Saishin Shina yōjin den

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The book Saishin Shina yōjin den ( Japanese 最新 支那 要人 伝 , spelling at the time 最新 支那 要人 傳 , German roughly: "Recent biographies of important people / dignitaries of China") was published in Japan by the publisher Asahi Shimbun- sha on February 2, 1941 published and covers time in China including the Chinese Nationalist Party ( Kuomintang ), the Chinese Communist Party, Wang Jingwei Regime, Mengjiang etc .; Books by democracy movement leaders and activists and celebrities. The book was compiled using East Asia questionnaires (?). The book contained 343 photos of people listed below.

The book is one of the most widely used tools for studying modern history of China. (...)

"The spelling 支那 (Shina) was a derogatory term for the country derived from the western term China."

Portraits of the personalities

The names have not been changed from the book (despite obvious spelling mistakes). The book uses the original photos as images of people.

serial no. photo Name
(Chinese)
Name
( pinyin )
Notes on the person
1 Alataneqier.jpg 阿勒坦 鄂 齊爾 Alataneqier
2 Yin Rugeng3.jpg 殷汝耕 Yin Rugeng Yin Ju-keng, Acting District Administrator of the Demilitarized Zone of Hebei, p. Tongzhou Incident ; "Only incoming Japanese reinforcements could put down the uprising and liberate Yin."
3 Yin Tong.jpg 殷 同 Yin Tong (1889 - December 30, 1942) was a politician and soldier in the Republic of China . He was an important figure during the ROC transitional government and the Wang Jingwei regime. His coming of age name was Tongsheng (桐 聲). He was born in Jiangyin, Jiangsu.
4th Yu Xuezhong.jpg 于學忠 Yu Xuezhong (1890–1964) was an officer in the National Revolutionary Army during World War II.
5 Yu Pinqing.jpg 于 品 卿 Yu Pinqing (1886 - December 24, 1945) was a politician and industrialist in the Republic of China. He was the highest member of the Autonomous Government of South Chahar (Chanan Zizhi Zhengfu; 察南 自治 政府) and later also became Vice-Chairman of the Mongol United Autonomous Government (蒙古 聯合 自治 政府) and the Mongolian Autonomous Federation (蒙古 自治 邦) . He was born in Nangong, Zhili (Hebei).
6th Yu Youren.jpg 于右任 Yu Youren (April 11, 1879 - November 10, 1964) was an educator, scholar, calligrapher, and politician in the Republic of China.
7th Wu Guting.jpg 烏古廷 Wu Guting
8th Wei Lihuang.jpg 衛立煌 Wei Lihuang (February 16, 1897 - January 17, 1960) was a Chinese general who served as one of China's most successful military commanders in the nationalist government during the Chinese Civil War and Second Sino-Japanese War .
9 Yuan Lvdeng.jpg 袁 禮 敦 Yuan Ludeng
10 Yan Xishan4.jpg 閻錫山 Yan Xishan (October 8, 1883 - July 22, 1960) was a Chinese warlord who served in the government of the Republic of China. Yan effectively controlled Shanxi Province from the Xinhai Revolution (1911) to the Communist victory in the Chinese Civil War (1949). He was only ousted from office after the nationalist armies he was aligned with completely lost control of the Chinese ancestral land, so that Shanxi was cut off from all economic and military supplies.
11 Wang Yitang3.jpg 王 揖 唐 Wang Yitang (October 17, 1877 - September 10, 1948) was a politician and military employee in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. He belonged to the Anhui clique and formed the Anfu Club (安福 俱樂部). He later became an important politician during the Republic of China Interim Government and the Wang Jingwei (Republic of China-Nanjing) regime .

His previous name was Zhiyang (志 洋), his age of majority was Shenwu (慎 吾), Shengong (什 公). His name was later changed to Geng (賡) and his age of majority name to Yitang (一 堂). But he was famous for his stage name Yitang (揖 唐). He was born in Hefei, Anhui.

