC number 436-710-6
ECHA InfoCard 100.103.448
PubChem 2782408
Wikidata Q619868
properties
Molar mass 316.04 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

1.61 g cm −3

Melting point

−108 ° C

boiling point

49 ° C

Vapor pressure
  • 325 hPa (20 ° C)
  • 405 hPa (25 ° C)
solubility

practically insoluble in water

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling from  Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , expanded if necessary
no GHS pictograms
H and P phrases H: 412
P: ?
Global warming potential

<1 (based on 100 years)

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Perfluoro (2-methyl-3-pentanone) is a perfluorinated chemical compound that is derived from ethyl isopropyl ketone . It was launched on the market by 3M in 2004 as Novec 1230 and is used as an extinguishing agent. The disadvantage of the connection is that it has to be vaporized when used as an extinguishing agent.

The dielectric liquid is also suitable for liquid cooling in data centers. The technology is used by various companies such as B. Allied Control offered. and Z. B. used by the Bitcoin miner Bitfury .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h Entry on 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4- (trifluoromethyl) -3-pentanone in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on August 1, 2019(JavaScript required) .
  2. Entry on 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4- (trifluoromethyl) -3-pentanone in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on August 1, 2016 Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
  3. G. Myhre, D. Shindell et al .: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis . Working Group I contribution to the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report. Ed .: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change . 2013, Chapter 8: Anthropogenic and Natural Radiative Forcing, pp. 24-39; Table 8.SM.16 ( PDF ).
  4. Brochure from 3M
  5. Hwaiyu Geng: Data Center Handbook . John Wiley & Sons, 2014, ISBN 978-1-118-43663-9 , pp. 238 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  6. Siemens: Fire Protection Guide to Technical Fire Protection and Fire Protection Systems . John Wiley & Sons, 2013, ISBN 978-3-89578-906-9 , pp. 210 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  7. allied-control.com. Retrieved July 26, 2019 .
  8. Crypto Miner Bitfury Is Using Magic Baths to Keep Machines Cool. Retrieved September 15, 2018 .