Vincenz Darnaut

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Vincenz Darnaut (born July 11, 1770 in Wiener Neustadt ; † January 30, 1821 in Vienna ( Hofburg )) was an Austrian clergyman and topographer .

Life

Vincenz Darnaut was born as the son of a professor at the Theresian Military Academy .

He attended the lower schools of the Piarists in Vienna and then began studying philosophy and law at the University of Vienna , but then entered the archbishopric alumnate and devoted himself to the study of theology. In 1795 he was ordained a priest and was initially vicar in Ebersdorf , then he came to the parish at the court in Vienna until he was employed as court chaplain in the court and castle parish in 1799. As such, he took over the chair of church history in 1803 and received his theological doctorate the following year, 1804.

Vincenz Darnaut also worked for Jakob Frint's Theological Journal .

In 1819 he drew up the plan for the publication of the ecclesiastical topography of Austria and founded the Association for the ecclesiastical topography of Austria , which was generously sponsored by Canon Johann Christoph Stelzhammer (1750-1840). The association created an eighteen-volume work, of which Vincenz Darnaut created the first two volumes himself. The individual pictorial representations show church buildings and monuments in simply designed, colored line lithographs . The work was a comprehensive representation of the existing monuments, regardless of their different historical and artistic significance.

Vincenz Darnaut was also the confessor of Emperor Franz II .

Due to his poor health, he was relieved of his teaching post by order of the emperor, and he died shortly afterwards.

Fonts (selection)

  • Catholic text and prayer book for excellent use by the youth. Vienna 1801.
  • Life of St. Elisabeth, Countess of Thuringia. Vienna 1813.
  • Religious history of the old covenant, or presentation of the divine preliminaries for the introduction of Christianity: a manual for students and for educated families. Vienna; Trieste: Published by Geistinger Buchhandlung, 1816.
  • Ecclesiastical topography of the Viennese arch-diocese: a contribution to the church, state and cultural history of Austria. 1, Contains the first half of the Klosterneuburg Decanate in the VUWW. Vienna: Strauss, 1819.
  • Ecclesiastical topography of the Viennese arch-diocese: a contribution to the church, state and cultural history of Austria. 2, Contains the Klosterneuburg Decanate in the VUWW second half. Vienna: Strauss, 1820.
  • Topography of the Archduchy of Austria. Volume 1: Klosterneuburg with its opposite this side of the Danube: or the Decanate of Klosterneuburg of the Vienna Diocese. Strauss, Vienna 1824.
  • Topography of the Archduchy of Austria. Volume 2: Historical and topographical representation of Schönbrunn and its surroundings. Vienna 1824.
  • Alois Groppenberger Bergenstamm, Vincenz Darnaut, Alois Schützenberger, Johann Christoph Stelzhammer: Topography of the Archduchy of Austria. Volume 3: Historical and topographical presentation of Medling and its surroundings. Vienna 1824.

Further volumes of the topography of the Archduchy of Austria

Individual evidence

  1. ^ BLKÖ: Darnaut, Vincenz - Wikisource. Retrieved April 18, 2018 .
  2. ^ Vinzenz Darnaut in the Vienna History Wiki of the City of Vienna
  3. Oesterreichische National-Encyklopaedie, or alphabetical presentation of the most knowledgeable peculiarities of the Austrian Empire with regard to nature, life and institutions, industry and commerce, public and private institutions, education and science, literature and art, geography and statistics, history, genealogy and Biography, as well as all main objects of his civilization relations; (especially recent and recent): A to D, p. 681 . F. Beck, 1835 ( google.de [accessed April 18, 2018]).
  4. Friedrich Pösl (ed.): CM Hoffbauer, the first German speakerist, in his life and work. Along with two chants by his friend FL Zacharias Werner . Manz, 1844, p. 76 ( google.de [accessed on April 18, 2018]).