12 Wang Yintai.jpg 王 蔭 泰 Wang Yintai
13 Wang Yongquan.jpg 王永泉 Wang Yongquan
14th Wang Jiazhen.jpg 王家楨 Wang Jiazhen
15th Wang Jingqi.jpg 王景岐 Wang Jingqi
16 Wang Xiaolai.jpg 王曉 籟 Wang Xiaolai
17th Wang Kemin3.jpg 王克敏 Wang Kemin
18th Wang Zuanxu.jpg 王 纘 緒 Wang Zuanxu
19th Wang Xiu.jpg 王 修 Wang Xiu
20th Wang Shuhan.jpg 王樹翰 Wang Shuhan
21st Wang Shuchang.jpg 王樹 常 Wang Shuchang
22nd Wang Shijie2.jpg 王世杰 Wang Shijie
23 Wang Zhengting4.jpg 王正廷 Wang Zhengting
24 Wang Jingguo.jpg 王靖國 Wang Jingguo
25th Wang Zaoshi.jpg 王 造 時 Wang Zaoshi
26th Wang Dazhen.jpg 王大楨 Wang Dazhen
27 Wang Chonghui.jpg 王 寵 惠 Wang Chonghui (* December 1, 1881 in Guangzhou; † March 15, 1958 in Taipei) was a Chinese lawyer, politician and diplomat. He served several times as Justice and Education Minister and in 1912 and from 1937 to 1941 as Foreign Minister of the Republic of China. He was also President of the Judiciary Yuan , the supervisory authority for the judiciary of the Republic of China, from 1928 to 1931 and 1948 to 1958 . From 1931 to 1936 he worked as a judge at the Permanent International Court of Justice , of which he had previously been an assistant judge from 1922 to 1930.
28 Wang Boqun.jpg 王伯 群 Wang Boqun
29 Wang Luyi.jpg 王 陸 一 Wang Luyi
30th Wang Shijing.jpg 汪 時 璟 Wang Shijing
31 Wang Zhaoming.jpg 汪精衛 Wang Zhaoming
32 Wang Zuze.jpg 汪祖澤 Wang Zuze
33 Wang Daoyuan.jpg 汪道源 Wang Daoyuan
34 Weng Zhaoyuan.jpg 翁 照 垣 Weng Zhaoyuan
35 Weng Wenhao.jpg 翁文灝 Weng Wenhao
36 Ou Daqing.jpg 歐 大慶 Ou Daqing
37 Enkebatu.jpg 恩克巴 圖 Enkebatu
38 Wen Shizhen.jpg 温世珍 Wen Shizhen
39 Wen Zongyao3.jpg 溫宗堯 Wen Zongyao
40 He Yingqin3.jpg 何應欽 Hey Yingqin
41 He Jian3.jpg 何 鍵 Hey Jian
42 He Xiangning.jpg 何香凝 He Xiangning
43 He Chengjun.jpg 何 成 濬 Hey Chengjun
44 He Supu.jpg 何素璞 Hey Supu
45 He Tingliu.jpg 何 庭 流 Hey Tingliu
46 He Dong.jpg 何 東 Hey dong
47 Hey Peirong.jpg 何 佩 瑢 Hey Peirong
48 He Lian.jpg 何 廉 Hey Lian
49 Xia Qifeng.jpg 夏奇峰 Xia Qifeng
50 Xia Gong.jpg 夏 恭 Xia Gong
51 Xia Suchu.jpg 夏 肅 初 Xia Suchu
52 Xia Jinlin.jpg 夏晋麟 Xia Jinlin
53 Jia Shiyi.jpg 贾士毅 Jia Shiyi
54 He Guoguang.jpg 賀國光 Hey Guoguang
55 Hey Yaozu.jpg 贺 耀 组 Hey Yaozu
56 Guo Weimin.jpg 郭衛民 Guo Weimin
57 Guo Taiqi.jpg 郭泰祺 Guo Taiqi
58 Guo Moruo.jpg 郭沫若 Guo Moruo (* 1892 under the name Guo Kaizhen in Leshan County, Sichuan Province; † June 12, 1978) was a Chinese writer and politician.
59 Guoerzhuoerzhapu.jpg 郭 爾卓爾札普 Guoerzhuoerzhapu
60 Yue Kaixian.jpg 岳 開 先 Yue Kaixian
61 Gan Jiehou.jpg 甘 介 侯 Gan Jiehou
62 Gan Naiguang.jpg 甘乃光 Gan Naiguang
63 Guan Linzheng.jpg 關 麟 徴 Guan Linzheng
64 Dr.WWYan.jpg 顔惠慶 Dr.WWYan
65 Wei Daoming.jpg 魏道明 Wei Daoming
66 Ju Zheng.jpg 居正 Ju Zheng
67 Xu Jixiang.jpg 許繼祥 Xu Jixiang
68 Xu Xiuzhi.jpg 許 修 直 Xu Xiuzhi
69 Xu Shaorong.jpg 許少榮 Xu Shaorong
70 Xu Chonghao.jpg 許崇 灝 Xu Chonghao
71 Xu Chongqing.jpg 許崇清 Xu Chongqing
72 Xu Chongzhi.jpg 許崇智 Xu Chongzhi
73 Xu Shiying.jpg 許世英 Xu Shiying
74 Jin Yongchang.jpg 金永昌 Jin Yongchang
75 Jin Fusheng.jpg 金 馥 生 Jin Fusheng
76 Jin Wensi.jpg 金 問 泗 Jin Wensi
77 Yu Hede.jpg 虞 和 德 Yu Hede
78 Yan Jiachi.jpg 嚴 家 熾 Yan Jiachi
79 Hu Shih.jpg 胡適 Hu Shi (* December 17, 1891 in Shanghai, † February 24, 1962 in Taiwan) was a Chinese philosopher, philologist and politician. He was one of the spiritual leaders of the May 4th Movement , which shaped China's path to modernity.
