Specialized

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Specialized Bicycle Components, Inc.

logo
legal form Private company
founding 1974
Seat Morgan Hill, California, USA
management Mike Sinyard ( CEO )
Branch Cycles
Website www.specialized.com

Specialized is an American manufacturer of bicycles and bicycle accessories based in Morgan Hill, California .

history

The company was founded in 1974 by Mike Sinyard. Before it started producing bicycles, however, it only made touring tires. Specialized eventually became more widely known as a mass manufacturer of mountain bikes . In 1981, the Stumpjumper model, the first mass-produced mountain bike, came onto the market. In 1989, Specialized built the first mountain bike with a frame made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic under the name Epic . Since the early 1990s, Specialized has also been selling urban bikes via the Globe model line . In 2009 Globe became its own brand under the Specialized umbrella. In 2001 the Taiwanese bicycle manufacturer Merida took over 49% of the company, most of which have since been bought back.

In the USA, Specialized holds the important patent on the four-bar rear structure. The four-bar linkage with " Horst-Link " was originally patented by Horst Leitner. Specialized acquired the patent from Leitner after the latter withdrew from bicycle construction with his company AMP. Specialized has been cooperating with the Formula 1 racing team McLaren since 2011 . This collaboration resulted in a high-price racing bike called the McLaren Venge .

Specialized has been operating in Germany with Specialized Germany GmbH, based in Holzkirchen , since January 1, 2017 .

Bike customization

With the help of sports medicine specialist Andrew Pruitt from the Boulder Center for Sports Medicine , Specialized developed a comprehensive method of bicycle fitting to optimize ergonomics and performance. The bike is adapted to the athlete in a standardized, five-stage process. The first step is a preliminary interview with the athlete, after which he undergoes a flexibility test. In steps three and four, the sitting position is measured by video from a side and front view of the bike. About a week after the measurement and adjustment process on the bicycle, a follow-up discussion takes place with the athlete, in which he reports on his experiences with the changed settings. Up to now, bike adjustments have not only been made for top athletes from racing such as Vincenzo Nibali or Jakob Fuglsang , but also for many amateur athletes and works for both mountain bikes and racing bikes.

Specialized Pop-Up Store Düsseldorf

On May 5, 2017, Specialized will open a pop-up store on Königsallee in Düsseldorf. The company would like to gain new experience with a temporary shop, from which the company hopes to gain insights into future retail strategies. The focus of this shop is on bikes for so-called urban cycling and e-bikes. A renovation took place after a good month. On the occasion of the start of the Tour de France in Düsseldorf, the store was to be thematically geared towards racing cycling.

Selection of Specialized Sponsored Athletes and Teams

Specialized equips the following teams
Specialized pitch
S-Works Enduro 2013
Fatboy Expert
Specialized sponsors the following athletes

Model series

List of the model series produced:

Mountain bikes
Epic, Era, Stumpjumper , Fate, FSR XC, Camber, Myka, Enduro, Bighit, SX, Demo, Status, Crave, Rockhopper, Hardrock, Jett, Downhiller.
Racing bikes
Tarmac, Venge, Amira, Shiv, Roubaix, Ruby, Secteur, Allez, Dolce, Diverge, Alias, Sequoia
Track bikes
Longest
Cyclocross bikes
Crux
Fitness / mobility bikes
Ariel, Expedition, Sirrus, Vita, Source, Crossover, AWOL, Crosstrail, Daily
Dirt / street wheels
P.series
Chopper
fatboy (2007–2009, ins. 3,000 units)
Children's bikes
Hotrock boys, Hotrock girls
Fat bike
Fatboy, Fuse, Hellga
E bike
Turbo, Turbo Levo E-MTB, Turbo Vado, Kenevo

