Täbingen
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Täbingen
City of Rosenfeld
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| Height : | 639 m above sea level NN |
| Area : | 7.05 km² |
| Residents : | 517 (Jan. 30, 2015) |
| Population density : | 73 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1975 |
Täbingen is a district of Rosenfeld in the Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg ( Germany ). The place is south of Rosenfeld.
history
Täbingen is mentioned for the first time in 793. In the late Middle Ages, the border between the county of Hohenberg and the Württemberg office of Rosenfeld passed through the town . In the Hohenberg area, the Unterdorf, was the castle of the local rulers: Knights of Täbingen (13th century), Lords of Sinkingen (14th century), from 1524 the Lords of Ehingen and from 1549 the Lords of Laibenberg. The upper village was owned by the St. Gallen and St. Georgen monasteries. By 1500 Württemberg had enforced its sovereignty in the whole town . The place was then part of the Oberamt Rosenfeld .
During the Thirty Years' War the place was almost completely depopulated and then repopulated with residents of the neighboring towns as well as with Austrians and Swiss. The aristocratic estate was sold to the Sämann (later Seemann) peasant family in 1671. Vogt Martin Sämann (1622–1700) was considered the richest "peasant king" in Württemberg. The family built several new farms in the early 18th century. The old castle building fell into disrepair and can no longer be located today.
The church in Täbingen goes back to the court chapel of the Täbinger Meierhof, which was part of the parish in Gößlingen . The place became Protestant during the Reformation and was looked after for a long time by the pastor in Leidringen . In 1738 Täbingen was raised to an independent parish . The church was renovated in 1834, with parts of the old chapel in the tower base being preserved. In 1838 a council and school building was built.
In 1808 the place came to the Oberamt Rottweil , in 1938 to today's Zollernalbkreis . In the run-up to the municipal reform in Baden-Württemberg, the majority of the citizens and the municipal council voted in favor of joining Schömberg , but the state government had already planned Täbingen as part of the Rosenfeld area, so that it was incorporated into Rosenfeld on January 1, 1975.
religion
The Freiburg doctor Johannes Murer preached the priesthood of all believers in peasant clothes as a Karsthans as early as 1523. When he was arrested in Balingen, he confessed that he would rather die than forego the preaching of God's word. Murer then died as a martyr for the gospel as did those other 45 evangelical peasant war preachers and pastors. As the guardian of the old faith, Austrian rule suppressed all reformatory efforts. His death was an occasion for Täbingen to become one of the first places in the region to join the Reformation. Karrsthans church from 1834, with early Romanesque organ.
Personalities
- Hailwig von Täbingen , beloved poor mother and pastor in the late Middle Ages
- Ursula Häsin (from Täbingen, date of birth unknown, † executed by cremation in Rottweil in 1592). On April 15, 2015, the city council of Rottweil passed a resolution on the socio-ethical and moral rehabilitation of the victims of the witch trials.
- Martin Sämann (1622–1700), new founder of the village and richest “peasant king” in Württemberg
- Hans Sautter (astronomer) († 1722), farmer and astronomer
- Christoph Friedrich Kaußler (1760–1825), professor of mathematics and a friend of Schiller
- Gustav Bossert the Elder (1841–1925), mentor of the Württemberg church and regional history research
- Hermann Häußler (1847–1916), railway pioneer
- Jakob Hermann Fuoss (1862–?), Professor of Medicine, emigrated to England
literature
- Willi Seemann (Ed.): 793–1993. 1200 years of Täbingen. Heilbronn 1994.
- Erhard Lazi (Ed.): The Zollernalbkreis . Konrad Theiss Verlag , Stuttgart 1979, ISBN 3-8062-0205-2 , p. 307.
Individual evidence
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 541 .
- ↑ Werner-Ulrich Deetjen: 700 years of the city of Ebingen - history in pictures Lectures on history . The Kingdom of God at Ebingen-Thoughts on its history and character. Printing and publishing house Daniel Balingen, Albstadt 1985.
- ↑ Sigrid Hirbodian , Andreas Schmauder and Manfred Waßner (ed.): Community in transition . Volume 19 A city in transition The history of Meßstetten. No. 19 . Tübingen 2019, p. 102 .
- ↑ Karsthans Täbingen , tabingen.de, accessed on March 4, 2018.
- ↑ NRWZ Verlag ( Memento of the original from May 25, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
