Tatiana Nikolaevna Strukowa

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Tatyana Nikolayevna Strukowa ( Russian Татьяна Николаевна Струкова ., Married Lewkijewskaja Russian Левкиевская ; born August 8 jul. / 20th August  1897 greg. In Moscow ; † 22. May 1981 ibid) was a Russian and Soviet theater - and film - Actress .

Life and accomplishments

Tatiana Strukowa was born into a noble family in Moscow in August 1897, but her date of birth is also given as September 1st. Her parents were already active as an artist. The father Nikolai Filimonowitsch Strukow († 1924) gave drawing lessons, Tatyana's mother Varwara Ivanovna Strukova († 1952) was an actress at the Korscha Theater .

After attending the Vinograd High School , Strukowa attended an acting school and played at the Komissarschewskoi Theater until 1918 . In the civil war years of 1919 and 1920 she appeared at the front theater of the People's Commissariat for Railway Affairs and then until 1923 at the First State Children's Theater . From 1922 to 1926 Strukowa attended the State Institute for Theater Arts and initially played for various theaters until 1930 before she received her first long-term engagement at the Radiozentr Theater . In 1937, Strukowa finally moved to the Central Children's Theater , with which she remained connected until her retirement in 1977. Only during the German-Soviet War did she appear again to entertain the troops at the front. Well-known works with her participation were The guiltless guilty , First not a penny and now a thaler and The forest by Alexander Ostrowski , your friends by Wiktor Rosow , Night Asylum by Maxim Gorki and Verstand creates suffering by Alexander Gribojedow and adaptations of Hans Christian Andersen's The Snow Queen and Valentin Katajews A lonely sail flashes . She also appeared as Baba Jaga .

In contrast to the theater, Schukowa was rarely seen in films, and in line with her stage work, her cinematic work was mostly aimed at a younger audience. She appeared in front of the camera a total of 14 times, including in five television productions. Strukowa made her debut in 1931 in the comedy Механический предатель ( Mechanitscheski predatjel ) produced by the Meschrabpomfilmstudio . In 1934 she appeared in marionettes and in 1936 in О странностях любви ( O strannostjach ljubwi ), in which Alexander Rou was involved as an assistant director . In his first own film, The Magic Fish (1938), she played a servant and around 30 years later was to take part again in a work by Rou with Fire, Water and Trombones (1967). She concluded her film career with the fairy tale films Карлик Нос ( Karlis Nos , 1970) based on Wilhelm Hauff's Der Zwerg Nase and Рамаяна ( Ramajana , 1976), a production by the Central Children's Theater . In addition to her work in front of the camera, the dark-haired Mimin was also involved in five animated films as a voice actress from 1953 .

On May 3, 1952, she was named an Honored Artist of the RSFSR .

Strukowa was married to Wenjamin Kusmitsch Lewkijewski († 1955), whose family name she adopted after the marriage. The former lighting technician also appeared as an actor at the Central Children's Theater .

She died about 3 months before her 84th birthday and was buried in the Kalitniki cemetery .

Filmography (selection)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Strukowa's biography on a-tremasov.ru (Russian), accessed on May 11, 2020
  2. a b Strukowa's profile on kinopoisk.ru (Russian), accessed on May 11, 2020
  3. a b Strukowa's biography on kino-teatr.ru (Russian), accessed on May 11, 2020
  4. Film data for Механический предатель on kino-teatr.ru (Russian), accessed on May 11, 2020
  5. Filmography Alexander Rous on kino-teatr.ru (Russian), accessed on May 11, 2020
  6. Карлик Нос in the Internet Movie Database , accessed on May 11, 2020
  7. Film data for Рамаяна on kino-teatr.ru (Russian), accessed on May 11, 2020
  8. Strukowa's filmography on kino-teatr.ru (Russian), accessed on May 11, 2020
  9. Photo of the grave on bozaboza.narod.ru