From the carpenter and turner

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From the carpenter and turner is a fairy tale ( ATU 575). In the children's and house tales of the Brothers Grimm, it was only in the 1st edition of 1812 in place 77 (KHM 77a).

content

As a masterpiece, a carpenter makes a floating table, a turner's grand piano. Because people like the table better, the turner flies to another country and lends the wings to a prince. He flies to another realm with a brightly lit tower, where the world's most beautiful princess lives. He's caught with her. They are to be burned, but he flies them home with his wings and becomes king. Her father promises half his kingdom to whoever brings her back. The prince comes with her and an army so that he has to keep his promise.

origin

The version is based on handwriting by an unknown hand, which was only slightly formulated for printing. Grimm's comment establishes the fragmentary character and that the story could have continued with the turner. Otherwise there would be legends of wooden flying horses and kidnappings. These are particularly common in the Orient, e.g. B. The story of the ebony horse in 1001 nights . A prince on a wooden flying horse appears in the old French fairy tale Cleomades and the wooden horse in Le roumans de Cleomades par Adenes li rois .

Art fairy tales by Drda and Andersen

In Czech there is the art fairy tale Von der Princess Lichtholde and the cobbler, who could fly by Jan Drda - a Czech folk fairy tale tradition already introduces the motif of the flying cobbler and gives a further narration that goes beyond the Grimm motif in the fairy tale of the prince who flies could . In the art fairy tale of Drda, however, there is no longer any reference to lending the wings to a prince: Rather, the artful flying cobbler himself becomes the princess's lover. The motif of the princess's mighty lover in Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale The Flying Suitcase takes a sad turn . In Janosch's parody, the master's examination committee is so incomprehensible that the wood turner flies away, and there have been no wood turners since then.

filming

The Czech fairy tale film based on Jan Drda : The Princess and the Flying Cobbler or Princess Jasnenka and the Flying Cobbler ( O princezně Jasněnce a létajícím ševci ), ČSSR 1988 with Michaele Kuklová as Jasnenka and Jan Potměšil as the flying cobbler, is in the context of this fairy tale motif .

literature

  • Jacob Grimm , Wilhelm Grimm : Children's and Household Tales. With an appendix of all fairy tales and certificates of origin not published in all editions . Ed .: Heinz Rölleke . 1st edition. Original notes, guarantees of origin, epilogue ( volume 3 ). Reclam, Stuttgart 1980, ISBN 3-15-003193-1 , p. 532-533 .
  • Heinz Rölleke (Ed.): The oldest fairy tale collection of the Brothers Grimm. Synopsis of the handwritten original version from 1810 and the first prints from 1812 . Fondation Martin Bodmer, Cologny-Geneve 1975, DNB  760515212 , p. 296-297, 387 .

Web links

Wikisource: From the carpenter and turner  - Sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. This fairy tale can be found in the French folk tale collection, Vol. 1 - from older sources; translated by Ernst Tegethoff; published by Eugen Diederichs Verlag; Jena 1923
  2. Jan Drda, Josef Lada (illustrator): From the princess Lichtholde and the shoemaker who could fly . In: Czech fairy tales . 1st edition. Albatros-Verlag, Prague 1985, DNB  891129952 , p. 128-165 .
  3. Jaromír Jech (ed.): Czech folk tales . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1984, DNB  850099412 , p. 211-218 .
  4. Hans Christian Andersen : The flying suitcase in the Gutenberg-DE project ( archive version )
  5. Janosch: From the carpenter and turner. In: Janosch tells Grimm's fairy tale. Fifty selected fairy tales, retold for today's children. With drawings by Janosch. 8th edition. Beltz and Gelberg, Weinheim and Basel 1983, ISBN 3-407-80213-7 , pp. 120–121.