Triflusulfuron-methyl
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Triflusulfuron-methyl | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
Methyl-2 - {[({[4- (dimethylamino) -6- (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy) -1,3,5-triazin-2-yl] amino} carbonyl) amino] sulfonyl} -3- methyl benzoate |
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Molecular formula | C 17 H 19 F 3 N 6 O 6 S | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
white, crystalline solid |
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External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||||||||
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 492.43 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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Melting point |
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solubility |
very sparingly soluble in water (0.11 g l −1 at 25 ° C) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Triflusulfuron-methyl is a chemical compound from the group of sulfonylureas and a herbicide introduced by DuPont in the 1990s .
Extraction and presentation
Triflusulfuron-methyl can be obtained starting from 2-nitro-3-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester and benzyl mercaptan . Their product reacts further with sodium hypochlorite and t -butyldimethylsilylamine . Then o- phenyl- N [4-dimethyl-2-amino-6 (2.22-trifluoroethoxy)] - 1,3,5-triazinyl carbamate is added.
use
Triflusulfuron-methyl is used as a systemic herbicide against broad-leaved weeds and grass weeds in sugar beet cultivation . It works by inhibiting acetolactate synthase (ALS inhibitor). The resistance of the crop is based on a very rapid metabolism (half-life <1h).
Admission
In Germany, Austria and Switzerland, plant protection products with triflusulfuron-methyl as an active ingredient are approved ( Debut , Safari ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Entry on Triflusulfuron-methyl. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on November 24, 2014.
- ↑ Entry on triflusulfuron-methyl in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on July 23, 2016(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Entry on triflusulfuron-methyl in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on June 17, 2017. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ↑ Thomas A. Unger: Pesticide Synthesis Handbook . William Andrew, 1996, ISBN 0-8155-1853-6 , pp. 205 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ VA Wittenbach, MK Koeppe, FT Lichtner, WT Zimmerman, RW Reiser: Basis of Selectivity of Triflusulfuron Methyl in Sugar Beets ( Beta vulgaris ) . In: Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology . tape 49 , no. 1 , May 1994, pp. 72–81 , doi : 10.1006 / pest.1994.1035 ( PDF ).
- ↑ General Directorate Health and Food Safety of the European Commission: Entry on triflusulfuron in the EU pesticide database; Entry in the national registers of plant protection products in Switzerland , Austria and Germany ; accessed on February 14, 2016.