80 Hu Wenhu.jpg 胡文虎 Hu Wenhu
81 Hu Lin.jpg 胡 霖 Hu Lin
82 Gu Weijun.jpg 顧維鈞 Gu Weijun (Born January 29, 1887 in Shanghai, † November 14, 1985 in New York City) was a trained Chinese diplomat at Columbia University.
83 Gu Zhutong.jpg 顧祝同 Gu Zhutong
84 Gu Mengyu.jpg 顧 孟 餘 Gu Mengyu
85 Wu Heling.jpg 吳鶴齡 Wu Heling
86 Wu Jingheng.jpg 吳敬恆 Wu Jingheng
87 Wu Siyu.jpg 吳思 豫 Wu Siyu
88 Wu Zhongxin.jpg 吳忠信 Wu Zhongxin
89 Wu Dingchang.jpg 吳鼎昌 Wu Dingchang
90 Wu Tiecheng2.jpg 吳鐵城 Wu Tiecheng
91 Kong Xiangxi2.jpg 孔祥熙 Kong Xiangxi HH Kung (K'ung Hsiang-hsi; 孔祥熙; Pinyin: Kǒng Xiángxī). ; richest man in China at the time; Wife: s. No. 165 (Ailing Song)
92 Jiang Kanghu.jpg 江 亢 虎 Jiang Kanghu (* July 18, 1883 in Shangrao; † December 7, 1954 in Shanghai) was a Chinese literary scholar and politician.
93 Jiang Chaozong.jpg 江朝宗 Jiang Chaozong
94 Xiang Hanping.jpg 香 翰 屏 Xiang Hanping
95 Gao Yihan.jpg 高 一 涵 Gao Yihan
96 Gao Guanwu.jpg 高冠 吾 Gao Guanwu
97 Gao Zongwu.jpg 高宗武 Gao Zongwu
98 Huang Yanpei2.jpg 黃炎培 Huang Yanpei
99 Huang Jilu.jpg 黃 季 陸 Huang Jilu
100 Huang Qixiang.jpg 黃琪翔 Huang Qixiang
101 Huang Xuchu.jpg 黄旭 初 Huang Xuchu
102 Xiang Ying.jpg 項 英 Xiang Ying
103 Gu Zhongxiu2.jpg 谷 鐘 秀 Gu Zhongxiu
104 Gu Zhenggang.jpg 谷 正 綱 Gu Zhenggang
105 Gu Zhengding.jpg 谷 正 鼎 Gu Zhengding
106 Gu Zhenglun.jpg 谷 正 倫 Gu Zhenglun
107 Cai Tingkai.jpg 蔡廷鍇 Cai Tingkai
108 Cai Pei.jpg 蔡培 Cai Pei
109 Alfred Sao-ke Sze2.jpg 施肇基 Alfred Sao-ke Sze
110 Xie Guansheng.jpg 謝冠生 Xie Guansheng
111 Zhu Jiahua2.jpg 朱家 骅 Zhu Jiahua
112 Zhu Guishan.jpg 朱 桂山 Zhu Guishan
113 Zhu Jingnong.jpg 朱經農 Zhu Jingnong
114 Zhu Shaoliang.jpg 朱紹良 Zhu Shaoliang
115 Zhu Shen.jpg 朱 深 Zhu Shen
116 Zhu Jiqing.jpg 朱 霽 青 Zhu Jiqing
117 Zhu De4.jpg 朱德 Zhu De (* December 1, 1886 in Yilong; † July 6, 1976 in Beijing) was for many years commander in chief of the Chinese People's Liberation Army and its forerunners. After the founding of the PR China, he held more representative state offices. He is considered an important military strategist during the revolutionary era.
118 Zhu Pu.jpg 朱 樸 Zhu Pu
119 Zhu lvhe.jpg 朱 履 龢 Zhu Luhe
120 Zhou Enlai.jpg 周恩來 Zhou Enlai (Born March 5, 1898 in Huai'an, Jiangsu Province; † January 8, 1976, Beijing) was an important leader of the Communist Party of China and the Prime Minister of the People's Republic of China from 1949 until his death.
