Río San Miguel (Río Putumayo)
San Miguel River | ||
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Data | ||
location | Colombia , Ecuador | |
River system | Amazon | |
Drain over | Río Putumayo → Amazon → Atlantic Ocean | |
Headwaters |
Cordillera Oriental 0 ° 33 ′ 14 " N , 77 ° 25 ′ 29" W. |
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Source height | approx. 3000 m | |
muzzle | at Puerto El Carmen de Putumayo in the Río Putumayo Coordinates: 0 ° 7 ′ 5 ″ N , 75 ° 52 ′ 2 ″ W 0 ° 7 ′ 5 ″ N , 75 ° 52 ′ 2 ″ W |
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Mouth height | approx. 210 m | |
Height difference | approx. 2790 m | |
Bottom slope | approx. 9.5 ‰ | |
length | approx. 295 km | |
Catchment area | approx. 4100 km² | |
Left tributaries | Río Rancheria, Río Rumiyacu, Río Churuyacu | |
Right tributaries | Río Bermeja | |
Small towns | Puerto Colón , Puerto El Carmen de Putumayo | |
Communities | Ipiales , Valle del Guamuez , San Miguel , Puerto Asís |
The Río San Miguel is an approximately 295 km long right tributary of the Río Putumayo in Colombia and Ecuador .
River course
The Río San Miguel rises in the southern Colombian Cordillera Oriental at an altitude of about 3000 m . The headwaters are located in the Departamento de Nariño in the south of Colombia. It initially flows 20 km south through the mountains and reaches the border with Ecuador. Then it turns to the east and flows through the Amazon lowlands at the foot of the mountains. He forms the state border. At river km 238 the Río Rancheria , at river km 232 the Río Rumiyacu and at river km 229 the Río Churuyacu , all on the left side, meet the Río San Miguel. The river then forms the border between the Departamento de Putumayo in the north and the Ecuadorian province of Sucumbíos in the south. At river kilometer 216 the Río Bermeja flows from the right into the Río San Miguel. For the last 110 kilometers it flows within Ecuador. Finally, it meets the Río Putumayo on the border with Colombia, near the small town of Puerto El Carmen de Putumayo. The catchment area covers an area of around 4100 km².