WX Piscium

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Star
WX Piscium
AladinLite
Observation
dates equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Constellation fishes
Right ascension 01 h 06 m 25.98 s
declination + 12 ° 35 ′ 53.1 ″
Apparent brightness (+20.7 B-band) mag
Typing
R − I index (4.25) 
Spectral class M9
Variable star type Yes 
Astrometry
Radial velocity (11) km / s
distance (2,400)  ly
(740)  pc  
Physical Properties
radius (520)  R
Luminosity

(13900)  L

Effective temperature (2750)  K.
Other names
and catalog entries
2MASS catalog 2MASS J01062598 + 1235530 [1]
Other names IRC +10011, IRAS 01037 + 1219, OH 128.6 -50.1

WX Piscium (also IRC +10011 ) is a red giant of the class of OH / IR stars . The spectrum of these stars is extremely shifted into the infrared and it is believed that they are about to transition to the white dwarf . As a result, these stars are much less visible or even invisible in visible light , whereby this effect can be intensified by a disk of dust surrounding the star .

The star appears to have had a very high rate of mass loss from stellar winds in the past , the rate not being constant at all, but fluctuating widely. Over a period of about 600 years, the annual mass loss seems to have been about 10 −5 M . This phase ended 800 years ago and the loss of mass was greatly reduced to about 5 × 10 −8 M . Recently, however, the rate has increased again to around 6 × 10 −6 M .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Simbad
  2. EA Lipman et. al: Interferometric Observations of IRC +10011 and IRC +10420 in the Mid-Infrared . In: The Astrophysical Journal . 532, 2000, pp. 467-473. bibcode : 2000ApJ ... 532..467L . doi : 10.1086 / 308569 .
  3. ^ A b c d E. De Beck, L. Decin, A. De Koter, K. Justtanont, T. Verhoelst, F. Kemper, KM Menten: Probing the mass-loss history of AGB and red supergiant stars from CO rotational line profiles. II. CO line survey of evolved stars: Derivation of mass-loss rate formulas . In: Astronomy and Astrophysics . 523, 2010, p. A18. arxiv : 1008.1083 . bibcode : 2010A & A ... 523A..18D . doi : 10.1051 / 0004-6361 / 200913771 .
  4. L. Decin et. al: The variable mass loss of the AGB star WX Piscium as traced by the CO J = 1-0 through 7-6 lines and the dust emission . In: Astronomy & Astrophysics . 532, 2007, pp. 467-473. doi : 10.1051 / 0004-6361: 20077737 .