Oberalpreuss

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oberalpreuss
View of the Oberalpreuss from the Glacier Express

View of the Oberalpreuss from the Glacier Express

Data
Water code CH : 4418
location Canton of Uri ; Switzerland
River system Rhine
Drain over Unteralpreuss  → Reuss  → Aare  → Rhine  → North Sea
origin Oberalpsee on the Oberalp Pass on the border with the Canton of Graubünden
46 ° 39 ′ 31 ″  N , 8 ° 39 ′ 12 ″  E
Source height 2027  m above sea level M.
muzzle a little above Andermatt in the Unteralpreuss Coordinates: 46 ° 37 ′ 59 ″  N , 8 ° 36 ′ 23 ″  E ; CH1903:  689.42 thousand  /  165 322 46 ° 37 '59 "  N , 8 ° 36' 23"  O
Mouth height 1462  m above sea level M.
Height difference 565 m
Bottom slope 10%
length 5.4 km
Catchment area 13.6 km²
Discharge at the estuary
A Eo : 13.6 km²
MQ
Mq
620 l / s
45.6 l / (s km²)

The Oberalpreuss is a 5 kilometer long river in the Urserental in the canton of Uri . It lies entirely in the territory of the municipality of Andermatt , flows from the Oberalpsee mostly in a south-westerly direction and flows into the Unteralpreuss from the right just above the village of Andermatt . The Oberalpreuss, which is rich in fish, is followed almost along its entire course by the Swiss main road 19 and the Oberalp route of the Matterhorn-Gotthard Railway .

course

The river rises to 2027  m above sea level. M. located Oberalpsee , which lies a little below the top of the Oberalppass west of the watershed to the Vorderrhein . The lake is fed by several short mountain streams, of which the Hinterfellibach is the longest and richest in water. At the Oberalp and the little north of it transition of Tiarmspasses small streams flow from the area of Grisons Municipality Tujetsch in the Oberalpsee. After leaving the lake, the Oberalpreuss initially meanders through the high valley of the Oberalp with open pastures. The spring-rich area is partly protected as a flat moor of national importance under the name Zu den Staflen .

On the Oberalp, the Oberalpreuss also takes in the water from the Lutersee, which is located in a depression above the valley . From the Bödemli corridor , the river cuts increasingly deeper into the valley floor, still meandering strongly. The 17 meter high Schöni dam of the Ursern electricity works, completed in 1961, forms a lake with a storage volume of 20,000 m³. The river now reaches the tree line and forms up to its confluence with the Unteralpreuss, which is about three times as rich in water, at the Oberalp hydropower plant at 1,462  m above sea level. M. a steep, ravine-like valley.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Geoserver of the Swiss Federal Administration ( information )
  2. Modeled mean annual discharge. In: Topographical catchment areas of Swiss waters: area outlets. Retrieved October 31, 2015 .
  3. ^ Website of EW Ursern
  4. ↑ Remediation of residual water in the Canton of Uri. (No longer available online.) In: Report on Landscape Ecology, Canton Uri Office for Environmental Protection. Archived from the original on August 14, 2016 ; accessed on August 14, 2016 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ur.ch