121 Zhou Huaren.jpg 周 化 人 Zhou Huaren
122 Zhou Jiayan.jpg 周家彥 Zhou Jiayan
123 Zhou Qigang.jpg 周啟剛 Zhou Qigang
124 Zhou Gengsheng.jpg 周 鯁 生 Zhou Gengsheng
125 Zhou Zuoren2.jpg 周作人 Zhou Zuoren (Born January 16, 1885 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province; † May 6, 1967 in Beijing), brother of Lu Xun (Chinese 鲁迅; actually: Chinese 周樹 人 Zhōu Shùrén, 1881-1936), was a Chinese translator and writer.
126 Zhou Zuomin.jpg 周作民 Zhou Zuomin
127 Zhou Zhenlin.jpg 周震麟 Zhou Zhenlin
128 Zhou Fohai.jpg 周佛海 Zhou Fohai
129 Zhou Longxiang2.jpg 周 隆 庠 Zhou Longxiang
130 Zhu Qinglai2.jpg 諸 青 來 Zhu Qinglai
131 Xu Yongchang2.jpg 徐永昌 Xu Yongchang
132 Xu Qian2.jpg 徐 謙 Xu Qian
133 Xu Yuanquan.jpg 徐 源泉 Xu Yuanquan
134 Xu Shuxi.jpg 徐淑希 Xu Shuxi
135 Xu Mo.jpg 徐 謨 Xu Mo
136 Xu Liang.jpg 徐良 Xu Liang
137 Shao Lizi.jpg 邵力子 Shao Lizi
138 Songjin Wangchuke.jpg 松 津 旺 楚克 Songjin Wangchuke
139 Shang Zhen.jpg 商 震 Shang Zhen
140 Zhang Shizhao.jpg 章士釗 Zhang Shizhao
141 Zhang Naiqi.jpg 章乃器 Zhang Naiqi
142 Jiao Yitang.jpg 焦 易 堂 Jiao Yitang
143 Jiang Jieshi.jpg 蔣介石 Jiang Jieshi (Born October 31, 1887 in Xikou, Fenghua County, Zhejiang Province, † April 5, 1975 in Taipei) was a Chinese military and politician in the period after the Xinhai Revolution. He has served as President of the Republic of China several times, in both mainland and Taiwan.
144 Jiang Zuobin3.jpg 蒋作賓 Jiang Zuobin
145 Jiang Tingfu.jpg 蔣廷黻 Jiang Tingfu
146 Jiang Dingwen.jpg 蔣鼎文 Jiang Dingwen
147 Jiang Menglin.jpg 蔣夢麟 Jiang Menglin
148 Xiao Jishan.jpg 蕭吉珊 Xiao Jishan
149 Xiao Tongzi.jpg 蕭 同 茲 Xiao Tongzi
150 Never Qijie.jpg 聶其杰 Never Qijie
151 Zhi Ziqing.jpg 植 子卿 Zhi Ziqing
152 Cen Deguang.jpg 岑 德 廣 Cen Deguang
153 Qin Fen.jpg 秦 汾 Qin Fen
154 Zou Taofen.jpg 鄒韜奮 Zou Taofen
155 Zou Lin.jpg 鄒 琳 Zou Lin
156 Zou Lu.jpg 鄒 魯 Zou Lu
157 Cheng Fangwu.jpg 成仿吾 Cheng Fangwu
158 Qi Xieyuan.jpg 齊燮元 Qi Xieyuan
159 Shi Xingchuang.jpg 石星川 Shi Xingchuang
160 Shi Yousan.jpg 石 友 三 Shi Yousan
161 Xue Yue2.jpg 薛岳 Xue Yue (December 26, 1896 - May 3, 1998) was a Chinese general who fought on the side of the Chinese Republic during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
162 Qian Yongming.jpg 錢 永銘 Qian Yongming
163 Qian Dajun.jpg 錢 大鈞 Qian Dajun
164 Su Tiren.jpg 蘇 體 仁 Su Tiren
165 Song Ailing.jpg 宋 靄 齡 Song ailing (* June 14, 1890; † October 18, 1973) was the oldest of the three Soong sisters and wife of the richest man in China, HH Kung (K'ung Hsiang-hsi; 孔祥熙; Pinyin: Kǒng Xiángxī); s. No. 91.
166 Song Qingling.jpg 宋慶齡 Song Qingling (Born January 27, 1893 in Kunshan, Jiangsu, China; † May 29, 1981) was one of the three Song sisters, whose husbands were among the most important politicians in China in the 20th century.
