Squirrel River

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Squirrel River
Squirrel River in the Baird Mountains

Squirrel River in the Baird Mountains

Data
Water code US1896787
location Alaska (USA)
River system Kobuk River
Drain over Kobuk River  → Arctic Ocean
source Baird Mountains ( Brooks Range )
muzzle Kobuk River , near Kiana Coordinates: 66 ° 58 ′ 26 ″  N , 160 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  W 66 ° 58 ′ 26 ″  N , 160 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  W
Mouth height m

length approx. 150 km
Catchment area 4150 km²
Communities Kiana

The Squirrel River is an approximately 150 km long right tributary of the Kobuk River in northwest Alaska .

Its source is on the southern flank of the Baird Mountains , a mountain range of the Brooks range , between Noatak National Preserve and Kobuk Valley National Park . It flows in a south-easterly direction and flows into the Kobuk River at Kiana , which flows over the Kotzebue Sound to the Chukchi Sea , a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean .

The name of the river goes back either to "Sikrikpak", the name of the indigenous people of Alaska for the ice gray marmot , or to "Sikrik", the name for a type of real ground squirrel . In 1884, Lieutenant Cantwell of the United States Revenue Cutter Service noted the name “Sheeleelicktok” and a year later “Shee-gar-rik-puk” and “Shee-lee-lie-tok”. In 1900, Lieutenant Stoney of the United States Navy documented the designation "Shu-shuk-to-ark".

Individual evidence

  1. Squirrel River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  2. Bureau of Land Management (PDF) ( Memento of the original from April 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.blm.gov