Sinaida Alexandrovna of Minkwitz

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Sinaida Alexandrowna von Minkwitz (also Zenaida Alexandrovna Minkwitz , Minckwitz , Minkwits ; Russian Зинаида Александровна фон Минквиц ; * 1878 in St. Petersburg ; † 1918 ) was a Russian botanist and translator .

Life

Minkwitz attended the Maria Girls' High School in Helsinki . In 1907 she returned to St. Petersburg and studied botany with Boris Alexejewitsch Fedtschenko in the herbarium of the St. Petersburg Imperial Botanical Garden .

From 1908 she and her cousin Olga von Knorring explored the flora in the Ujesds Schymkent , Aulije-Ata , Perovsk ( Kazakhstan ) and Andijon ( Uzbekistan ). In 1913 she was sent to Ujesd Kokand in Uzbekistan . She published her results in her own report, for which she received the Small Silver Medal of the Russian Geographical Society . Then she explored the flora in the Oka Valley in the vicinity of Tarussa .

In addition to her botanical research, Minkwitz translated plays by Western European authors into Russian .

Minkwitz died of typhus in the autumn of 1918 under the most difficult material conditions during the Russian Civil War .

Plants named after Minkwitz

  • Cousinia minkwitziae Bornm. , 1916
  • Ferula minkwitziae Korovin , 1947 (= Ferula tschimganica Lipsky ex Korovin , 1947)
  • Primula minkwitziae W.W.Sm. , 1934
  • Scutellaria × minkwitziae Juz. , 1954
  • Thesium minkwitzianum B. Fedsch . , 1923

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Komarov Institute of Botany of the Russian Academy of Sciences : Минквиц Зинаида Александровна (accessed February 3, 2020).
  2. Минквиц З. А. фон, Кнорринг О. Э. фон: Растительность Чимкентского уезда Сыр-Дарьинской области . St. Petersburg 1910.
  3. Кнорринг О. Э. фон, Минквиц З. А. фон: Растительность Аулие-Атинского уезда Сыр-Дарьинской области . St. Petersburg 1912.
  4. Кнорринг О. Э. фон, Минквиц З. А. фон: Растительность Перовского уезда Сыр-Дарьинской области . St. Petersburg 1913.
  5. Минквиц З. А. фон: Растительность Кокандского уезда Ферганской области . Petrograd 1917.