167 Song Ziwen.jpg 宋子文 Song Ziwen
168 Song Ziliang.jpg 宋子良 Song Ziliang
169 Song Meiling.jpg 宋美齡 Song Meiling (Born March 5, 1897 in Shanghai, † October 23, 2003 in New York City) was the wife of the leader of the Republic of China, Chiang Kai-shek.
170 Cao Haosen.jpg 曹浩森 Cao Haosen
171 Cao Ruoshan.jpg 曹 若 山 Cao Ruoshan
172 Cao Rulin2.jpg 曹汝霖 Cao Rulin
173 Zeng Kuoqing.jpg 曾 擴 情 Zeng Kuoqing
174 Zeng Yangfu.jpg 曾 養 甫 Zeng Yangfu
175 Sun Ke3.jpg 孫 科 Sun Ke
176 Sun Lianzhong.jpg 孫連仲 Sun Lianzhong
177 Taixu2.jpg 太虛 Taixu
178 Dai Yingfu.jpg 戴英夫 Dai Yingfu
179 Dai Chuanxian.jpg 戴傳賢 Dai Chuanxian
180 ZhuoWang.jpg 卓特巴札普 ZhuoWang
181 14th Dalai Lama early days.jpg 達賴喇嘛 14th Dalai Lama (Born July 6, 1935 in Taktser, Amdo Province, Eastern Tibet) is a Buddhist monk and is considered the lineage holder of the yellow hat school of Tibetan Buddhism. He advocates the rime movement. From his enthronement he was, like all Dalai Lamas before, head of the Tibetan government. He retired from this office in 2011 in order to give his position as spiritual leader the clear priority.
182 Qin Zhen.jpg 覃 振 Tan Zhen
183 Niu Yongjian.jpg 鈕 永 建 Niu Yongjian
184 Chu Minyi.jpg 褚 民 誼 Chu Minyi
185 Diao Zuoqian.jpg 刁作謙 Diao Zuoqian
186 Diao Minqian.jpg 刁敏謙 Diao Minqian
187 Zhang Weihan.jpg 張維翰 Zhang Weihan
188 Zhang Yinwu.jpg 張 蔭 梧 Zhang Yinwu
189 Zhang Yinghua.jpg 張英華 Zhang Yinghua
190 Zhang Jia'ao.jpg 張嘉 璈 Zhang Jia'ao
191 Zhang Junmai.jpg 張嘉森 Zhang Junmai
192 Zhang Xueliang2.jpg 張學良 Zhang Xueliang (Born June 3, 1901 (?) In Haicheng County, Fengtian Province; † October 14, 2001 in Hawaii, United States), ruled Manchuria and large parts of northern China. As the instigator of the Xi'an incident, he spent more than half his life under house arrest; however, is considered a patriotic hero in the People's Republic of China.
193 Zhang Qun2.jpg 張群 Zhang Qun (Born May 9, 1889 in Sichuan Province, † December 14, 1990 in Taipei) was a Chinese politician. He was a senior member of the Kuomintang and Prime Minister of the Republic of China.
194 Zhang Ji Minguo.jpg 張繼 Zhang Ji Minguo
195 Zhang Guotao.jpg 張國燾 Zhang Guotao
196 Zhang Jiluan.jpg 張 熾 章 Zhang Jiluan
197 Zhang Zhizhong.jpg 張治中 Zhang Zhizhong (* 1895 in Caohu, Anhui; † April 1965 in Beijing - elsewhere different dates of life: 1890-1969 [1]) was General of the Kuomintang of the Republic of China. In 1932 he commanded the 5th Army during the First Battle of Shanghai and in 1937 was the commander of the 9th Army Group in the Second Battle of Shanghai during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
198 Zhang Jingjiang4.jpg 張人傑 Zhang Jingjiang
199 Zhang Renli.jpg 張仁 蠡 Zhang Renli
200 Zhang Dongsun.jpg 張東蓀 Zhang Dongsun
201 Zhang Daofan.jpg 張道藩 Zhang Daofan
202 Zhang Fakui2.jpg 張發奎 Zhang Fakui
203 Zhao Yusong.jpg 趙毓松 Zhao Yusong
204 Zhao Qi.jpg 趙 祺 Zhao Qi
205 Zhao Zhengping.jpg 趙正平 Zhao Zhengping
206 Zhao Daiwen.jpg 趙 戴 文 Zhao Daiwen
207 Zhao Pilian.jpg 趙 丕 廉 Zhao Pilian
208 Shen Junru2.jpg 沈鈞儒 Shen Junru
209 Shen Jinding.jpg 沈 覲 鼎 Shen Jinding
210 Shen Honglie.jpg 沈鴻烈 Shen Honglie
211 Shen Shiyuan.jpg 沈 士 遠 Shen Shiyuan
212 Shen Siliang.jpg 沈 嗣 良 Shen Siliang
213 Chen Jie.jpg 陳 介 Chen Jie (* 1885 in Hangzhou, Chinese Empire; † August 15, 1951 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) was a Chinese ambassador and politician.
