Rosenthal (Candle Home)

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Rosenthal
Candle home community
Coordinates: 49 ° 33 ′ 37 ″  N , 8 ° 0 ′ 44 ″  E
Height : 201 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 340  (2019)
Postal code : 67304
Area code : 06357
Zierstein in Rosenthal with the local coat of arms, the Eberstein rose of the monastery founder
Zierstein in Rosenthal with the local coat of arms, the Eberstein rose of the monastery founder

Rosenthal is the only local district in the municipality of Kerzenheim in the Donnersbergkreis .

Geographical location

Rosenthal is located on the northern edge of the Palatinate Forest and its partial area Stumpwald . The local district, which is located to the west of Kerzenheim and named after the Rosenthal monastery , is divided into the villages of Göllheimer Häuschen , Grauwald-Siedlung, Kerzweilerhof, Rosenthalerhof and Steinäcker-Siedlung.

history

Rosenthal has a history that goes back to the Middle Ages, but the local district did not emerge until 1989 from the partially merged and newly established five settlement parts. There are several explanations for the name Rosenthal. The founder of the monastery, Count Eberhard II von Eberstein , included a red rose on a white background in the coat of arms. Because of the many wild roses, the valley is said to have been previously called the Rose Valley.

The Kerzweilerhof was first mentioned in 1229 as Curbißweiler in a document from the Worms cathedral chapter . The name is said to be derived from pumpkin gardens. The spelling changed several times over the years, including a. in Korbsweiler. In 1485 the neighboring Rosenthal Monastery acquired the village to convert it into a monastery property. Presumably, the place was abandoned when the monastery was closed in 1572 and was not settled again until 1688.

The Rosenthal Abbey was founded in 1241 by Count Eberhard II von Eberstein. Many daughters of country nobles joined the Cistercian abbey in the centuries to come. King Adolf von Nassau , who fell in the Battle of Göllheim on July 2, 1298, was temporarily buried here until eleven years later he could be transferred to the Speyer Cathedral . The monastery was subsequently affected by the turmoil of war several times, the end then brought the Reformation , in 1572 the monastery was dissolved by the then sovereign Count Philip IV of Nassau-Saarbrücken . Today's Rosenthalerhof emerged from the later secular use.

The "Göllheimer Häuschen" on the candle home area

Located on an ancient route through the forest already used by the Romans, the Göllheimer house was initially used as a hunting lodge or forester's lodge by the wealthy princes of Nassau-Weilburg . In the 18th century the building was sold and converted into a restaurant (first mentioned in 1778), which it has remained to this day.

The Grauwald and Steinäcker Settlements did not come into being until 1956 - at the same time as the Arles Settlement, which was part of Kerzenheim. With the establishment of the Landsiedlung Rheinland-Pfalz created new living space for displaced persons of the Second World War .

As early as 1827, the Kerzweilerhof and Rosenthalerhof, and thus the area of ​​today's Rosenthal, were incorporated into Kerzenheim.

politics

Local advisory board

Rosenthal is designated as a local district and therefore has a local advisory board and a local councilor .

The local council consists of eight local council members. In the local elections on May 26, 2019 , the advisory board members were elected in a personalized proportional representation. The distribution of seats in the elected local council:

choice SPD CDU FWG total
2019 1 1 6th 8 seats
  • FWG = Free Voters' Group Kerzenheim e. V.

Mayor

The mayor is Manfred Lieser (independent, supported by the FWG). In the local elections on May 26, 2019, he was elected with a share of 85.12% of the vote and is the successor to Detlef Osterheld (FWG), who had not run for office after 25 years.

Culture

The former monastery Rosenthal in the district Rosenthalerhof is designated as a monument zone .

The only natural monument on site is a group of trees at the Rosenthalerhof.

Transport and infrastructure

The district of Rosenthal is connected to the road network by Kreisstraße 78 . The state road 396 passes the hamlet of Göllheimer Häuschen, which belongs to Rosenthal.

The A 63 in the north and the A 6 in the south are just a short distance away . The closest train station is Eisenberg (Pfalz) train station .

Personalities

Barbara von Heppenheim called from the hall. She ruled Rosenthal as a Cistercian abbess for 32 years, died there and her epitaph is preserved in the church ruins
  • Eberhard IV von Eberstein († 1263), founder of the Rosenthal Monastery, buried there; Grave slab preserved in the church ruins
  • Raugraf Heinrich I († 1261), nobleman, nephew of the founder of the Rosenthal monastery, was one of the main characters in the deadly jealous drama about Duchess Maria von Brabant . He was buried in the Rosenthal monastery; the tombstone was preserved there.
  • Anna von Lustadt († 1485), abbess of the Rosenthal monastery, lived and died there; Grave slab preserved in the church ruins
  • Margaretha von Venningen († 1505), abbess of the Rosenthal monastery, lived and died there
  • Barbara Göler von Ravensburg († 1535), abbess of the Rosenthal monastery, lived and died there; Grave slab preserved in the church ruins
  • Barbara von Heppenheim called vom Saal († 1567), abbess of the Rosenthal monastery, lived and died there; Grave slab preserved in the church ruins

Web links

Commons : Rosenthal  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Official directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality. Status: January 2019 [ Version 2020 is available. ] . S. 141 (PDF; 3 MB).
  2. ^ Verbandsgemeinde Eisenberg (Pfalz): Rosenthal. Retrieved September 14, 2019 .
  3. Stephan Dieter: Discover Rosenthal. Outdooractive GmbH, Immenstadt, August 10, 2017, accessed on September 14, 2019 .
  4. Website Pfalzlexikon ( Memento from 6 July 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  5. Jörg Schifferstein: Settlements and old farmsteads have long since become a small community - Rosenthal: First, a refuge for expellees; Today a place with its own identity - In the spotlight: Rosenthal celebrates the 50th anniversary of its settlements In: Die Rheinpfalz (Ludwigshafen) / Unterhaardter Rundschau , September 16, 2006
  6. ^ Verbandsgemeinde Eisenberg (Palatinate): History of the community Kerzenheim. Retrieved September 14, 2019 .
  7. Municipality of Kerzenheim: Main Statute. (PDF) § 2. Gemeinde Kerzenheim, June 18, 2014, accessed on September 14, 2019 .
  8. ^ The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: Local Advisory Council Election 2019 Rosenthal. Retrieved September 14, 2019 .
  9. The Regional Returning Officer Rhineland-Palatinate: direct elections 2019. Accessed on September 14, 2019 (see Eisenberg (Palatinate), Verbandsgemeinde, fifth row of results).
  10. Joerg Schifferstein: Preserving what has been created. Interview with Detlef Osterheld. Die Rheinpfalz, January 17, 2019, accessed on September 14, 2019 .
  11. ^ General Directorate for Cultural Heritage Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Informational directory of cultural monuments - Donnersbergkreis. Mainz 2018, p. 26 (PDF; 5.3 MB).