Réserve écologique de la Rivière-Rouge

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Réserve écologique de la Rivière-Rouge

IUCN Category Ia - Strict Nature Reserve

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location Grenville-sur-la-Rouge , Laurentides in Quebec (Canada)
surface 3.2 km²
WDPA ID 66631
Geographical location 45 ° 41 ′  N , 74 ° 40 ′  W Coordinates: 45 ° 41 ′ 6 ″  N , 74 ° 39 ′ 53 ″  W
Réserve écologique de la Rivière-Rouge (Québec)
Réserve écologique de la Rivière-Rouge
Setup date 1997
administration MDDEP

The Réserve écologique de la Rivière-Rouge is a 319.83 hectare protected area established in 1997 in the southwest of the Canadian province of Québec .

The area is 4 km northwest of Calumet not far from the Rivière Rouge , which flows into the Ottawa. The nearest town is Lachute , a city located 75 km northwest of Montreal . It belongs to the Regional County Community of Argenteuil ( Laurentides Administrative Region ) in the Laurentine Mountains .

The protected area is divided into three units, namely the plateau, which is on average 200  m above sea level, the undulating slope and the terrace that extends to the river. Up to a height of 180  m - this is how high the water masses rose after the glaciers melted - there are layers of clay that lie above the glacial till . At the border of the reserve there is brown earth , in some places also gley .

The better draining areas are dominated by sugar maple ( Acer saccharum ), which, depending on the soil composition, is accompanied by American linden ( Tilia americana ), American beech ( Fagus grandifolia ) and yellow birch ( Betula alleghaniensis ). In addition, there are the American red oak ( Quercus rubra ), the white ash (Fraxinus americana), hop beeches of the Ostrya virginiana species and the Canadian hemlock ( Tsuga canadensis ), which are found in less good soils. There is red maple (Acer rubrum) frequently.

In the more humid areas there are mainly black ash ( Fraxinus nigra ), American elm ( Ulmus americana ), then the common spruce ( Picea abies ), which, however, was planted by humans.

Web links

Remarks

  1. Décret concernant la constitution de la réserve écologique de la Rivière-Rouge, RRQ, c C-61.01, r 58 .