Spiesmühle

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Spiesmühle
Coordinates: 49 ° 40 ′ 29 ″  N , 11 ° 17 ′ 11 ″  E
Height : 412 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 7  (Jan. 2019) 
Postal code : 91355
Area code : 09192
The Hiltpoltsteiner district Spiesmühle
The Hiltpoltsteiner district Spiesmühle

Spiesmühle (or sometimes also Spießmühle ) is a Franconian wasteland in the north-western part of the Pegnitz-Kuppenalb .

geography

The village is one of 12 districts of the Hiltpoltstein market in the southwestern part of Upper Franconia . It is located about three kilometers west-northwest of the center of Hiltpoltstein and is at an altitude of 412  m above sea level. NHN .

history

The land area of ​​the imperial city of Nuremberg

Since the beginning of the 16th century, the Spiesmühle had belonged to the land area of ​​the imperial city of Nuremberg , after the city had succeeded in taking possession of the surrounding area through its participation in the Landshut War of Succession . The high jurisdiction over the place had since the Nürnbergische Pflegamt Hiltpoltstein held. The Bailiwick over that time only consisting of a mill town was also exercised by Hilpoltsteiner Pflegamt so that the desert so nürnbergischer sovereignty was under. In the following three centuries these conditions remained largely unchanged until the imperial city of Nuremberg was finally annexed to the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1806, in breach of the imperial constitution . Together with the rest of the Hiltpoltstein nursing office, Spiesmühle became Bavarian.

As a result of the administrative reforms carried out in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century, the Spiesmühle became part of the independent rural community of Großenohe with the second municipal edict in 1818 , to which the two villages Kappel and Kemmathen also belonged. In 1829 the rural community of Schossaritz, consisting of Schossaritz and Almos , joined this community at its own request, whereupon the enlarged community was named Kappel from now on. In the course of the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria carried out in the 1970s , the Spiesmühle was incorporated into the Hiltpoltstein market together with the entire municipality of Kappel in 1978. In 2019 the wasteland, which now consists of two properties, had seven residents.

traffic

The connection to the public road network is made by a community road branching off on the northern outskirts of Großenohes, which ends after about 400 meters as a dead end in the village.

literature

  • Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1955.
  • Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
  • Eckhardt Pfeiffer (Ed.): Nürnberger Land . 3. Edition. Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993, ISBN 3-9800386-5-3 .
  • Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (Ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 .

Web links

Commons : Spiesmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Population of Spiesmühle , accessed on May 20, 2019
  2. ↑ Spies mill in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on May 20, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Spiesmühle in the Bayern Atlas , accessed on May 20, 2019
  4. ^ Eckhardt Pfeiffer (Ed.): Nürnberger Land . 3. Edition. Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993, ISBN 3-9800386-5-3 , p. 100-101 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . S. 82-83 .
  7. ^ Eckhardt Pfeiffer (Ed.): Nürnberger Land . 3. Edition. Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993, ISBN 3-9800386-5-3 , p. 118 .
  8. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 528 .
  9. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . S. 117 .
  10. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 684 .