214 Chen Qicai.jpg 陳 其 采 Chen Qicai
215 Chen Yi.jpg 陳儀 Chen Yi (Kuomintang) * 1883; † June 18, 1950, National Chinese Chief Administrator of Taiwan Province.
216 Chen Yuming.jpg 陳玉銘 Chen Yuming
217 Chen Guofu.jpg 陳果夫 Chen Guofu
218 Chen Qun.jpg 陳群 Chen Qun
219 Chen Gongbo3.jpg 陳公博 Chen Gongbo
220 Chen Guangfu.jpg 陳光甫 Chen Guangfu
221 Chen Jitang3.jpg 陳濟棠 Chen Jitang
222 Chen Shuren.jpg 陳樹 人 Chen Shuren
223 Chen Shaokuan3.jpg 陳紹 寬 Chen Shaokuan
224 Chen Cheng3.jpg 陳誠 Chen Cheng
225 Chen Zhongfu.jpg 陳中孚 Chen Zhongfu
226 Chen Diaoyuan.jpg 陳 調 元 Chen Diaoyuan
227 Chen Duxiu.jpg 陳獨秀 Chen Duxiu (* 1879; † 1942) was a founding member a. 1st Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)
228 Chen Bulei.jpg 陳 布雷 Chen Bulei
229 Chen Fumu.jpg 陳 孚 木 Chen Fumu
230 Chen Mingxu.jpg 陳銘 枢 Chen Mingxu
231 Chen Youren.jpg 陳友仁 Chen Youren
232 Chen Lifu.jpg 陳立夫 Chen Lifu
233 Chen Lianzhong.jpg 陳 廉 仲 Chen Lianzhong
234 Ding Weifen.jpg 丁 惟 汾 Thing Weifen
235 Ding Qichang.jpg 丁其昌 Ding Qichang
236 Ding Mocun2.jpg 丁默 邨 Ding Mocun
237 Ding Ling2.jpg 丁玲 Ding Ling (* October 12, 1904 in Linli, Hunan Province; † March 4, 1986 in Beijing) was a Chinese writer and one of the most important representatives of the literature of the Chinese Republic (1911-1949). She was also politically active.
238 Cheng Qian3.jpg 程潛 Cheng Qian
239 Cheng Tianfang.jpg 程 天放 Cheng Tianfang (* February 22, 1899 in Hangzhou, Chinese Empire; † November 29, 1967 in New York City) was a Chinese diplomat and politician.
240 Zheng Yuxiu.jpg 鄭毓秀 Zheng Yuxiu
241 You Yunyu.jpg 杜運宇 You Yunyu
242 You Yuesheng.jpg 杜月笙 You Yuesheng (* 1887 in Gaoqiao; † August 16, 1951 in Hong Kong) was the leader of the Green Gang, a triad in Shanghai.
243 Tang Yangshe.jpg 唐 仰 杜 Tang Yangshe
244 Tang Shengzhi.jpg 唐生智 Tang Shengzhi
245 Tao Xisheng.jpg 陶希聖 Tao Xisheng
246 Tao Ketao.jpg 陶 克 陶 Tao Ketao
247 Tao Lvqian.jpg 陶履謙 Tao Luqian
248 Tang Enbo.jpg 湯恩伯 Tang Enbo
249 Tang Erhe.jpg 湯 爾 和 Tang Erhe
250 Tang Chengbo.jpg 湯澄波 Tang Chengbo
251 Tang Liangli2.jpg 湯良禮 Tang Liangli
252 Dong Xianguang.jpg 董顯光 Dong Xianguang
253 Dong Kang.jpg 董 康 Dong Kang
254 Deng Yingchao.jpg 鄧穎超 Deng Yingchao (February 4, 1904, † July 11, 1992) was one of the few prominent women in the communist revolutionary movement before the founding of the People's Republic of China. Deng's special role was based primarily on his marriage to Zhou Enlai, (...)