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Company History. Archived from the original on October 27, 2010 ; Retrieved October 27, 2010 .
  2. http://pressemitteilung.ws/node/283899
  3. Interview: Specialized founder Mike Sinyard . In: BikeRadar . ( bikeradar.com [accessed June 25, 2018]).
  4. Specialized relaunch Globe urban brand . In: BikeRadar . ( bikeradar.com [accessed June 25, 2018]).
  5. Road Bike Action. Retrieved June 25, 2018 (American English).
  6. BIKE Europe. Archived from the original on October 27, 2010 ; Retrieved October 27, 2010 .
  7. ↑ Road bike tests. Retrieved June 25, 2018 .
  8. Specialized Germany GmbH - business registration. Retrieved May 4, 2017 .
  9. http://www.radsport-breuer.de/index.php/body-geometry-fit
  10. http://www.bestbike.de/bgmain.html
  11. Specialized BG Fit System review . In: BikeRadar . ( bikeradar.com [accessed June 25, 2018]).
  12. hikeandbike.de: Specialized Racing Nibali Fuglsang Body Geometry Fit . In: HIKE + BIKE MAGAZINE . ( hikeandbike.de [accessed June 25, 2018]).
  13. Jo Beckendorff: Specialized opens pop-up store in Düsseldorf . In: RadMarkt . May 4, 2017 ( radmarkt.de [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  14. SPECIALIZED opens pop-up store in Düsseldorf - pedelecs and e-bikes . In: Pedelecs and E-Bikes . May 3, 2017 ( pedelec-elektro-fahrrad.de [accessed on May 4, 2017]).
  15. Jo Beckendorff: Specialized opens pop-up store in Düsseldorf . In: RadMarkt . May 4, 2017 ( radmarkt.de [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  16. ^ State capital Düsseldorf: Grand Départ - State capital Düsseldorf. Retrieved May 4, 2017 .
  17. jal: Specialized opens a pop-up store in Düsseldorf . May 3, 2017 ( spomo.de [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  18. Specialized And Peter Sagan Join BORA - Hansgrohe Team In 2017 . In: Road Bike Action . August 1, 2016 ( roadbikeaction.com [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  19. Specialized from 2017 supplier of BORA - hansgrohe - Velomotion. Retrieved May 4, 2017 .
  20. VeloNation: Boels-Dolmans switches to Specialized bikes in 2014 on a three-year deal. Retrieved May 4, 2017 (American English).
  21. 2017 Specialized Gravity Team Details | BIKE Magazine . In: BIKE Magazine . January 10, 2017 ( bikemag.com [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  22. James Renwick: Be the first to see Loïc Bruni's new bike . ( redbull.com [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  23. Specialized And Peter Sagan Join BORA - Hansgrohe Team In 2017 . In: Road Bike Action . August 1, 2016 ( roadbikeaction.com [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  24. Modern rebirth of a legend: Specialized Sequoia 2017 | Steel frame bikes . In: Steel Frame Bikes . September 27, 2016 ( stahlrahmen-bikes.de [accessed on May 4, 2017]).
  25. Overnighter - A Short Adventure with the Specialized Sequoia | GRAN FONDO Cycling Magazine . In: GRAN FONDO Cycling Magazine . October 18, 2016 ( granfondo-cycling.com [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  26. Bikes | Specialized.com. Retrieved June 25, 2018 .
  27. BIKE Magazin: Specialized brings more Turbo Levo models - E-MTB. Retrieved May 4, 2017 .
  28. Insight behind the technology of the Specialized Turbo Levo | E-MOUNTAINBIKE Magazine . In: E-MOUNTAINBIKE Magazine . August 29, 2016 ( ebike-mtb.com [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  29. Specialized Turbo Vado 3.0 Reviews Specialized Turbo Vado 3.0 Price, Specs, Video and Photos . In: Electric Bike Reviews . ( electricbikereview.com [accessed May 4, 2017]).
  30. Specialized Vado: In 2017, the Vado will replace the previous turbo models for the road . In: ElektroBIKE . ( elektrobike-online.com [accessed on May 4, 2017]).

Web links