Trousseau

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'Trousseau Noir'
Synonyms 'Trousseau' - for more see the Synonyms section
'Trousseau Noir'
Art Grape vine ( Vitis vinifera subsp. Vinifera )
Berry color bluish black
use
origin France
VIVC no. 12668
List of grape varieties

Trousseau is a red wine variety native to the Jura . Cultivation there is declining because it is being replaced by the more popular varieties ' Pinot Noir ' and ' Chardonnay '.

distribution

In Portugal and Spain the variety is known as 'Bastardo' and in the Spanish region of Galicia it is known as 'Merenzao' or 'Maria Ardoña'. Small stands are also known in Argentina ('Pinot Grit de Rio Negro'), Australia (Gros Cabernet: 250 ha) and South Africa (188 ha). In 2010, the worldwide population was 3431 hectares. Smallest populations are also known in Switzerland (0.06 hectares, status 2009, source: Office fédéral de l'agriculture OFAG).

Ampelographic varietal characteristics

  • The shoot tip is open. It is only hairy white, with a slightly reddish tinge. The green-yellowish young leaves are hairy slightly downy.
  • The large leaves are five-lobed and indented to medium depth. The stem bay is lyren-shaped open. The blade is serrated medium coarse. The leaf surface (also called blade) is blistered and rough. The foliage turns completely red in autumn.
  • The cylindrical grape is small, shouldered and dense berries. The slightly oval berries are small and bluish-black in color.

Maturity: The grape variety ripens about 20 days after the ' Gutedel ' and is therefore considered to ripen in the middle of the period.

properties

It sprouts quite late and thus escapes the late frosts. It is susceptible to anthracnose and raw rot . In addition, the variety is not very frost-resistant due to its poor wood ripeness. The yields are erratic and weak. The grape is very rich in sugar and low in acid .

Wine

The wine has a strong cherry red color and is reminiscent of red forest fruits. When blended with the ' Poulsard ' variety , very fine red wines are produced .

The ' Trousseau Gris ' grape variety known in California is a mutation of the 'Trousseau'.

See also

Synonyms

'Abrunhal', 'Bastardinha', 'Bastardinho', 'Bastardo', 'Bastardo Do Castello', 'Bastardo Dos Frados', 'Bolonio', 'Capbreton Rouge', 'Carnaz', 'Chauche Noir', 'Cruchenton Rouge' , 'Donzelino De Castille', 'Graciosa', 'Gris De Salces', 'Gros Cabernet', 'Maria', 'Maria Adona', 'Maria Adorna', 'Maria Ardona', 'Maria Ordona', 'Maturana Tinta' , 'Maturana Tinto', 'Maturano', 'Merenzano', 'Merenzao', 'Pardinho', 'Pecho', 'Pinot Gris De Rio Negro', 'Roibal', 'Semillon Rouge', 'Tintollo Borgolona', 'Tresseau ',' Triffault ',' Trousse ',' Trousseau ',' Trousseau Gris', 'Troussot', 'Trusiaux', 'Trusseau', 'Trussiau', 'Verdejo Tinto'.

Different meaning

In medicine, the Trousseau sign is known as a certain hand position (= wicket position of the hand) in the event of electrolyte disorders - hypocalcemia . A paraneoplastic phlebothrombosis is called Trousseau syndrome .

Trousseau is also used to describe the trousseau or equipment of a bride.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Kym Anderson, Nanda R. Aryal: Which Winegrape Varieties are Grown Where? National and Global Winegrape Bearing Areas by Variety, 2000 and 2010 ; Wine Economics Research Center, University of Adelaide, South Australia, December 2013, revised July 2014. engl.
  2. ↑ The Wine Year 2009 (PDF) ( Memento of the original from July 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Editor Office fédéral de l'agriculture OFAG @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.blw.admin.ch
  3. ↑ April 29, 2015 Trousseau in the database Vitis International Variety Catalog of the Institute for Grapevine Breeding Geilweilerhof (English)
  4. ↑ http://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Trousseau