Thomas Cranz
Thomas Cranz (also Thomas Kranz * 1785 or 1786 in Neisse , Silesia ; † 24. June 1853 in Cologne ) was a German artist of Romanticism .
Live and act
Very little is known about Cranz's life stages. In 1825 he created his city views of Aachen . In collaboration with Adolph Wegelin , who painted the Cranz drawings with watercolors , he created drawings of Cologne, cityscapes and individual sights in 1840. Anton Wünsch, G. Böhm, Ph. Koppel, among others, created their lithographs based on his drawings .
Aachen city views
The 19 drawings by Cranz with city views of Aachen and Burtscheid were included in a book bearing the initials L.R. carries, kept. Cranz made these sheets around 1825. At that time he was in Aachen and moved from one sight to the next with pencil and paper. Peter Ludwig Kühnen reported that some of the sheets were lithographed by Alois Senefelder , the inventor of lithography in Paris . In 1897 J. Fey was told that a publication by La Ruelle Verlag was planned for 1825.
The sheets by Cranz were an enrichment of the Aquensia collection in the Museum Burg Frankenberg in 1982 . They documented the drawing art of Romanticism at the beginning of the 19th century. It was a donation from Johanna Reuters from Cologne, which was acquired in 1981.
style
Cranz grasped the characteristics of the architecture. His art of washing set specific accents. The initially active repoussoir figures take the place of the viewer in his later works.
reception
In 1830 Jacob Gaiser painted the view of the city of Coeln after Thomas Cranz. The picture from Color Aquatint has the format 36 × 58 cm.
Works (selection)
- 1825 City Views Aachen, 19 pictures on paper with pen, ink, partly with pencil, washed
- Aachen
- Burtscheid
- Kirberichshof
- Villa Tivoli Aachen
- Bever
- Jakobstor
- Ponttor seen from the outside
- Schimper Castle
- Trapist monastery
- Kornelimünster
- Country house
- Main entrance cathedral + baptistery
- Ponttor from the inside
- St. Leonhard + Marching Gate
- Adalbertkirche and Adalbertstor
- Ketschenburg, play hall in front of the city
- Casino Burtscheid
- Ruins of Schönforst Castle
- Junkerstor
- 1838–1841 city views of Cologne

- Inside the Annoniterkirche, drawing: Thomas Cranz, watercolored by Adolf Wegelin, 29.1 × 20.9 cm, City Museum Cologne, Graphic Collection HM 1905/43 - XVII, 3rd century.
- 1840 City view of Cologne with St. Aposteln and Aachener Strasse in the background. Lithograph after a drawing by Johann Peter Weyer and Thomas Cranz, Stadtmuseum Köln, KSM AI 2/203.
- 1840 Cologne Cathedral Drawing: Thomas Cranz, watercolors v. Adolf Wegelin, City Museum in Cologne
- Groß St. Martin , Cologne,
- View of the city of Cologne.
- Government building, St. Gereon , lithograph v. G. Böhm after a drawing by Thomas Cranz and Johann Peter Weyer.
- City view of Cologne with St. Severin , u. a. , the like.
- Detention and correction house, the like .
- St. Cunibert , Ursuline Church , Maria Himmelfahrtskirche , St. Andreas , Schauspielhaus, Provincial Midwife Institute. like
- St. Aposteln Church, honor gate , artillery magazine. like
literature
- Hans Königs : Schimper Castle. Notes on a New Book. In: Journal of the Aachen History Association , (ZAGV). Volume 90/91, 1983/84, pp. 247-250.
- Johann Jakob Merlo : Cologne artists in old and new times (= publications of the Society for Rhenish History. Volume 9). Schwann, Düsseldorf 1895
- Cranz (wreath), Thomas . In: Ulrich Thieme (Hrsg.): General Lexicon of Fine Artists from Antiquity to the Present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 8 : Coutan-Delattre . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1912, p. 63–64 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- Thomas Cranz. In: Aachener Kunstblätter (AKB). Volume 50, 1982, p. 216 f.
- Hugo Rahtgens, Johannes Krudewig among others: The art monuments of the city of Cologne . Ed .: Paul Clemen (= Die Kunstdenkmäler der Rheinprovinz . Volume 7 , I dept.). Volume II, Section I: The ecclesiastical monuments of the city of Cologne. St. Gereon, St. Johann Baptist, The Marienkirchen, Gross St. Martin . Schwann, Düsseldorf 1911, p. 104, 129, 278, 288 and 316 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
Web links
- 19 lithographs, 1825.
- City view of Cologne.
- Annoniter Church.
- Cologne cathedral.
- View of the city of Cologne.
- Government Buildings, St Gereon.
- City view of Cologne with St. Severin.
- Detention house etc.
- St.Cunibert etc.
- St. Apostles etc.
Individual evidence
- ^ Artnet: Jacob Gaiser
- ↑ Burg Schimper (Moresnet) , s. a. Joseph Carl Cogel ; and Carl Rhoen made four of of Schimper. Dieter Detiège, Helmut Doerenkamp: Carl Rhoen on the 100th anniversary of death 1822–1899. Book accompanying an exhibition. Self-published by Gesellschaft Burtscheid, Aachen-Burtscheid 1999, (Carl Rhoen 1822–1899) p. 68.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Cranz, Thomas |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Kranz, Thomas |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German draftsman |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1785 or 1786 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Neisse , Silesia |
DATE OF DEATH | June 24, 1853 |
Place of death | Cologne |