Pavol Peter Gojdič
Pavol Peter Gojdič OSBM (* July 17, 1888 in Ruské Pekľany near Prešov ; † July 17, 1960 in Leopoldov , Czechoslovakia ) was Greek Catholic Bishop of Prešov from 1927 until his death in 1960 and was appointed on November 4, 2001 by Pope John Paul II beatified .
Live and act
Pavol Peter Gojdič received on August 11, 1911 by Bishop Ján Vályi the ordination for the eparchy Prešov . On January 27, 1923 he was accepted into the religious order of the Basilians of St. Josaphat incardinated .
On September 14, 1926 he was appointed Apostolic Administrator of the Prešov Eparchy. On March 7, 1927, Pope Pius XI appointed him . as titular bishop of Harpasa . The bishop of Križevci , Dionisije Njaradi , donated him episcopal consecration on March 25th of the same year. Co - consecrators were the Vicar Apostolic for the Ukrainian Greek Catholics in the United States, Constantine Bohacewskyi , and the Bishop of Przemyśl-Sambir and Sanok , Josaphat Kocylovskyj OSBM. It was not until April 11, 1940 that Gojdič became a regular diocesan bishop of Prešov.
Gojdič was the only Slovak bishop to publicly protest against the Holocaust during World War II . In addition, he had hundreds of Jews pro forma baptized to save them from genocide. In 2008, Bishop Gojdič was posthumously awarded the Righteousness Among the Nations by the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial .
After the communist seizure of power in Czechoslovakia , Gojdič was arrested in 1950 along with his auxiliary bishop Vasiľ Hopko and other Greek Catholic clergy who opposed the oppression of their church by the state.
A show trial was conducted against Gojdič and the Catholic bishops Ján Vojtaššák and Michal Buzalka , during which he was sentenced to life imprisonment in January 1951. After years of martyrdom in captivity, Gojdič died on his 72nd birthday in Leopoldov's prison hospital .
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/homilies/2001/documents/hf_jp-ii_hom_20011104_beatification_en.html Beatification of eight servants of God, sermon Pope John Paul II on November 4, 2001
- ^ Slovak bishop posthumously honored as the savior of the Jews of Israel
- ↑ Pavol Peter Gojdič on the website of Yad Vashem (English)
Web links
- Entry on Pavol Peter Gojdič on catholic-hierarchy.org
- Official biography on the website of the Vatican (English)
- Official biography on the homepage of the Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Prešov ( memorial from December 25, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) (Slovak)
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Gojdič, Pavol Peter |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Gojdic, Pavel Peter |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Greek Catholic Bishop of Prešov |
DATE OF BIRTH | July 17, 1888 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Ruské Pekľany near Prešov |
DATE OF DEATH | 17th July 1960 |
Place of death | Leopoldov , Czechoslovakia |