255 Deng Xihou.jpg 鄧 錫 侯 Deng Xihou
256 De Wang.jpg 德 王 De Wang
257 Ren Yuandao.jpg 任 援 道 Ren Yuandao
258 Basaer.jpg 巴薩爾 Basaer
259 Ma Yinchu2.jpg 馬寅初 Ma Yinchu (June 24, 1882 - May 10, 1982) was a Chinese economist.
260 Ma Yongkui.jpg 馬永魁 Ma Yongkui
261 Ma Junwu.jpg 馬君武 Ma Junwu
262 Ma Hongkui.jpg 馬鴻逵 Ma Hongkui
263 Ma Zhongying.jpg 馬仲英 Ma Zhongying
264 Ma Chaojun.jpg 馬超俊 Ma Chaojun
265 Ma Liang.jpg 馬良 Ma Liang (馬良)
266 Ma Lin2.jpg 馬 麟 Ma Lin (馬 麟)
267 Bai Yunti.jpg 白 雲梯 Bai Yunti
268 Bai Chongxi2.jpg 白崇禧 Bai Chongxi (Born March 18, 1893 in Lingui County, Guangxi Province, † December 1, 1966 in Taipei) was a Chinese military and politician.
269 Bai Wenwei.jpg 柏文蔚 Bai Wenwei
270 Mo Dehui.jpg 莫德 惠 Mo Dehui
271 Pan Yugui.jpg 潘毓桂 Pan Yugui
272 Pan Yunge.jpg 潘 芸 閣 Pan Yunge
273 Pan Yunchao.jpg 潘 雲 超 Pan Yunchao
274 Pan Gongzhan.jpg 潘 公 展 Pan Gongzhan
275 Feng Yuxiang3.jpg 馮玉祥 Feng Yuxiang (1882–1 September 1948) was one of the warlords in the early period of the Republic of China and the Chinese Civil War.
276 Feng Jie.jpg 馮 節 Feng Jie
277 Miao Bin.jpg 繆 斌 Miao Bin
278 Fu Shuangying.jpg 富 双 英 Fu Shuangying
279 Fu Zuoyi.jpg 傅作義 Fu Zuoyi
280 Fu Shiyue.jpg 傅 式 說 Fu Shiyue
281 Fu Xiaoan.jpg 傅宗耀 Fu Xiaoan
282 Puyingdalai.jpg 補 英 達賴 Puyingdalai
283 Fang Zong'ao.jpg 方 宗 鰲 Fang Zong'ao
284 Peng Xuepei.jpg 彭學沛 Peng Xuepei
285 Peng Dongyuan.jpg 彭 東 原 Peng Dongyuan
286 Peng Dehuai2.jpg 彭德懷 Peng Dehuai (* October 24, 1898 in Xiangtan, Hunan, † November 29, 1974 in Beijing) was one of the most important military leaders of the Chinese People's Liberation Army and from 1954 the first defense minister of the People's Republic of China. Peng Dehuai was the only political leader to openly criticize Mao Zedong's Great Leap Forward.
287 Bao Wenyue.jpg 鮑文 樾 Bao Wenyue
288 Mao Dun.jpg 茅盾 Mao Dun (Born July 4, 1896 in Wuzhen, Tongxiang District, Zhejiang Province; † March 27, 1981) was a Chinese writer, literary critic and journalist.
289 Mu Xiangyue.jpg 穆湘 玥 Mu Xiangyue
290 Mao Zedong.jpg 毛澤東 Mao Zedong (Born December 26, 1893 in Shaoshan; † September 9, 1976 in Beijing) was chairman of the Communist Party of China (1943-1976), chairman of the Central People's Government (1949-1954) and President of the People's Republic of China (1954-1959 ) the leading politician of the People's Republic of China in the 20th century.
291 Yu Hongjun.jpg 俞鴻鈞 Yu Hongjun
292 Yu Feipeng.jpg 俞飛鵬 Yu Feipeng
293 Xiong Shihui.jpg 熊 式 輝 Xiong Shihui
294 Yu Hanmou.jpg 余 漢 謀 Yu Hanmou
295 Yu Jinhe.jpg 余 晉 龢 Yu Jinhe
296 Yao Zuobin.jpg 姚作賓 Yao Zuobin
297 Ye Gongchuo.jpg 葉恭綽 Ye Gongchuo
298 Ye Jianying2.jpg 葉劍英 Ye Jianying (Born April 28, 1897 in Meixian County, Guangdong Province, † October 22, 1986 in Beijing) was a Chinese communist general and from 1978 to 1983 as chairman of the standing committee of the National People's Congress incumbent President of the People's Republic of China.
299 Ye Chucang.jpg 葉 楚 傖 Ye Chucang
300 Ye Ting2.jpg 葉挺 Ye Ting (September 10, 1896 - April 8, 1946), born in Huiyang, Guangdong, was a Chinese military leader. He started out as a nationalist and then defected to the communists.
