Ościęcin

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Ościęcin ( German  Woistenthin , formerly Wussenthin or Wußenthin ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . The village belongs to Gmina Gryfice (municipality of Greifenberg) in Powiat Gryficki (district of Greifenberg) .

Village church (photo from 2019)

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 55 km northeast of Stettin , about 25 km southeast of Kamień Pomorski (Cammin i. Pom.) And about 12 km southwest of Gryfice (Greifenberg i. Pom.) .

history

Kirchort Woistenthin southeast of Cammin in Pomerania and southwest of Greifenberg i. Pom. on a map from 1794

In the 18th century Woistenthin belonged with one part to the district of the Dompropstei Kucklow , with another, smaller part to the Flemming circle . In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), the cathedral provost part of "Woistenthin, formerly known as Wussenthin" is listed as one of only three villages that made up the district of the cathedral provosty. In Domprobstei share Woistenthin time there was a Vorwerk with a sheep, a preacher (pastor), a clerk, five farmers, a Kossäten, a pitcher and a blacksmith (which both shares owned), a total of 25 households ( "fires") . The church was a mother church with Filia in Schwessow . In the smaller part of Woistenthin belonging to the Flemming district there were four farmers, two kossäts and a smithy (which belonged to both parts), a total of eight households (“fire places”). At the time, this share belonged to a member of the noble von Flemming family and was an old Flemming fief.

With the dissolution of the Dompropstei Kucklow in 1811 the whole of Woistenthin was assigned to the Flemming circle , from which the Cammin district emerged in 1818 .

Until 1945 Woistenthin formed a rural community in the Cammin district of the Prussian province of Pomerania . In addition to Woistenthin, Hungersberg and Rüchelsruh lived in the community .

Towards the end of the Second World War, Woistenthin was conquered by the Red Army in 1945 and then - like all of Western Pomerania - placed under Polish administration. Poles immigrated. The place name was Polonized to "Ościęcin". The population was of Polish militiamen expelled .

Demographics

Number of inhabitants
year population Remarks
1822 117 with the Vorwerk and the Bienenhof sheep farm
1867 437 on December 3rd
1871 407 on December 1st, exclusively Protestants
1910 369
1925 333 in 76 households
1933 358
1939 320

Sons and daughters of the place

  • Julius Huth (1838-1892), German marine painter
  • Fritz Gehrke (1855–1916), German painter, illustrator and caricaturist

literature

  • Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann ; Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania , Volume 2, Part I: Description of the court district of the Königl. Upper Pomeranian Districts belonging to Stettin state colleges , Stettin 1784, p. 54, no. 3 ( online )
  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 6, W. Dietze, Anklam 1870, pp. 316-317 ( online ).

Web links

See also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania. Part II, Volume 1. Stettin 1784, p. 54, no. 3 ( online ).
  2. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania. Part II, Volume 1. Stettin 1784, p. 48, no. 46 ( online ).
  3. ↑ a b community Woistenthin in the Pommern information system.
  4. ^ Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical description of the province of Pomerania with a statistical overview . Berlin and Stettin 1827, p. 162 ( online ).
  5. ↑ a b Royal Statistical Bureau: The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . Part III: Province of Pomerania , Berlin 1874, pp. 64–65, No. 113 ( online ).
  6. ↑ a b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Cammin district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

Coordinates: 53 ° 50 '  N , 15 ° 5'  E