San Juan dam
San Juan dam | ||
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location | ||
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Coordinates | 40 ° 22 '22 " N , 4 ° 18' 43" W | |
country |
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place | Autonomous Community of Madrid | |
Waters | Alberche | |
Height upstream | 580 m | |
power plant | ||
owner | Country | |
operator | Naturgy | |
construction time | until 1955 | |
technology | ||
Bottleneck performance | 33 megawatts | |
Expansion flow | 60 m³ / s | |
Others |
The San Juan Dam ( Presa de San Juan in Spanish ) is a dam with hydroelectric power plant in the municipality of San Martín de Valdeiglesias , Community of Madrid , Spain . It dams the Alberche to a reservoir. The dam is used to generate electricity as well as irrigation and drinking water supply. It was completed in 1955. The dam is state-owned and operated by Naturgy .
Barrier structure
The barrier structure is a concrete gravity dam with a height of 78 m above the foundation level . The top of the wall is at a height of 583 m above sea level . The length of the top of the wall is 230 (or 235) m. The volume of the dam is 195,000 m³.
The dam wall has both a bottom outlet and a flood relief . A maximum of 86 (or 88) m³ / s can be discharged via the bottom outlet, and a maximum of 1258 (or 1600) m³ / s via the flood discharge. The design flood is 1357 (or 1500) m³ / s.
Reservoir
With the normal storage target of 580 m, the reservoir extends over an area of around 6.5 km² and holds 138 (or 162) million m³ of water; 138 million m³ of this can be used to generate electricity.
power plant
The installed capacity of the power plant is 33 (or 33.44) MW . The maximum flow rate is 60 m³ / s. The machine house is located below the dam on the left side of the river.
See also
Web links
Remarks
- ↑ According to the Confederación Hidrográfica del Tajo , the concession of the Unión Fenosa , today's Naturgy, was granted.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Presa de San Juan. www.iagua.es, accessed July 20, 2020 (Spanish).
- ↑ a b c d e PRESA: SAN JUAN. Sociedad Española de Presas y Embalses (SEPREM), accessed July 20, 2020 (Spanish).
- ↑ a b Embalse: SAN JUAN. www.embalses.net, accessed on July 20, 2020 (Spanish).
- ↑ a b c Aprovechamientos hidroeléctricos. Confederación Hidrográfica del Tajo, accessed July 20, 2020 (Spanish).
- ↑ La Confederación del Tajo autoriza el riego y pone en peligro la reserva de agua de Madrid. hispagua.cedex.es, August 1, 2005, accessed July 20, 2020 (Spanish).
- ↑ a b Embalse de San Juan. www.iagua.es, accessed July 20, 2020 (Spanish).
- ↑ Red Elétrica de España. (PDF) www.chebro.es, April 14, 2015, p. 15 , accessed on July 20, 2020 (Spanish).