Pyotr Petrovich Belyayev

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Peter Petrovich Belyayev
Saint Petersburg: Senate Square on December 14, 1825
Nikolai Alexandrowitsch Bestuschew around 1828: View of the Ostrog Tschita

Pyotr Petrovich Beljajew ( Russian Пётр Петрович Беляев ; * 1805 in the village of Yershov, district of Chembar , Penza Governorate ; † 1864 in Saratov ) was a Russian sub-lieutenant at sea and Decembrist .

Life

The father, Pyotr Gavrilowitsch Beljajew (died 1826), sea ​​captain , was a freemason and one of Labsin's friends . Pyotr's mother, Charlotte Iwanowna Werenius from Sweden, was a Penza landowner's daughter.

Pyotr grew up in the village of Yershov - in the Chembar district. The retired father was there under Count Alexei Kirillowitsch Rasumowski noble marshal.

Beljajew graduated from the St. Petersburg Naval Cadet Academy in 1822 and then joined the guard of the Imperial Russian Navy .

The Decembrist Dmitri Savalişin accepted Belyayev in his Order of the Restoration in 1825 . Belyayev sat in the Peter and Paul Fortress from January 3, 1826 to February 2, 1827 to take part in the officers' survey in December 1825 on the St. Petersburg Senate Square . He was sentenced to twelve years in katorga . Belyayev served his sentence in the Ostrog Chita and in the Katorga Peter hut . Maria Nikolaevna Volkonskaya reported that she saw three young lieutenants - Frolov together with the Belyayev brothers - in Ostrog Chita at the time. On November 8, 1832, five years earlier, Belyayev was released from forced labor in the Peter hut. First he was forcibly resettled in Ilginskoye in the Irkutsk governorate and then in Minussinsk in the Jenisseisk governorate. He and his brother Alexander were successful farmers in Minussinsk for years. From 1839 Belyayev took part in the Caucasus War. In 1846 he was allowed to leave the troops as a lieutenant. Until the amnesty of August 26, 1856 - after the death of Nikolai I - Belyayev lived in Saratov under police supervision and worked in the civilian sector in the local office of the Volga steamship. He was married and had a son.

Belyayev was buried in the Saratov Resurrection Cemetery.

Award

literature

  • Princess Maria Volkonskaya : Memories . Title of the Russian original: Записки княгини М. Н. Волконской . Epilogue, notes and translated into German by Lieselotte Remané . Re-seals: Martin Remané. Buchverlag Der Morgen, Berlin 1978 (1st edition, 168 pages)

swell

  • Entry at hrono.ru/biograf (Russian)
  • Entry in the Museum of the Decembrists (Russian)

Web links

  • Entry at encspb.ru (Russian)
  • Entry at viewmap.org (Russian)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Russian селo Ершов
  2. ↑ Russian Капитан 1-го ранга
  3. ↑ Russian Разумовский, Алексей Кириллович
  4. ↑ Russian Морской кадетский корпус
  5. ↑ Russian Орден восстановления
  6. ↑ Russian Читинский острог
  7. ↑ Volkonskaya, p. 76, 16. Zvo
  8. ↑ Russian Усть-Илгинское муниципальное образование
  9. ↑ Russian Воскресенское кладбище Саратова
personal data
SURNAME Belyayev, Pyotr Petrovich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Беляев, Пётр Петрович (Cyrillic)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian sea lieutenant and Decembrist
DATE OF BIRTH 1805
PLACE OF BIRTH Yershov, district Tschembar , Penza province
DATE OF DEATH 1864
Place of death Saratov