301 Ye Feng.jpg 葉 蓬 Ye Feng
302 Yang Jie.jpg 楊杰 Yang Jie
303 Yang Hu.jpg 楊虎 Yang Hu (楊虎) * 1889; † 1966;
304 Yang Hucheng.jpg 楊虎城 Yang Hucheng
305 Yang Shukan2.jpg 楊 庶 堪 Yang Shukan
306 Yang Sen.jpg 楊森 Yang Sen
307 Luo Wengan.jpg 羅文 幹 Luo Wengan
308 Lei Shourong.jpg 雷壽榮 Lei Shourong
309 Li Shizeng.jpg 李煜瀛 Li Shizeng (* May 29, 1881 in Guangyang, Hebei, Chinese Empire; † September 30, 1973 in Taiwan) was a Chinese agricultural economist and educator. He founded numerous institutions to promote Chinese culture.
310 Li Hanhun.jpg 李漢 魂 Li Hanhun
311 Li Jinlun.jpg 李 錦綸 Li Jinlun
312 Li Genyuan2.jpg 李根源 Li Genyuan
313 Li Jishen2.jpg 李濟深 Li Jishen
314 Li Shiqun.jpg 李士群 Li Shiqun (* 1905 in Shanghai; † September 9, 1943 in Suzhou) was a Chinese politician. He is known as the head of the intelligence agency in the Reorganized Government of the Republic of China led by Wang Jingwei.
315 Li Sixian.jpg 李思賢 Li Sixian
316 Li Shouxin.jpg 李守信 Li Shouxin
317 Li Shengwu2.jpg 李聖 五 Li Shengwu
318 Li Zuyu.jpg 李祖 虞 Li Zuyu
319 Li Zongren.jpg 李宗仁 Li Zongren (Born August 13, 1890 in Guilin, Guangxi; † January 13, 1969 in Nanjing) was a Chinese warlord and President of the Republic of China.
320 Li Daoxuan.jpg 李道軒 Li Daoxuan
321 Li Pinxian.jpg 李 品 仙 Li Pinxian
322 Li Ming.jpg 李銘 Li Ming
323 Li Liejun2.jpg 李烈鈞 Li Liejun
324 Liu Yufen.jpg 劉郁芬 Liu Yufen
325 Liu Jiwen.jpg 劉紀文 Liu Jiwen
326 Liu Zhi.jpg 劉峙 Liu Zhi
327 Liu Shangqing2.jpg 劉尚清 Liu Shangqing
328 Liu Ruiheng.jpg 劉瑞恆 Liu Ruiheng
329 Liu Wenhui2.jpg 劉文輝 Liu Wenhui (* 1895; † 1976), was one of the Chinese warlords who ruled over provinces or parts of China as governors during the time of the republic (rule of the National Party, Chinese Guomindang).
330 Liu Wendao.jpg 劉文 島 Liu Wendao
331 Long Yun.jpg 龍雲 Long Yun
332 Liang Hancao.jpg 梁 寒 操 Liang Hancao
333 Liang Hongzhi.jpg 梁鴻志 Liang Hongzhi
334 Liang Shuming2.jpg 梁漱溟 Liang Shuming (Born October 18, 1893, † June 23, 1988 in Beijing) was a Chinese philosopher and prominent leader in the rural development movement.
335 Lin Yutang.jpg 林語堂 Lin Yutang (* October 10, 1895; † March 26, 1976) was a Chinese writer whose texts on Chinese culture and translations of Chinese classics were very popular in Europe and America.
336 Lin Ruheng.jpg 林 汝 珩 Lin Ruheng
337 Lin Sen2.jpg 林森 Lenses (* 1868 in Shanggan, Minhou, Fujian; † August 1, 1943 in Chongqing) was President of the Republic of China from 1931 until his death.
338 Lin Boqu.jpg 林祖涵 Lin Boqu
339 Lin Bosheng.jpg 林柏生 Lin Bosheng (* 1902 in Xinyi; † October 8, 1946 in Nanjing) was a Chinese politician and journalist, an important figure in the Nanjing government belonging to Wang Jingwei's inner circle. His stage name was Shi Quan (Chinese 石泉 Shí Quán).
340 Lin Biao2.jpg 林彪 Lin Biao (* December 5, 1907 in Hubei; † September 13, 1971 in Öndörchaan, Mongolia) was an important Chinese politician on the side of Mao Zedong.
341 Lu Jingru.jpg 盧 鏡 如 Lu Jingru
342 Lu Yongchuan.jpg 盧 用 川 Lu Yongchuan
343 Lu Zhonglin.jpg 鹿鍾麟 Lu Zhonglin

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Incident at the Marco Polo Bridge
  • 東亞 問題 調查 會 編 , 最新 支那 要人 傳 , 東京 : 朝日 新聞 社 , 昭和 十六 年